地震应急演练虚拟仿真应用技术

英文篇名：Application of virtual reality simulation technology to earthquake emergency drill
中文刊名：自然灾害学报
英文刊名：Journal of Natural Disasters
作者：周柏贾 ; 贾群林
英文作者：ZHOU Bai-jia1 ; 2 ; JIA Qun-lin2 (1.China University of Geosciences ; Beijing 100083 ; China ; 2.National Earthquake Response Support Service ; Beijing 100049 ; China)
中文关键词：虚拟演练 ; 应急演练 ; 虚拟演练想定 ; 演练信息注入
英文关键词：virtual reality drill ; emergency drill ; vertual drill scenario ; drill information injection
出版日期：2011-10-15
机构：中国地质大学;中国地震应急搜救中心;
年：2011
期：05
出版单位：自然灾害学报

摘要

地震是一种破坏性极大的突发性自然灾害。破坏性地震发生后,各级政府和部门必须迅速应对这种突发性事件。开展应急演练培训,能提高应急管理人员的应急处置和科学决策能力。应用虚拟仿真应用技术构建了虚拟地震应急演练平台,提出了系统体系结构、想定编辑器、演练控制的设计思想以及虚拟应急演练的组织方式。虚拟地震应急演练平台使演练者能够通过看地震灾害现场,做出相应决策,从而增强受训者的临场感觉,提升地震应急管理人员的快速反应和应急处置能力。
Earthquake is a devastating sudden onset of natural disasters.After destructive earthquakes occurrence,all levels of government and the department must quickly respond to such emergencies.Emergency drills training can improve personnel emergency management and scientific decision-making ability.This paper makes use of virtual reality simulation technology to build earthquake disaster management simulator.High-fidelity simulation of the earthquake disaster situation based on vertual earthquake emergency drilling platform enhances field feeling of trainer,improves rapid response ability of earthquake emergency management personnel

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