5·12汶川地震对军队和医院后勤保障工作的启示
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摘要
汶川8.0级地震具有突发性强,破坏性巨大,影响范围广,继发灾害多等特点,造成了重大人员伤亡和财产损失。这次地震对我国现有的地震应急后勤保障工作是一次全面的检查和考验。根据军队在地震灾时后勤保障遇到的问题,提出了完善物资储备机制,夯实后勤保障的物质基础;完善交通运输机制,提高后勤物资输送能力的方针。针对医院后勤保障在灾时遇到通讯保障能力不足、信息报送滞后、医疗环境差、医疗设备陈旧、物资储备不足等问题,也给出了相应的处置对策和方法。
May 12th Wenchuan earthquake had some specific characters,such as strong outburst,great destructibility,large influence circle and too many aftermath disasters,and brought about great casualties and property damage to China.It’s a comprehensive test for supporting services ability of earthquake emergency action.According to problems of troop supporting services in the earthquake,it’s very important to enhance material basis of supporting services,change mechanism of transportation,advance ability of logistic material transportability.Hospital supporting services meet with scarce communication capacity,lagging of information transmission,short of medical treatment environment,out-of-date medical installation and insufficiency of material reserves,etc.For those problems,the corresponding countermeasures are given in the paper.
May 12th Wenchuan earthquake had some specific characters,such as strong outburst,great destructibility,large influence circle and too many aftermath disasters,and brought about great casualties and property damage to China.It’s a comprehensive test for supporting services ability of earthquake emergency action.According to problems of troop supporting services in the earthquake,it’s very important to enhance material basis of supporting services,change mechanism of transportation,advance ability of logistic material transportability.Hospital supporting services meet with scarce communication capacity,lagging of information transmission,short of medical treatment environment,out-of-date medical installation and insufficiency of material reserves,etc.For those problems,the corresponding countermeasures are given in the paper.
引文
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[9]高星.“5·12”四川汶川特大地震灾害绵阳医疗卫生救援应急机制[J].中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志,2008,3(6):326-329.
[10]陈灏杰,徐小娟,张伟,等.从汶川地震看危机管理人才的能力[J].防灾科技学院学报,2009,11(2):90-92.
[11]李一行,黄萍,孙兴旺.人民解放军参与地震灾害救援的法律依据分析[J].防灾科技学院学报,2009,11(2):117-120.
[12]陈丹妮.政府灾害应急管理体系的国际比较研究[J].防灾科技学院学报;2009,11(1):81-85.
[2]赵小倩.地震系统行政后勤管理体制深化改革初探[J].国际地震动态,2003,(7):28-30.
[3]李磊.地震应急救援现场需求分析及物资保障[J].防灾科技学院学报,2006,8(3):15-18.
[4]崔秋文,苗崇刚.国际地震应急与应急救援概览[M].北京:气象出版社,2004.
[5]姚文利.唐家山堰塞湖抢险工程的后勤保障[J].水利水电技术,2008,29(8):71-75.
[6]张肃川,刘天虎,阎永钢,等.汶川大地震后县级医院后勤保障在医疗救护中的作用[J].中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂,2008,3(9):528-530.
[7]谢磊,刘明健,冉启刚,等.汶川地震后华西医院后勤应急保障[J].中国循证医学杂志,2008,8(7):505-506.
[8]谷运麒.“汶川大地震”紧急医疗救援的组织管理[J].中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志,2008,3(6):334-335.
[9]高星.“5·12”四川汶川特大地震灾害绵阳医疗卫生救援应急机制[J].中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志,2008,3(6):326-329.
[10]陈灏杰,徐小娟,张伟,等.从汶川地震看危机管理人才的能力[J].防灾科技学院学报,2009,11(2):90-92.
[11]李一行,黄萍,孙兴旺.人民解放军参与地震灾害救援的法律依据分析[J].防灾科技学院学报,2009,11(2):117-120.
[12]陈丹妮.政府灾害应急管理体系的国际比较研究[J].防灾科技学院学报;2009,11(1):81-85.
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