生土材料国内外研究进展
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摘要
详细综述了生土材料在物理力学性能、改性理论与措施、耐久性和功能化方面的国内外研究进展,探讨了石灰、水泥、纤维以及复合改性方法等对生土材料性能的影响及各自的改性机理,分析了目前生土材料研究和应用中存在的问题,结合笔者的研究提出了可适时崩解回归自然的改性生土材料的设计思路。
A detailed review on international advances of raw soil materials,from the aspects of physical and mechanical performance,modification theory and measures,durability,and functionalization,is presented.Modification mechanism and influence on properties of raw soil materials of the lime,cement,fiber and composite modification methods are discussed.Existing problems in research and application are analyzed deeply.A design idea of modified raw soil materials which can collapse and then be degraded timely is proposed according to the author's research work.
A detailed review on international advances of raw soil materials,from the aspects of physical and mechanical performance,modification theory and measures,durability,and functionalization,is presented.Modification mechanism and influence on properties of raw soil materials of the lime,cement,fiber and composite modification methods are discussed.Existing problems in research and application are analyzed deeply.A design idea of modified raw soil materials which can collapse and then be degraded timely is proposed according to the author's research work.
引文
1王军,吕东军.走向生土建筑的未来[J].西安建筑科技大学学报,2001,33(2):147
2 Hall M,Djerbib Y.Moisture ingress in rammed earth:Part1-The effect of soil particle-size distribution on the rate ofcapillary suction[J].Constr Build Mater,2004,18:269
3 Hall M,Djerbib Y.Moisture ingress in rammed earth:Part2-The effect of soil particle-size distribution on the absorp-tion of static pressure-driven water[J].Constr Build Mater,2006,20:374
4 Pacheco-Torgal F,Said Jalali.Earth construction:Lessonsfrom the past for future eco-efficient construction[J].Con-str Build Mater,2012,29:512
5 MacDougall C.Natural building materials in mainstream co-nstruction:Lessons from the UK[J].J Green Build,2008,3:3
6 Hall M,Allinson D.Assessing the effects of soil grading onthe moisture content-dependent thermal conductivity of sta-bilised rammed earth materials[J].Appl Therm Eng,2009,29:740
7尚建丽.传统夯土民居生态建筑材料体系的优化研究[D].西安:西安建筑科技大学,2005
8卜永红,王毅红,李丽,等.不同夯筑方法的承重夯土墙体抗震性能试验[J].长安大学学报:自然科学版,2011,31(6):72
9阿肯江.托呼提,秦拥军,等.木柱土坯组合墙体非线性数值计算分析[J].重庆大学学报,2008,31(11):1277
10Steve Burroughs.Soil property criteria for rammed earth sta-bilization[J].J Mater Civil Eng,2007,20(3):264
11 Hall M,Allinson D.Assessing the effects of soil grading onthe moisture content-dependent thermal conductivity of sta-bilised rammed earth materials[J].Appl Therm Eng,2009,29:740
12Jayasinghe C,Kamaladasa N.Compressive strength charac-teristics of cement stabilized rammed earth walls[J].ConstrBuild Mater,2007,21:1971
13 Nurhayat Degirmenci.The using of waste phosphogypsumand natural gypsum in adobe stabilization[J].Constr BuildMater,2008,22:1220
14Silva B,Correia J,Nunes F,et al.Earth construction-Birdteaching[C]//2nd WSEAS International Conference on Nat-ural Hazards.Baltimore,2009:72
15 Galán-Marín C,Rivera-Gómez C,Petric J.Clay-based com-posite stabilized with natural polymer and fibre[J].ConstrBuild Mater,2010,24:1462
16 Achenza M,Fenu L.On earth stabilization with natural po-lymers for earth masonry construction[J].Mater Struct,2006,39:21
17 Alfred B Ngowi.Improving the traditional earth construc-tion:A case study of Botswan[J].Constr Build Mater,1997,11(1):1
18周铁钢,穆钧,杨华.抗震夯土民居在灾后重建中的应用与实践[J].世界地震工程,2010,26(3):145
19王伟超.豫西北地区生土民居墙体材料的力学与热工特性研究[D].焦作:河南理工大学,2009
20钱觉时,王琴,贾兴文,等.燃煤电厂脱硫废弃物用于改性生土材料的研究[J].新型建筑材料,2009(2):28
21刘军,盛国东,刘宇.固化剂掺量对生土墙体材料性能的影响[J].沈阳建筑大学学报:自然科学版,2010,26(3):517
22王赟.陕南生土材料改性试验研究[J].建筑科学,2011,27(11):49
23石坚,李敏,王毅红,等.夯土建筑土料工程特性的试验研究[J].四川建筑科学研究,2006,32(4):86
24焦春节.土坯、泥浆改性试验研究及生土墙体高厚比限值研究[D].昆明:昆明理工大学,2008
25刘军,袁大鹏,周红红,等.狗尾草对加筋土坯力学性能的影响[J].沈阳建筑大学学报:自然科学版,2010,26(4):720
26 Matthew R Hall.Assessing the environmental performanceof stabilised rammed earth walls using a climatic simulationchamber[J].Build Environ,2007,42:139
27Bui Q B,Morel J C,Venkatarama Reddy B V.Durability oframmed earth walls exposed for 20years to natural weathe-ring[J].Build Environ,2009,44:912
28 Guettala A,Abibsi A,Houari H.Durability study of stabi-lized earth concrete under both laboratory and climatic con-ditions exposure[J].Constr Build Mater,2006,20:119
29 Olivier Cuisinier,Tangi Le Borgne,Dimitri Deneele.Quan-tification of the effects of nitrates,phosphates and chlorideson soil stabilization with lime and cement[J].Eng Geol,2011,117:229
30张虎元,严耿升,赵天宇,等.土建筑遗址干湿耐久性研究[J].岩土力学,2011,32(2):347
31严耿升,张虎元,王旭东,等.古代生土建筑风蚀的主要影响因素分析[J].敦煌研究,2007(5):78
32谭晓倩.活化生土基低碳节能村镇建筑材料研究[D].大连:大连理工大学,2011
33柏文峰.云南民居结构更新与天然建材可持续利用[D].北京:清华大学,2009
34苏群,徐渊博,张复实.国际以及国内土壤固化剂的研究现状和前景展望[J].黑龙江工程学院学报:自然科学版,2005,19(3):1
35朱庭芸.灌区土壤盐渍化防治[M].北京:农业出版社,1992:32
36 Maria Idália Gomes,et al.Seismic resistance of earth con-struction in Portugal[J].Eng Struct,2011,33:932
37王沛钦,郑山锁,柴俊,等.走向生土建筑结构[J].工业建筑,2008,38(3):101
38 Alekslev A S,Longdon B,Christmas M J,et al.Individualchoice of building material for nest construction by workerants and the collective outcome for their colony[J].AnimalBehav,2007,74:559
39 Cosarinsky M I,Roces F.Neighbor leaf-cutting ants andmound-building termites:Comparative nest micromorpholo-gy[J].Geoderma,2007,141:224
2 Hall M,Djerbib Y.Moisture ingress in rammed earth:Part1-The effect of soil particle-size distribution on the rate ofcapillary suction[J].Constr Build Mater,2004,18:269
3 Hall M,Djerbib Y.Moisture ingress in rammed earth:Part2-The effect of soil particle-size distribution on the absorp-tion of static pressure-driven water[J].Constr Build Mater,2006,20:374
4 Pacheco-Torgal F,Said Jalali.Earth construction:Lessonsfrom the past for future eco-efficient construction[J].Con-str Build Mater,2012,29:512
5 MacDougall C.Natural building materials in mainstream co-nstruction:Lessons from the UK[J].J Green Build,2008,3:3
6 Hall M,Allinson D.Assessing the effects of soil grading onthe moisture content-dependent thermal conductivity of sta-bilised rammed earth materials[J].Appl Therm Eng,2009,29:740
7尚建丽.传统夯土民居生态建筑材料体系的优化研究[D].西安:西安建筑科技大学,2005
8卜永红,王毅红,李丽,等.不同夯筑方法的承重夯土墙体抗震性能试验[J].长安大学学报:自然科学版,2011,31(6):72
9阿肯江.托呼提,秦拥军,等.木柱土坯组合墙体非线性数值计算分析[J].重庆大学学报,2008,31(11):1277
10Steve Burroughs.Soil property criteria for rammed earth sta-bilization[J].J Mater Civil Eng,2007,20(3):264
11 Hall M,Allinson D.Assessing the effects of soil grading onthe moisture content-dependent thermal conductivity of sta-bilised rammed earth materials[J].Appl Therm Eng,2009,29:740
12Jayasinghe C,Kamaladasa N.Compressive strength charac-teristics of cement stabilized rammed earth walls[J].ConstrBuild Mater,2007,21:1971
13 Nurhayat Degirmenci.The using of waste phosphogypsumand natural gypsum in adobe stabilization[J].Constr BuildMater,2008,22:1220
14Silva B,Correia J,Nunes F,et al.Earth construction-Birdteaching[C]//2nd WSEAS International Conference on Nat-ural Hazards.Baltimore,2009:72
15 Galán-Marín C,Rivera-Gómez C,Petric J.Clay-based com-posite stabilized with natural polymer and fibre[J].ConstrBuild Mater,2010,24:1462
16 Achenza M,Fenu L.On earth stabilization with natural po-lymers for earth masonry construction[J].Mater Struct,2006,39:21
17 Alfred B Ngowi.Improving the traditional earth construc-tion:A case study of Botswan[J].Constr Build Mater,1997,11(1):1
18周铁钢,穆钧,杨华.抗震夯土民居在灾后重建中的应用与实践[J].世界地震工程,2010,26(3):145
19王伟超.豫西北地区生土民居墙体材料的力学与热工特性研究[D].焦作:河南理工大学,2009
20钱觉时,王琴,贾兴文,等.燃煤电厂脱硫废弃物用于改性生土材料的研究[J].新型建筑材料,2009(2):28
21刘军,盛国东,刘宇.固化剂掺量对生土墙体材料性能的影响[J].沈阳建筑大学学报:自然科学版,2010,26(3):517
22王赟.陕南生土材料改性试验研究[J].建筑科学,2011,27(11):49
23石坚,李敏,王毅红,等.夯土建筑土料工程特性的试验研究[J].四川建筑科学研究,2006,32(4):86
24焦春节.土坯、泥浆改性试验研究及生土墙体高厚比限值研究[D].昆明:昆明理工大学,2008
25刘军,袁大鹏,周红红,等.狗尾草对加筋土坯力学性能的影响[J].沈阳建筑大学学报:自然科学版,2010,26(4):720
26 Matthew R Hall.Assessing the environmental performanceof stabilised rammed earth walls using a climatic simulationchamber[J].Build Environ,2007,42:139
27Bui Q B,Morel J C,Venkatarama Reddy B V.Durability oframmed earth walls exposed for 20years to natural weathe-ring[J].Build Environ,2009,44:912
28 Guettala A,Abibsi A,Houari H.Durability study of stabi-lized earth concrete under both laboratory and climatic con-ditions exposure[J].Constr Build Mater,2006,20:119
29 Olivier Cuisinier,Tangi Le Borgne,Dimitri Deneele.Quan-tification of the effects of nitrates,phosphates and chlorideson soil stabilization with lime and cement[J].Eng Geol,2011,117:229
30张虎元,严耿升,赵天宇,等.土建筑遗址干湿耐久性研究[J].岩土力学,2011,32(2):347
31严耿升,张虎元,王旭东,等.古代生土建筑风蚀的主要影响因素分析[J].敦煌研究,2007(5):78
32谭晓倩.活化生土基低碳节能村镇建筑材料研究[D].大连:大连理工大学,2011
33柏文峰.云南民居结构更新与天然建材可持续利用[D].北京:清华大学,2009
34苏群,徐渊博,张复实.国际以及国内土壤固化剂的研究现状和前景展望[J].黑龙江工程学院学报:自然科学版,2005,19(3):1
35朱庭芸.灌区土壤盐渍化防治[M].北京:农业出版社,1992:32
36 Maria Idália Gomes,et al.Seismic resistance of earth con-struction in Portugal[J].Eng Struct,2011,33:932
37王沛钦,郑山锁,柴俊,等.走向生土建筑结构[J].工业建筑,2008,38(3):101
38 Alekslev A S,Longdon B,Christmas M J,et al.Individualchoice of building material for nest construction by workerants and the collective outcome for their colony[J].AnimalBehav,2007,74:559
39 Cosarinsky M I,Roces F.Neighbor leaf-cutting ants andmound-building termites:Comparative nest micromorpholo-gy[J].Geoderma,2007,141:224
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