水资源脆弱性评价研究进展
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摘要
水资源是影响区域、国家甚至全球环境可持续发展的关键,水资源脆弱性是制约水资源安全的基础性问题。本文从水资源脆弱性的概念、评价指标体系和评价方法方面,综述了国内外水资源脆弱性评价的研究进展,并对其未来的发展方向进行了展望。
Water resources status is a key factor that influences the sustainable development of regional,national and even the global environment.Water resources vulnerability is one of the basic problems that restrict the safety of water resources.This paper systematically summarized the major progress of conceptions,assessment index systems and evaluation methods for water resources vulnerability both at home and abroad,and then gave an outlook for its development direction of the promising future.
Water resources status is a key factor that influences the sustainable development of regional,national and even the global environment.Water resources vulnerability is one of the basic problems that restrict the safety of water resources.This paper systematically summarized the major progress of conceptions,assessment index systems and evaluation methods for water resources vulnerability both at home and abroad,and then gave an outlook for its development direction of the promising future.
引文
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[3]Palmquist R.C.Groundwater vulnerability:a DRASTICapproach[C]∥.Washington Department of Ecology,O-lympia,WA 98504.Unpublished paper presented at the84th Annual Meeting,Air and Waste Management Associa-tion,Vancouver,BC,Canada,1991:16-21.
[4]Vrba J,Zaporozec A.Guidebook on mapping groundwatervulnerability[M].International Association Hydrogeolo-gists(International Contributions to Hydrogeology 16),Verlag Heinz Heinz Heise,Hannover,1994:1-120.
[5]Foster S S D.Vulnerability of soil and groundwater to pol-lutions[J].Hydrological Proceedings and Information,1987,20(17):116-121.
[6]邹君,杨玉蓉,谢小立.地表水资源脆弱性概念、内涵及定量评价[J].水土保持通报,2007,27(2):132-135+145.
[7]Kulshreshtha S N.A global outlook for water resources tothe year 2025[J].Water Resources Management,1998,12(3):167-184.
[8]Perveen S,James L A.Scale invariance of water stress andscarcity indicators:Facilitating cross-scale comparisons ofwater resources vulnerability[J].Applied Geography,2011,31(1):321-328.
[9]唐国平,李秀彬,刘燕华.全球气候变化下水资源脆弱性及其评估方法[J].地球科学进展,2000,15(3):313-317.
[10]刘绿柳.水资源脆弱性及其定量评价[J].水土保持通报,2002,22(2):41-44.
[11]杨燕舞,张雁秋.水资源的脆弱性及区域可持续发展[J].苏州城建环保学院学报,2002,15(4):85-88.
[12]Liu C Z.The vulnerability of water resources in NorthwestChina[J].冰川冻土,2003,25(3):309-314.
[13]李剑颖.官厅水库流域水资源脆弱性评价研究[D].北京师范大学,2007.
[14]冯少辉,李靖,朱振峰,等.云南省滇中地区水资源脆弱性评价[J].水资源保护,2010,26(1):13-16.
[15]Masetti M,Sterlacchini S,Ballabio C,et al.Influence ofthreshold value in the use of statistical methods for ground-water vulnerability assessment[J].Science of The TotalEnvironment,2009,407(12):3836-3846.
[16]Kattaa B,Al-Fares W,Al Charideh A R.Groundwatervulnerability assessment for the Banyas Catchment of theSyrian coastal area using GIS and the RISKE method[J].Journal of Environmental Management,2010,91(5):1103-1110.
[17]孙才志,林山杉.地下水脆弱性概念的发展过程与评价现状及研究前景[J].吉林地质,2000,19(1):30-36.
[18]陈守煜,伏广涛,周惠成,等.含水层脆弱性模糊分析评价模型与方法[J].水利学报,2002,33(7):23-30.
[19]王国庆,张建云,章四龙.全球气候变化对中国淡水资源及其脆弱性影响研究[J].水资源与水工程学报,2005,16(2):7-10.
[20]邹君,傅双同,毛德华.中国南方湿润区水资源脆弱度评价及其管理———以湖南省衡阳市为例[J].水土保持通报,2008,28(2):76-80.
[21]陈康宁,董增川,崔志清.基于分形理论的区域水资源系统脆弱性评价[J].水资源保护,2008,24(3):24-26+34.
[22]姜桂华,王文科,乔小英,等.关中盆地地下水特殊脆弱性及其评价[J].吉林大学学报(地球科学版),2009,39(6):1106-1110.
[23]董四方,董增川,陈康宁.基于DPSIR概念模型的水资源系统脆弱性分析[J].水资源保护,2010,26(4):1-3+25.
[24]Aller L,Bennet T,Lehr J H,et al.DRASTIC:a stand-ardized system for evaluating groundwater pollution potentialusing hydrologic settings[J].Journal of the Geological So-ciety of India,1987,29(1):38-57.
[25]曲文斌,王欣宝,钱龙,等.石家庄城市区地下水脆弱性评价研究[J].水文地质工程地质,2007,34(6):6-9.
[26]孙才志,左海军,栾天新.下辽河平原地下水脆弱性研究[J].吉林大学学报(地球科学版),2007,37(5):943-948.
[27]于翠松.山西省水资源系统恢复力定量评价研究[J].水文,2008,28(2):13-17,66.
[28]王红旗,陈美阳,李仙波.顺义区地下水水源地脆弱性评价[J].环境工程学报,2009,3(4):755-758.
[29]Yu C,Yao Y Y,Hayes G,et al.Quantitative assessmentof groundwater vulnerability using index system and trans-port simulation,Huangshuihe catchment,China[J].Sci-ence of The Total Environment,2010,408(24):6108-6116.
[30]Ibe K M,Nwankwor G I,Onyekuru S O.Assessment ofground water vulnerability and its application to the devel-opment of protection strategy for the water supply aquifer inOwerri,Southeastern Nigeria[J].Environmental Monito-ring and Assessment,2001,67(3):323-360.
[31]Martínez-Bastida J,Arauzo M,Valladolid M.Intrinsicand specific vulnerability of groundwater in central Spain:the risk of nitrate pollution[J].Hydrogeology Journal,2010,18(3):681-698.
[32]Guo Q H,Wang Y X,Gao X B,et al.A new model(DRARCH)for assessing groundwater vulnerability to ar-senic contamination at basin scale:a case study in Taiyuanbasin,northern China[J].Environmental Geology,2007,52(5):923-932.
[33]Bojórquez-Tapia L,Cruz-Bello G,Luna-González L,et al.V-DRASTIC:Using visualization to engage policy-makers in groundwater vulnerability assessment[J].Jour-nal of Hydrology,2009,373:242-255.
[34]Zhou J L,Li G M,Liu F,et al.DRAV model and its ap-plication in assessing groundwater vulnerability in arid are-a:a case study of pore phreatic water in Tarim Basin,Xin-jiang,Northwest China[J].Environmental Earth Sci-ences,2010,60(5):1055-1063.
[35]范弢,杨世瑜.云南丽江盆地地下水脆弱性评价[J].吉林大学学报(地球科学版),2007,37(3):551-563.
[36]Almasri M N.Assessment of intrinsic vulnerability to con-tamination for Gaza coastal aquifer,Palestine[J].Journalof Environmental Management,2008,88(4):577-593.
[37]Wen XH,Wu J,and Si JH.A GIS-based DRASTIC mod-el for assessing shallow groundwater vulnerability in theZhangye Basin,northwestern China[J].EnvironmentalGeology,2009,57(6):1435-1442.
[38]朱利霞,刘运涛,张东.淮河中上游农业区浅层地下水固有脆弱性评价[J].安全与环境学报,2010,10(4):64-68.
[39]Goldscheider N.Karst groundwater vulnerability mapping:application of a new method in the Swabian Alb,Germany[J].Hydrogeology Journal,2005,13(4):555-564.
[40]Mimi Z A,Assi A.Intrinsic vulnerability,hazard andrisk mapping for karst aquifers:A case study[J].Journalof Hydrology,2009,364:298-310.
[41]Vías J,Andreo B,Perles M,et al.Proposed method forgroundwater vulnerability mapping in carbonate(karstic)aquifers:the COP method[J].Hydrogeology Journal,2006,14(6):912-925.
[42]Daly D,Dassargues A,Drew D,et al.Main concepts ofthe“European approach”to karst groundwater vulnerabilityassessment and mapping[J].Hydrogeology Journal,2002,10(2):340-345.
[43]朝伦巴根,刘廷玺,史小红,等.通辽地区水资源综合评价[J].内蒙古农业大学学报,2002,23(2):104-109.
[44]Nobre R C M,Rotunno Filho O C,Mansur W J,et al.Groundwater vulnerability and risk mapping using GIS,modeling and a fuzzy logic tool[J].Journal of ContaminantHydrology,2007,94(3-4):277-292.
[45]Martínez-Santos P,Llamas M R,Martínez-Alfaro P E.Vulnerability assessment of groundwater resources:A mod-elling-based approach to the Mancha Occidental aquifer,Spain[J].Environmental Modelling&Software,2008,23(9):1145-1162.
[46]Butscher C,Huggenberger P.Enhanced vulnerability as-sessment in karst areas by combining mapping with model-ing approaches[J].Science of The Total Environment,2009,407(3):1153-1163.
[47]姚文峰,唐莉华,张思聪.过程模拟法及其在唐山平原区地下水脆弱性评价中的应用[J].水力发电学报,2009,28(1):119-123.
[48]Nolan B T,Hitt K J,Ruddy B C.Probability of nitratecontamination of recently recharged groundwaters in theconterminous united states[J].Environmental Science&Technology,2002,36(10):2138-2145.
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