基于混沌系统的水下目标辐射噪声线谱检测
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摘要
针对水下目标辐射噪声具有频率低和强宽带背景噪声的特点,研究基于混沌理论的微弱信号检测方法。首先,根据混沌系统相轨迹内径随内置信号幅度变化的关系曲线确定任一频率下的混沌临界状态阈值。然后,在处于临界状态的混沌系统中注入待测的水下目标辐射噪声信号,依据频率-内径图进行待测信号检测。仿真结果表明该方法能实现微弱线谱检测,且较以往的混沌状态判据方法更简单直观。
Underwater target radiated noise possesses the feature of low frequency and strong broad band background noise.A method based on chaos theory for detecting weak signal is studied in the paper.Firstly,the limited value of chaos critical state under any frequency is determined by relationship curve between the minimal radius of phase contrail and amplitude of inner signal.Then underwater target radiated noise is injected into chaos system which is under critical state.Detecting the testing signal based on frequency-minimal radius figure.Simulation result show that the proposed method can realize weak line-spectrum detection and is simpler and directly than other chaos judgement method.
引文
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