济宁市煤矿开采诱发的水环境问题探讨
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摘要
在对济宁市煤炭开采现状和水资源调查基础上,探讨了煤炭开采对地表水、地下水水量及水质的影响原因,并且基于数据说明了济宁市煤炭开采对水资源影响的严重性,提出了缓解影响的相关对策,希望可以为矿区水环境的治理和保护提供有利资料。
Based on the investigation of present situation of coal mining and water resource in Jining,the paper discusses the coal mining impacts on the content and quality of surface water and underground water,and describes the serious impact on water resources based on the water data of Jining.The related strategies to release the impact is proposed,hoping to provide a favorable information for governance and protection of the water environment in mining areas.
Based on the investigation of present situation of coal mining and water resource in Jining,the paper discusses the coal mining impacts on the content and quality of surface water and underground water,and describes the serious impact on water resources based on the water data of Jining.The related strategies to release the impact is proposed,hoping to provide a favorable information for governance and protection of the water environment in mining areas.
引文
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[10]焦阳,白海波,张勃阳,等.煤层开采对第四系松散含水层影响的研究[J].采矿与安全工程学报,2012,29(2):240-244.
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[12]颜文珠,张文泉,李海涛,等.煤炭开采对地下水的影响及对策探析[J].中国矿业,2010,19(19):212-214.
[13]胡振琪,张庆恒,陈胜华,等.自燃煤矸石山治理与生态重建技术[M].北京:地质出版社,2013.
[14]胡振琪.转变煤炭开采方式建设低碳运行生态矿山[J].能源技术与管理,2010(5):12-14.
[15]胡振琪,卞正富,等.土地复垦与生态重建[M].北京:中国矿业大学出版社,2008.
[2]Stoner J D.Probable hydrologic effects of subsurface mining[J].Groundwater Monitoring Review,1983,5(1):51-57.
[3]Lines G C.The groundwater system and possible effects of under-ground coal mining in the Trail Mountain Area,central Utah US[J].Geological Survey Water supply Paper,1985,59(22):5-30.
[4]Booth C J.Strata-movement concepts and the hydrogeological im-pact of underground coal mining[J].Groundwater,1986,24(4):507-515.
[5]迈库劳奇C M,奈恩J P.如何确定采矿生产对地表水及地下水的影响[J].矿山防治水,1997(1):64-68.
[6]张金才,刘天泉.论煤层底板采动裂隙带的深度及分布特征[J].煤炭学报,1990,15(2):46-55.
[7]武强,董东林,傅耀军.煤矿开采诱发的水环境问题研究[J].中国矿业大学学报,2002,31(1):19-22.
[8]张发旺,李铎,赵华.煤矿开采条件下地下水资源破坏及其控制[J].河北地质学院学报,1996,19(2):115-119.
[9]曾庆铭,施龙青.山东省煤炭开采对水资源的影响分析及对策研究[J].山东科技大学学报:自然科学版,2009,28(2):42-46.
[10]焦阳,白海波,张勃阳,等.煤层开采对第四系松散含水层影响的研究[J].采矿与安全工程学报,2012,29(2):240-244.
[11]沈吉,张祖陆,杨丽原,等.南四湖——环境与资源研究[M].北京:地震出版社,2008.
[12]颜文珠,张文泉,李海涛,等.煤炭开采对地下水的影响及对策探析[J].中国矿业,2010,19(19):212-214.
[13]胡振琪,张庆恒,陈胜华,等.自燃煤矸石山治理与生态重建技术[M].北京:地质出版社,2013.
[14]胡振琪.转变煤炭开采方式建设低碳运行生态矿山[J].能源技术与管理,2010(5):12-14.
[15]胡振琪,卞正富,等.土地复垦与生态重建[M].北京:中国矿业大学出版社,2008.
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