遥感技术在提取滑坡背景环境因素的应用——以湖北省房县地区滑坡地质灾害为例
|
摘要
利用"高分一号"卫星影像数据和ASTER GDEM数据,针对坡度、软质岩地层、构造、地表湿度、植被覆盖五个指标进行了遥感提取,形成宏观滑坡易发环境,划分了重点解译区域。通过使用DEM数据提取滑坡周界,提取滑坡体植被发育异常信息划分滑坡体与背景界线,建立滑坡微地貌特征与滑坡体覆被异常特征为主的滑坡微观环境。最终结合宏观易发环境确定滑坡重点分布区域和微观特征环境勾绘滑坡周界的基础上,解译区内滑坡地质灾害点。
Five indicators including slope,soft rock,structure,surface moisture,vegetation cover are extracted from GF-1and GDEM data,which is the delineation of key areas of hazard target. Then,periphery of landslide is attempted to detect by using of GDEM data and the extraction of vegetation cover anomaly is tried to select by using of method of remote sensing classification with GF-1 data. Combining with all above- macro and micro environmental characteristic,landslide geological hazard point is interpreted.
Five indicators including slope,soft rock,structure,surface moisture,vegetation cover are extracted from GF-1and GDEM data,which is the delineation of key areas of hazard target. Then,periphery of landslide is attempted to detect by using of GDEM data and the extraction of vegetation cover anomaly is tried to select by using of method of remote sensing classification with GF-1 data. Combining with all above- macro and micro environmental characteristic,landslide geological hazard point is interpreted.
引文
[1]胡德勇,李京,陈云浩,等.GIS支持下滑坡灾害空间预测方法研究[J].遥感学报,2007,11(6):852-859.
[2]王治华.滑坡遥感调查、监测与评估[J].国土资源遥感,2007(1):10-15.
[3]王治华.中国滑坡遥感及新进展[J].国土资源遥感,2007,19(4):7-10,32.
[4]王治华.滑坡、泥石流遥感回顾与新技术展望[J].国土资源遥感,1999(3):10-15.
[5]Leonhard Johannes B lesius.Leonardo:a satellite based methodology for land slid e susceptibility mapping incorporating geotechnical slope stability parameters[D].Bowa City:The University of Iowa,2002.
[6]李铁锋,徐岳仁,潘懋,等.基于多期SPOT-5影像的降雨型浅层滑坡遥感解译研究[J].北京大学学报:自然科学版,2007,43(2):204-210.
[7]石菊松,吴树仁,石玲.遥感在滑坡灾害研究中的应用进展[J].地质论评,2008,54(4):505-514.
[8]Burns B.Comparison of mapping techniques in the Portland hills pilot study area,Landslide Symposium 2007—New tools and techniques for develop in regional hazard maps and future risk management practices[EB/OL].(2007-04-26)[2013-09-01].http://www.oregongeology.com/sub/landslide/symposium 2007/index.htm.
[9]鲁学军,史震春,等.滑坡高分辨率遥感多维解译方法及其应用[J].中国图像图形学报,2014,19(1):141-149.
[10]Delacourt C,Allemand P,Casson B,et al.Velocity field of the“La Clapière”landslide measured by the correlation of aerial and Quick Bird satellite images[J].Geophysical Research Letters,2004,31(15):615-619.
[11]王治华.数字滑坡技术及其应用[J].现代地质,2005,19(2):157-164.
[12]王治华.大型个体滑坡遥感调查[J].地学前缘,2006,13(5):516-523.
[13]童立强,郭兆成.典型滑坡遥感影像特征研究[J].国土资源遥感,2013,25(1):86-92.
[14]王芳洁,陈曦.航空影像在滑坡调查与监测中的应用研究[J].城市勘测,2012(5):163-167.
[15]Nichol J,Wong M S.Satellite remote sensing for detailed landslide inventories using change detect ion and image fusion[J].International journal of remote sensing,2005,26(9):1913-1926.
[16]杨金中,杨日红.遥感技术在三峡库区千将坪滑坡研究中的应用[J].国土资源遥感,2007,19(4):85-89.
[17]黄润秋,李为乐.“5·12”汶川大地震触发地质灾害的发育分布规律研究[J].岩石力学与工程学报,2008,27(12):2585-2592.
[18]Chigira M,Wu X,Inokuchi T,et al.Landslides Induced by the 2008Wenchuan Earthquake,Sichuan,China[J].Geomorphology,2010,118(3):127-138.
[19]殷跃平,成余粮,王军.汶川地震触发大光包巨型滑坡遥感研究[J].工程地质学报,2011,19(5):674-684.
[20]Dai F C,Xu C,Yao X,et al.Spatial Distribution of Landslides Triggered by the 2008 Ms 8.0 Wenchuan Earthquake,China[J].Journal of Asian Earth Sciences,2010(4):10.
[21]Van Westen C,Gorum T,Fan X,et al.Distribution Patternof Earthquake-induced Landslides Triggered by the 12 May 2008 Wenchuan Earthquake[R].Vienna:EGU,2010.
[22]Skempton AW,Deilory FA.Stability of natural slopes in London clay[C]//Proceedings,4thInternational Comference on Sdl Mechenies and Foundation Engiceering,1957:378-381.
[23]陈晓利,惠红军,赵永红.断裂性质与滑坡分布的关系——以汶川地震中的大型滑坡为例[J].地震地质,2014(2):358-367.
[24]陈曦,陈建国,王成彬,孙潇,谢应波.福建武夷山植被覆盖区遥感地质信息提取[J].地质学刊,2013(3):496-508.
[25]Q.QIN,A.GHULAM,L.ZHU et al.Evaluation of MODIS derived perpendicular drought index for estimation of surface dryness over northwestern China[J].International Journal of Remote Sensing,2008,29:1983-1995.
[26]Ghulam A,Qin Q,Kusky T,et al.A re-examination of perpendicular drought indices[J].International Journal of Remote Sensing,2008,29(20):6037-6044.
[27]詹志明,秦其明,阿布都瓦斯提·吾拉木,等.基于NIR-Red光谱特征空间的土壤水分监测新方法[J].中国科学(D辑:地球科学),2006(11):1020-1026.
[28]Ghulam A,Qin Q,Teyip T,et al.Modified perpendicular drought index(MPDI):a real-time drought monitoring method[J].ISPRS journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing,2007,62(2):150-164.
[29]Li Z,Tan D.The Second Modified Perpendicular Drought Index(MPDI1):A Combined Drought Monitoring Method with Soil Moisture and Vegetation Index[J].Journal of the Indian Society of Remote Sensing,2013:1-9.
[30]Zhang H,Chen H,Shen S,et al.The application of Modified Perpendicular Drought Index(MPDI)method in drought remote sensing monitoring[C].ISPRS journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing,2008,59(2):230-244.
[31]李震,陈权.MPDI在微波辐射计植被覆盖区土壤水分反演中的应用[J].遥感学报,2006(1):34-38.
[2]王治华.滑坡遥感调查、监测与评估[J].国土资源遥感,2007(1):10-15.
[3]王治华.中国滑坡遥感及新进展[J].国土资源遥感,2007,19(4):7-10,32.
[4]王治华.滑坡、泥石流遥感回顾与新技术展望[J].国土资源遥感,1999(3):10-15.
[5]Leonhard Johannes B lesius.Leonardo:a satellite based methodology for land slid e susceptibility mapping incorporating geotechnical slope stability parameters[D].Bowa City:The University of Iowa,2002.
[6]李铁锋,徐岳仁,潘懋,等.基于多期SPOT-5影像的降雨型浅层滑坡遥感解译研究[J].北京大学学报:自然科学版,2007,43(2):204-210.
[7]石菊松,吴树仁,石玲.遥感在滑坡灾害研究中的应用进展[J].地质论评,2008,54(4):505-514.
[8]Burns B.Comparison of mapping techniques in the Portland hills pilot study area,Landslide Symposium 2007—New tools and techniques for develop in regional hazard maps and future risk management practices[EB/OL].(2007-04-26)[2013-09-01].http://www.oregongeology.com/sub/landslide/symposium 2007/index.htm.
[9]鲁学军,史震春,等.滑坡高分辨率遥感多维解译方法及其应用[J].中国图像图形学报,2014,19(1):141-149.
[10]Delacourt C,Allemand P,Casson B,et al.Velocity field of the“La Clapière”landslide measured by the correlation of aerial and Quick Bird satellite images[J].Geophysical Research Letters,2004,31(15):615-619.
[11]王治华.数字滑坡技术及其应用[J].现代地质,2005,19(2):157-164.
[12]王治华.大型个体滑坡遥感调查[J].地学前缘,2006,13(5):516-523.
[13]童立强,郭兆成.典型滑坡遥感影像特征研究[J].国土资源遥感,2013,25(1):86-92.
[14]王芳洁,陈曦.航空影像在滑坡调查与监测中的应用研究[J].城市勘测,2012(5):163-167.
[15]Nichol J,Wong M S.Satellite remote sensing for detailed landslide inventories using change detect ion and image fusion[J].International journal of remote sensing,2005,26(9):1913-1926.
[16]杨金中,杨日红.遥感技术在三峡库区千将坪滑坡研究中的应用[J].国土资源遥感,2007,19(4):85-89.
[17]黄润秋,李为乐.“5·12”汶川大地震触发地质灾害的发育分布规律研究[J].岩石力学与工程学报,2008,27(12):2585-2592.
[18]Chigira M,Wu X,Inokuchi T,et al.Landslides Induced by the 2008Wenchuan Earthquake,Sichuan,China[J].Geomorphology,2010,118(3):127-138.
[19]殷跃平,成余粮,王军.汶川地震触发大光包巨型滑坡遥感研究[J].工程地质学报,2011,19(5):674-684.
[20]Dai F C,Xu C,Yao X,et al.Spatial Distribution of Landslides Triggered by the 2008 Ms 8.0 Wenchuan Earthquake,China[J].Journal of Asian Earth Sciences,2010(4):10.
[21]Van Westen C,Gorum T,Fan X,et al.Distribution Patternof Earthquake-induced Landslides Triggered by the 12 May 2008 Wenchuan Earthquake[R].Vienna:EGU,2010.
[22]Skempton AW,Deilory FA.Stability of natural slopes in London clay[C]//Proceedings,4thInternational Comference on Sdl Mechenies and Foundation Engiceering,1957:378-381.
[23]陈晓利,惠红军,赵永红.断裂性质与滑坡分布的关系——以汶川地震中的大型滑坡为例[J].地震地质,2014(2):358-367.
[24]陈曦,陈建国,王成彬,孙潇,谢应波.福建武夷山植被覆盖区遥感地质信息提取[J].地质学刊,2013(3):496-508.
[25]Q.QIN,A.GHULAM,L.ZHU et al.Evaluation of MODIS derived perpendicular drought index for estimation of surface dryness over northwestern China[J].International Journal of Remote Sensing,2008,29:1983-1995.
[26]Ghulam A,Qin Q,Kusky T,et al.A re-examination of perpendicular drought indices[J].International Journal of Remote Sensing,2008,29(20):6037-6044.
[27]詹志明,秦其明,阿布都瓦斯提·吾拉木,等.基于NIR-Red光谱特征空间的土壤水分监测新方法[J].中国科学(D辑:地球科学),2006(11):1020-1026.
[28]Ghulam A,Qin Q,Teyip T,et al.Modified perpendicular drought index(MPDI):a real-time drought monitoring method[J].ISPRS journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing,2007,62(2):150-164.
[29]Li Z,Tan D.The Second Modified Perpendicular Drought Index(MPDI1):A Combined Drought Monitoring Method with Soil Moisture and Vegetation Index[J].Journal of the Indian Society of Remote Sensing,2013:1-9.
[30]Zhang H,Chen H,Shen S,et al.The application of Modified Perpendicular Drought Index(MPDI)method in drought remote sensing monitoring[C].ISPRS journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing,2008,59(2):230-244.
[31]李震,陈权.MPDI在微波辐射计植被覆盖区土壤水分反演中的应用[J].遥感学报,2006(1):34-38.
版权所有：© 2023 中国地质图书馆 中国地质调查局地学文献中心