基于StarLogo和MAS的海洋旅游环境演化模拟探析
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摘要
海洋环境是海洋旅游发展中的一个重要因素,针对如今被开发海岛和海域环境破坏日益严重的现象,以复杂适应系统理论为基础,应用多Agent系统建模仿真方法构建了一个包含人类旅游活动的海洋环境系统,利用计算机仿真技术在StarLogo仿真平台上对不同旅游行为进行了模拟实验,实现了旅游活动影响下海洋环境演化过程的可视化。根据仿真实验结果,对未来海洋旅游发展提出了建议:在环境检测与管理上强化技术手段,在旅游产品规划中坚持生态经济原则,对旅游者进行行前培训提升其环保意识。
The marine environment is an important element in the development of marine tourism.In order to study the phenomenon of increasingly serious environmental damage in the developed islands and sea area,a marine environmental system containing human tourism activities,which is based on the complex adaptive systems theory,is built by the application of Multi-Agent System modeling and simulation methods.Simulations about different travel behavior are performed on StarLogo simulation platform,which takes advantage of computer simulation technology.It also implements the visualization of the marine environment evolution affected by tourism activities.According to the simulation results,some recommendations for the future development of marine tourism are presented:(1)Strengthening techniques in environmental monitoring and management;(2)Adhere to ecological and economic principles in the tourism product planning;(3)Conducting training before traveling for tourists to enhance their environmental awareness.
The marine environment is an important element in the development of marine tourism.In order to study the phenomenon of increasingly serious environmental damage in the developed islands and sea area,a marine environmental system containing human tourism activities,which is based on the complex adaptive systems theory,is built by the application of Multi-Agent System modeling and simulation methods.Simulations about different travel behavior are performed on StarLogo simulation platform,which takes advantage of computer simulation technology.It also implements the visualization of the marine environment evolution affected by tourism activities.According to the simulation results,some recommendations for the future development of marine tourism are presented:(1)Strengthening techniques in environmental monitoring and management;(2)Adhere to ecological and economic principles in the tourism product planning;(3)Conducting training before traveling for tourists to enhance their environmental awareness.
引文
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[15]邓颖颖,吴磊.三沙旅游开放若干建议——基于海洋生态旅游的视角[J].经济研究导刊,2013,22:238-239.
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