爆破振动测试在矿区的应用
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摘要
道路铺设、矿山开采、隧道开挖、地震勘探等工程施工免不了要进行炸药爆破,炸药爆破所产生的剧烈振动必然会对周围的环境造成破坏,从而引起不必要的经济损失和纠纷,为了解决矛盾,对振动引起的损失和涉及的范围有个科学的评判,爆破时采用精密的地震勘探仪器进行不同炮距的振动测试,以做出公证的裁决。本文以两个实例来说明地震勘查在振动测试领域的有效应用。
Road paving,mine exploitation,tunnel excavation and seismic exploration are inevitably in need of dynamite for blast,but the violent vibration of the blast will surely do damages to the surrounding environment and cause unnecessary economic losses and disputes.For a just arbitration to address this issue,we need to have a scientific measurement of the loss and the extent of involvement caused by vibrations to be recorded by precise seismic detection instruments at different intervals.This paper used two examples to explain effectiveness of seismic detection units in vibration test.
Road paving,mine exploitation,tunnel excavation and seismic exploration are inevitably in need of dynamite for blast,but the violent vibration of the blast will surely do damages to the surrounding environment and cause unnecessary economic losses and disputes.For a just arbitration to address this issue,we need to have a scientific measurement of the loss and the extent of involvement caused by vibrations to be recorded by precise seismic detection instruments at different intervals.This paper used two examples to explain effectiveness of seismic detection units in vibration test.
引文
[1]中华人民共和国国家标准.爆破安全规程(GB 6722-2003)[s].
[2]孙家振,李兰斌.地震地质综合解释教程[M].武汉:中国地质大学出版社,2002.
[3]胡聿贤.地震安全性评价技术教程[M].北京:地震出版社,2003.
[2]孙家振,李兰斌.地震地质综合解释教程[M].武汉:中国地质大学出版社,2002.
[3]胡聿贤.地震安全性评价技术教程[M].北京:地震出版社,2003.
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