大功率激电拟地震观测系统测深技术的应用与讨论
|
摘要
20世纪50年代以来,激发极化法已逐渐被普遍的应用于地质矿产普查、工程地质、水文地质、灾害地质、深部油气等方面勘测,获得了理想的效果。但之前鉴于设备性能以及供电功率等方面的限制,激发极化法的有效探测深度几乎一直停留在500m之上,对500m以下的地质体激电响应难以准确摄取。本文所讨论的激电测深单极-偶极工作装置拟地震观测系统测深技术以其探测深度大、测深效果好、工作方便效率高等优点正好在一定程度上满足现阶段的地质找矿需求。文章结合某Pb、Zn、Ag多金属矿区实际应用重点对该测深技术野外工作方法与特点进行讨论,同时结合地质认识对应用效果进行了分析与总结。
Since the 1950s,the induced polarization(IP) method has been widely used in geological surveys,engineering geology,hydrogeology,hazard geology and deep oil and gas exploration,and has achieved ideal effects.However,due to the limitation of equipment performance and power supply,the effective detection depth of the IP method seems to stay at 500 m,and electric response of geological bodies below 500 m can not be accurately obtained.This paper discusses the shock electrical sounding unipolar-dipole work device-the quasi-seismic observation system echosounding technology,which is characterized by large detecting depth,good sounding effect and high efficiency.These advantages just meet the need of the current geological prospecting.Taking a Pb-Zn-Ag-polymetallic ore district as an example,this paper studies the field work method of this sounding technique and its characteristics,and makes an analysis and summary of its application results in combination with geological understanding.
Since the 1950s,the induced polarization(IP) method has been widely used in geological surveys,engineering geology,hydrogeology,hazard geology and deep oil and gas exploration,and has achieved ideal effects.However,due to the limitation of equipment performance and power supply,the effective detection depth of the IP method seems to stay at 500 m,and electric response of geological bodies below 500 m can not be accurately obtained.This paper discusses the shock electrical sounding unipolar-dipole work device-the quasi-seismic observation system echosounding technology,which is characterized by large detecting depth,good sounding effect and high efficiency.These advantages just meet the need of the current geological prospecting.Taking a Pb-Zn-Ag-polymetallic ore district as an example,this paper studies the field work method of this sounding technique and its characteristics,and makes an analysis and summary of its application results in combination with geological understanding.
引文
Chen Shao-qiu.2003.Induced polarization method for detection fracturealtered with type gold deposit[J].Journal of Central South University of Technology(Natural Science),24(6):674-677(in Chinesewith English abstract)
Holcombe GL.1984.Jiracek GR three-dimensional terrain correction inresistivity surveys[J].Geophysics,49(4):436-452
Li Chun-cheng,Zhu Chun-sheng,Zheng Xiao-hui,Sun Zhao xiang,Lu Tai-ming.2006.The application of induced polarizationmethed in Dajia deposit[J].Gold Geology,27(1):10-12(inChinese with English abstract)
Li Jia-sheng.2002.Application of the electrical method in Burma golddeposits concealed orebodies[J].Yunnan Geology,21(4):428436(in Chinese)
Liu Hong-xin,Liu Ri-yang.2005.Such as variable frequency inducedpolarization method in Gaoji mining application effect of Quito[J].West-China Exploration Engineering,11:126-127(in Chinese)
Liu Jian-xin,He Ji-shan,Zhang zhong-ling,,Huang Jian-he,JiaPei-qian,Li Yan-guo.2001.Ctro-prospecting method and itsapplication in the demonstration[J].Chinese Geology,28(3):3239(in Chinese)
Luo Zhi-feng,Li Zheng-fu,Xu Li-yun.2009.Time domain shockelectricity axial unipolar-dipole sounding exploration meta-clastics-hosted effective[J].Computing Techniques for Geophysicaland Geochemical Exploration,31(3):202-209(in Chinese withEnglish abstract)
Luo Zhi-feng,Peng Xing-gang.2009.The application of the bilateralaxial pole-dipole ip sounding to the exploration of lead-zinc polymetall ic deposits[J].Geophyical and Geochemical Exploration,33(5):501-505(in Chinese with English abstract)
Luo Zhi-feng,He Rong-hua.2008.Effects of three pole sonding andthree-dmensdn inversion of induced polarizationmethod in aworkingarea of zhongtiao shan copper deposit[J].Geology and Exploration,44(3):70-74(in Chinese with English abstract)
Oppliger GL.1984.Three-dimensional terrain corrections formise-aiamasse and magnetometric resistivity surveys[J].Geophysics,49:1718-1729
Ruan Bai-yao,Xiong bin.2002.Continuous variation of the3D contentof the finite element numerical simulation[J].Chinese Journal ofGeophysics,45(1):131-138(in Chinese with English abstract)
Shu-ming.2004.Induced polarization method in Yanshan Akong manganese area and its application[J].Yunnan Geology,23(3):385389(in Chinese)
Tang Rong-fu,Li Ji-xian,Qin Rong-e,Luo Zhi-feng.2009.Application of the advanced three-pole array to microscopic disseminated type gold deposit[J].Chinese Journal of Engineering Geophysics,6(3):305-310(in Chinese with English abstract)
Tang Shi-geng,Xue-ying.2009.High power electric shock(IP)three very sounding in copper exploration[J].Huabei Land Resources,4:55-57(in Chinese)
Teaching geophysical exploration of Journal of Central South University,1980.Metallic Ore Electrical Prospecting[M],Beijing:Metallurgicl Industry Press:325-327(in Chinese)
Xiong bin,Ruan Bai-yao,LuoYan-zhong.2003.3-D numericalsimulation study of DC resistivity anomaly under complicated terrain[J].Geology and Exploration,39(4):60-64(in Chinese withEnglish abstract)
Xu Shi-zhe.1985.The boundary element method solving point sourceelectric field under the circumstances of three-dimensional topography and homo-anisotropic rock[J].Journal of Shandong Ocean University,15(2):53-56(in Chinese with English abstract)
Zhu Xiang-tai,Mu Jian-qiang,Gao Ming-cheng,Liu Ya-jun,LuoZhi-feng.2006.To the earthquake of high power electrical sounding technology development and application[A]."15"the important geological science and technology achievements and great ore prospecting achievements exchange material2-"15"geological industry prize-winning achievements material assembly[C].103104(in Chinese)
陈绍裘.2003.激发极化法探测断裂蚀变带型金矿[J].中南工业大学学报,24(6):674-677
李春成,朱春生,郑晓慧,孙兆祥,路太明.2006.激发极化法在大架金矿床中的应用效果[J].黄金地质,27(1):10-12
李家盛.2002.应用激电法在缅甸金厂铅锌矿寻找隐伏矿体[J].云南地质,21(4):428-436
刘宏信,刘日阳.2005.变频激发极化法在高基多金属矿区的应用效果[J].西部探矿工程,11:126-127
柳建新,何继善,张宗岭,黄俭合,贾培乾,李彦国.2001.双频激电法及其在示范区的应用[J].中国地质,28(3):32-39
雒志峰,李正富,许丽云.2009.时域激电轴向单极-偶极测深勘查微细浸染型金矿取得成效[J].物化探电子计算技术,31(3):202-209
雒志峰,彭兴刚.2009.利用双侧轴向单极-偶极激电测深在铅锌等多金属矿勘查中的应用[J].物探与化探,33(5):501-505
雒志锋,贺荣华.2008.中条山铜矿某工区激发极化法三极测深及其三维反演效果[J].地质与勘探,44(3):70-74
阮百尧,熊彬.2002.电导率连续变化的三维测深的有限元数值模拟.[J].地球物理学报,45(1):131-138
舒明.2004.激发极化法在砚山阿空锰矿区的应用[J].云南地质,23(3):385-389
唐荣富,李继贤,秦荣娥,雒志峰.2009.改进的三极装置激电测深勘查微细浸染状金矿的应用效果[J].工程地球物理学报,6(3):305-310
唐世庚,薛颖.2009.大功率激电(IP)三极测深在铜矿勘查中的应用[J].华北国土资源,4:55-57
熊彬,阮百尧,罗延钟.2003.复杂地形条件下直流电阻率异常三维数值模拟研究[J].地质与勘探,39(4):60-64
徐世浙.1985.三维地形均匀各向异性岩石点电源电场的边界单元解法.[J].山东海洋学院学报,15(2):53-56
中南矿冶学院物探教研室主编,1980.金属矿电法勘探[M],北京:冶金工业出版社:325-327
朱向泰,穆建强,高明程,刘亚军,雒志峰.2006.拟地震大功率激电测深技术开发与应用[A]."十五"重要地质科技成果暨重大找矿成果交流会材料二--"十五"地质行业获奖成果资料汇编[C].103-104
Holcombe GL.1984.Jiracek GR three-dimensional terrain correction inresistivity surveys[J].Geophysics,49(4):436-452
Li Chun-cheng,Zhu Chun-sheng,Zheng Xiao-hui,Sun Zhao xiang,Lu Tai-ming.2006.The application of induced polarizationmethed in Dajia deposit[J].Gold Geology,27(1):10-12(inChinese with English abstract)
Li Jia-sheng.2002.Application of the electrical method in Burma golddeposits concealed orebodies[J].Yunnan Geology,21(4):428436(in Chinese)
Liu Hong-xin,Liu Ri-yang.2005.Such as variable frequency inducedpolarization method in Gaoji mining application effect of Quito[J].West-China Exploration Engineering,11:126-127(in Chinese)
Liu Jian-xin,He Ji-shan,Zhang zhong-ling,,Huang Jian-he,JiaPei-qian,Li Yan-guo.2001.Ctro-prospecting method and itsapplication in the demonstration[J].Chinese Geology,28(3):3239(in Chinese)
Luo Zhi-feng,Li Zheng-fu,Xu Li-yun.2009.Time domain shockelectricity axial unipolar-dipole sounding exploration meta-clastics-hosted effective[J].Computing Techniques for Geophysicaland Geochemical Exploration,31(3):202-209(in Chinese withEnglish abstract)
Luo Zhi-feng,Peng Xing-gang.2009.The application of the bilateralaxial pole-dipole ip sounding to the exploration of lead-zinc polymetall ic deposits[J].Geophyical and Geochemical Exploration,33(5):501-505(in Chinese with English abstract)
Luo Zhi-feng,He Rong-hua.2008.Effects of three pole sonding andthree-dmensdn inversion of induced polarizationmethod in aworkingarea of zhongtiao shan copper deposit[J].Geology and Exploration,44(3):70-74(in Chinese with English abstract)
Oppliger GL.1984.Three-dimensional terrain corrections formise-aiamasse and magnetometric resistivity surveys[J].Geophysics,49:1718-1729
Ruan Bai-yao,Xiong bin.2002.Continuous variation of the3D contentof the finite element numerical simulation[J].Chinese Journal ofGeophysics,45(1):131-138(in Chinese with English abstract)
Shu-ming.2004.Induced polarization method in Yanshan Akong manganese area and its application[J].Yunnan Geology,23(3):385389(in Chinese)
Tang Rong-fu,Li Ji-xian,Qin Rong-e,Luo Zhi-feng.2009.Application of the advanced three-pole array to microscopic disseminated type gold deposit[J].Chinese Journal of Engineering Geophysics,6(3):305-310(in Chinese with English abstract)
Tang Shi-geng,Xue-ying.2009.High power electric shock(IP)three very sounding in copper exploration[J].Huabei Land Resources,4:55-57(in Chinese)
Teaching geophysical exploration of Journal of Central South University,1980.Metallic Ore Electrical Prospecting[M],Beijing:Metallurgicl Industry Press:325-327(in Chinese)
Xiong bin,Ruan Bai-yao,LuoYan-zhong.2003.3-D numericalsimulation study of DC resistivity anomaly under complicated terrain[J].Geology and Exploration,39(4):60-64(in Chinese withEnglish abstract)
Xu Shi-zhe.1985.The boundary element method solving point sourceelectric field under the circumstances of three-dimensional topography and homo-anisotropic rock[J].Journal of Shandong Ocean University,15(2):53-56(in Chinese with English abstract)
Zhu Xiang-tai,Mu Jian-qiang,Gao Ming-cheng,Liu Ya-jun,LuoZhi-feng.2006.To the earthquake of high power electrical sounding technology development and application[A]."15"the important geological science and technology achievements and great ore prospecting achievements exchange material2-"15"geological industry prize-winning achievements material assembly[C].103104(in Chinese)
陈绍裘.2003.激发极化法探测断裂蚀变带型金矿[J].中南工业大学学报,24(6):674-677
李春成,朱春生,郑晓慧,孙兆祥,路太明.2006.激发极化法在大架金矿床中的应用效果[J].黄金地质,27(1):10-12
李家盛.2002.应用激电法在缅甸金厂铅锌矿寻找隐伏矿体[J].云南地质,21(4):428-436
刘宏信,刘日阳.2005.变频激发极化法在高基多金属矿区的应用效果[J].西部探矿工程,11:126-127
柳建新,何继善,张宗岭,黄俭合,贾培乾,李彦国.2001.双频激电法及其在示范区的应用[J].中国地质,28(3):32-39
雒志峰,李正富,许丽云.2009.时域激电轴向单极-偶极测深勘查微细浸染型金矿取得成效[J].物化探电子计算技术,31(3):202-209
雒志峰,彭兴刚.2009.利用双侧轴向单极-偶极激电测深在铅锌等多金属矿勘查中的应用[J].物探与化探,33(5):501-505
雒志锋,贺荣华.2008.中条山铜矿某工区激发极化法三极测深及其三维反演效果[J].地质与勘探,44(3):70-74
阮百尧,熊彬.2002.电导率连续变化的三维测深的有限元数值模拟.[J].地球物理学报,45(1):131-138
舒明.2004.激发极化法在砚山阿空锰矿区的应用[J].云南地质,23(3):385-389
唐荣富,李继贤,秦荣娥,雒志峰.2009.改进的三极装置激电测深勘查微细浸染状金矿的应用效果[J].工程地球物理学报,6(3):305-310
唐世庚,薛颖.2009.大功率激电(IP)三极测深在铜矿勘查中的应用[J].华北国土资源,4:55-57
熊彬,阮百尧,罗延钟.2003.复杂地形条件下直流电阻率异常三维数值模拟研究[J].地质与勘探,39(4):60-64
徐世浙.1985.三维地形均匀各向异性岩石点电源电场的边界单元解法.[J].山东海洋学院学报,15(2):53-56
中南矿冶学院物探教研室主编,1980.金属矿电法勘探[M],北京:冶金工业出版社:325-327
朱向泰,穆建强,高明程,刘亚军,雒志峰.2006.拟地震大功率激电测深技术开发与应用[A]."十五"重要地质科技成果暨重大找矿成果交流会材料二--"十五"地质行业获奖成果资料汇编[C].103-104
版权所有：© 2023 中国地质图书馆 中国地质调查局地学文献中心