多遇地震作用下板式楼梯与框架共同工作性能研究
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摘要
针对目前地震作用下板式楼梯框架地震反应研究不足的现状,本文建立了不含楼梯和含两个板式楼梯的两个5层钢筋混凝土框架模型,并进行了多遇地震作用下的弹性时程分析,讨论了板式楼梯与框架共同工作时对框架梁柱内力的影响以及楼梯各构件的地震反应,结果表明,直接与楼梯构件连接的框架梁柱的内力受到较大影响,楼梯梁、梯柱以及梯板的内力绝对值相比静力计算的值有明显增大,梯板存在较大拉压力。
In this paper,two five layers of reinforced concrete frame models of excluding stair and containing two type stair are established to do the frequent earthquake effect of elastic time history analysis according to the limitation of recent researchs,then we discuss the effect of the frame force resulted from the collaborate of board type stairs and frame,including the seismic response in each part of board type stairs.The conclusion shows that the frame force changes largely in the parts directly linking to board type stairs,the force in the beams,pillars and boards of the stairs increases obviously comparing with their static force,pull and pressure force of the stair board become larger.
引文
[1]田志鹏,张新培,赵统.汶川地震多层钢筋混凝土框架结构房屋震害分析[J].建筑结构,2009(11):67-71.
    [2]苏启旺,蔡宏儒,李力.从“汶川大地震”引发对板式楼梯设计的思考[J].四川建筑科学研究,2008,34(4):165-167.
    [3]代红军,祁皑.基于ETABS的钢筋混凝土框架与楼梯共同工作性能分析[J].地震工程与工程震动,2009,29(6):136-141.
    [4]代红军,祁皑.不同宽度楼梯对钢筋混凝土框架结构地震反应的影响分析[J].西南科技大学学报,2009,29(6):48-54.

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