流动医院医技检查专业组的发展、现状及未来方向
|
摘要
根据数次国际救援实践,阐述中国国际救援队流动医院检验医学、超声学、心电图学、放射学(医技检查专业组)专业的发展。总结医技检查专业在灾难医学救援中所起作用,分析医技检查专业装备和人员配备优势和某些不足并提出未来发展方向。认为医技检查专业组在灾难医学救援中起到重要诊断作用。装备保障模块化、管理科学化是未来发展方向。基于地震灾害信息的预警、预报系统是反映救援效果的基础。
Based on the experience of the author obtained in international rescue practice, Medical technical examination, including laboratory examination, ultrasonography, electrocardiography, and radiology, plays an important role in diagnosis of diseases during rescue and treatment in disaster-stricken area. Modulization of equipments and scientization of management should be emphasized. The experts in ultrasonography and electrocardiography should become qualified clinical physicians. Portable bed-side X-ray machine is very useful, especially in earthquake-stricken areas.
Based on the experience of the author obtained in international rescue practice, Medical technical examination, including laboratory examination, ultrasonography, electrocardiography, and radiology, plays an important role in diagnosis of diseases during rescue and treatment in disaster-stricken area. Modulization of equipments and scientization of management should be emphasized. The experts in ultrasonography and electrocardiography should become qualified clinical physicians. Portable bed-side X-ray machine is very useful, especially in earthquake-stricken areas.
引文
〔1〕刘爱兵,刘元明,李向晖.印尼海啸灾区患者血红蛋白血糖及疟原虫检验现状分析.中国急救医学,2005,25(4):257.
〔2〕Bridgewater FH,Aspinall ET,Booth JP,et al.Team echo:obser-vations and lessons learned in the recovery phase of the2004Asian tsunami.Prehospital Disaster Med,2006,21(1):20-25.
〔3〕郑静晨,樊毫军,侯世科.从中国国际救援队国外地震救援实践论灾害医疗救援模式.中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志,2006,1(1):23-25.
〔4〕刘爱兵,王海燕,刘元明.灾害救援检验医学的作用及其未来发展思路.武警医学,2005,16(7):547-549.
〔5〕Richard J,Brennan MB,Ronald J,et al.The South Asian earth-quake six months later-an ongoing crisis.NEJM,2006,354(17):1769-1771.
〔6〕曾光,訾维廉,于国伟,等.中国两次特大自然灾害后的公共卫生服务.中华流行病学杂志,2001,22(2):87-89.
〔7〕李宗浩,金辉.论中国救援医学的创立及其在国家突发公共事件中的地位.中华医学杂志,2005,85:1519-1520.
〔8〕闪淳昌.认真学习贯彻《国家突发公共事件总体应急预案》切实提高应对突发事件和风险的能力(上).中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志,2006,1(1):5-8.
〔9〕刘明恒,陈盛心,冯惠坚,等.灾害救援药材保障的模块化设计研究.第二军医大学学报,2003,24(2):179-183.
〔2〕Bridgewater FH,Aspinall ET,Booth JP,et al.Team echo:obser-vations and lessons learned in the recovery phase of the2004Asian tsunami.Prehospital Disaster Med,2006,21(1):20-25.
〔3〕郑静晨,樊毫军,侯世科.从中国国际救援队国外地震救援实践论灾害医疗救援模式.中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志,2006,1(1):23-25.
〔4〕刘爱兵,王海燕,刘元明.灾害救援检验医学的作用及其未来发展思路.武警医学,2005,16(7):547-549.
〔5〕Richard J,Brennan MB,Ronald J,et al.The South Asian earth-quake six months later-an ongoing crisis.NEJM,2006,354(17):1769-1771.
〔6〕曾光,訾维廉,于国伟,等.中国两次特大自然灾害后的公共卫生服务.中华流行病学杂志,2001,22(2):87-89.
〔7〕李宗浩,金辉.论中国救援医学的创立及其在国家突发公共事件中的地位.中华医学杂志,2005,85:1519-1520.
〔8〕闪淳昌.认真学习贯彻《国家突发公共事件总体应急预案》切实提高应对突发事件和风险的能力(上).中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志,2006,1(1):5-8.
〔9〕刘明恒,陈盛心,冯惠坚,等.灾害救援药材保障的模块化设计研究.第二军医大学学报,2003,24(2):179-183.
版权所有：© 2023 中国地质图书馆 中国地质调查局地学文献中心