延时暴露疗法治疗创伤后应激障碍临床研究

英文篇名：Research on the effect of prolonged exposure therapy on 21 high school students of posttraumatic stress disorder
中文刊名：临床精神医学杂志
英文刊名：Journal of Clinical Psychiatry
作者：王燮辞
英文作者：WANG Xie-ci. Department of Primary Education ; Sichuan University of Arts and Sciences ; Dazhou 635000 ; China
中文关键词：延时暴露治疗 ; 创伤后应激障碍 ; 高中生
英文关键词：prolonged exposure therapy ; posttraumatic stress disorder ; high school students
出版日期：2010-10-20
机构：四川文理学院初等教育系;
年：2010
期：05
出版单位：临床精神医学杂志

摘要

目的:了解延时暴露疗法对创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)患者症状的疗效。方法:使用创伤后应激障碍自评量表(PTSD-SS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)对高中生进行测评,采用延时暴露疗法对21名PTSD患者进行了治疗。结果:地震后1年高中生PTSD患病率为6.65%,女性高于男性,延时暴露治疗后症状明显改善。结论:延时暴露疗法对地震后高中生PTSD治疗有效,在以后的心理干预中应注意关注PTSD患者的恐惧和回避症状。
Objective:To explore the effect of prolonged exposure therapy on high school students of post traumatic stress disorder( PTSD). Method:The post traumatic stress disorder self-rating scale( PTSD-SS) ,self-rating anxiety scale( SAS) ,self-rating depression scale( SDS) were used in the pre and post-measure. The prolonged exposure therapy was used to treat 21 high school students of PTSD. Results:There are 6. 65% high school students showing PTSD symptoms,and female( 4. 11% ) has higher rate than male( 2. 53% ). Between the pre and post-measure,all symptoms showed significant difference except avoidance and anxiety. Conclusion:The prolonged exposure therapy is significantly effective for PTSD.

引文

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