地震致颅脑创伤的研究进展
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摘要
地震致颅脑损伤是地震伤害中仅次于肢体骨折的损伤类型,具有伤员数量多,致伤机制复杂,伤情变化快,救援难度大,死亡伤残率高等特点。致伤原因以钝性伤害为主,全身复合伤多见。妇女、儿童和老人是地震颅脑损伤的高危人群。针对不同类型的地震灾害,因地、因时制宜开展救援,可增加伤员救治的预见性,增强可控性,降低死残率。建立医疗机构间专项协作网络平台,有益于地震致颅脑损伤的研究和管理。
引文
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[6]彭碧波,仝青英,杨造成.印尼日惹地震救援中流动医院疾病谱分析.武警医学,2006,17(10):785-786.
[7]Xu J,You C,Zhou L.Long-term results of patients with head injuries treated in different hospitals after the Wenchuan,China,earthquake.World Neurosurg,2011,75(3-4):390-396.
[8]Fuller G,Bouamra O,Woodford M.Temporal trends in head injury outcomes from2003to2009in England and Wales.Br J Neurosurg,2011,25(3):414-421.
[9]J M Mulvey,S U Awan,A A Qadri,et al.Profile of inju-ries arising from the2005Kashmir Earthquake:The first72 h.Injury,2007,39(5):554-60.
[10]胡锦,姚海军,刘永,等.华东地区颅脑创伤流行病学调查.中华神经外科杂志,2008,24(2):88-91.
[11]Li Q,Yang CH,Xu JG,et al.Cross-Sectional Study of Craniocerebral Trauma in a Tertiary Hospital After2008Si-chuan Earthquake:A Brief Report of242Cases and Experi-ences From West China Hospital.J Trauma,2011,70(6):E108-112.
[12]罗晟,王渝,周成明,等.汶川地震336例颅脑损伤伤员的救治分析.中华神经医学杂志,2009,8(3):240-242.
[13]Jia L,Li GP,You C,et al.The epidemiology and clinical management of craniocerebral injury caused by the Sichuan earthquake.Neurol India,2010,58(1):85-91.
[14]Warachit P,Prasartritha T,Tungsiripat R.The revisit of 2004tsunami in Thailand:characteristics of wounds.Inter-national wound journal,2008,5(1):8-19.
[15]江基尧,张玉琪,刘佰运,等.颅脑损伤现场急救与并发症处理及康复治疗.中华神经外科杂志,2008,24(6):405-407.
[16]Emami MJ,Tavakoli AR,Alemcadeh H,et al.Strategies in evaluation and management of bum earthquake victims.Pre-hosp Disater Med,2005,20:327-330.
[17]罗晟,何永生.地震颅脑损伤后外伤性癫痫的综合防治.中华神经外科杂志,2009,25(11):1051-1053.
[18]李国平,陈兢,李浩,等.汶川特大地震颅脑创伤临床救治分析.中华神经外科杂志,2009,25(11):970-972.
[19]Agrawal A,Timothy J,Pandit L,et al.Post-traumatic epi-lepsy:an overview.Clin Neurol Neurosurg,2006,108(5):433-439.
[20]Zhang Z,Shi Z,Wang L,et al.Post-traumatic stress disor-der,anxiety and depression among the elderly:a survey of the hard-hit areas a year after the Wenchuan earthquake.Stress Health,2012,28(1):61-68.
[21]Chen Y,Li J,Xian H,et al.Acute cardiovascular effects of the Wenchuan earthquake:ambulatory blood pressure monito-ring of hypertensive patients.Hypertens Res,2009,32(9):797-800.
[22]Tsuchida M,Kawashiri MA,Teramoto R,et al.Impact of severe earthquake on the occurrence of acute coronary syn-drome and stroke in a rural area of Japan.Circ J,2009,73(7):1243-1247.
[23]贾晓利,陈树,周晓芳,等.汶川地震重灾区居民糖尿病患病率调查及特点分析.中国糖尿病杂志,2011,19(12):892-895.
[24]成刚,胡宏,刘平,等.地震致颅脑伤患者早期血凝机制探讨.华西医学,2010,25(12):2246-2247.
[25]顾建文,冯华,游潮,等,地震中颅脑损伤的后方治疗.赵继宗主编.地震灾害颅脑损伤医疗救护.北京:人民卫生出版社,2009:81-99.
[26]王正国.地震灾害的特点及其所致创伤的救治.中华创伤杂志,2008,24(6):401-403.
[2]王艳茹,王宝光,戴君武,等.“5.12”汶川大地震人员伤亡的时空分布特点.自然灾害学报,2009,18(6):97052-97056.
[3]Gu J,Yang W,Cheng J,et al.Temporal and spatial char-acteristics and treatment strategies of traumatic brain injury in Wenchuan earthquake.Emerg Med J,2010,27(3):216-219.
[4]罗晟,何永生,陈隆益,等.汶川地震致颅脑损伤流行病学和临床特点的荟萃分析.中华神经外科杂志,2012,28(2):145-149.
[5]Bhatti SH,Ahmcd I,Qureshi NA,et al.Head trauma due to earthquake October,2005-experience of300cases at the Combined Military Hospital Rawalpindi.J Coll Physicians Surg Pak,2008,18(1):22-26.
[6]彭碧波,仝青英,杨造成.印尼日惹地震救援中流动医院疾病谱分析.武警医学,2006,17(10):785-786.
[7]Xu J,You C,Zhou L.Long-term results of patients with head injuries treated in different hospitals after the Wenchuan,China,earthquake.World Neurosurg,2011,75(3-4):390-396.
[8]Fuller G,Bouamra O,Woodford M.Temporal trends in head injury outcomes from2003to2009in England and Wales.Br J Neurosurg,2011,25(3):414-421.
[9]J M Mulvey,S U Awan,A A Qadri,et al.Profile of inju-ries arising from the2005Kashmir Earthquake:The first72 h.Injury,2007,39(5):554-60.
[10]胡锦,姚海军,刘永,等.华东地区颅脑创伤流行病学调查.中华神经外科杂志,2008,24(2):88-91.
[11]Li Q,Yang CH,Xu JG,et al.Cross-Sectional Study of Craniocerebral Trauma in a Tertiary Hospital After2008Si-chuan Earthquake:A Brief Report of242Cases and Experi-ences From West China Hospital.J Trauma,2011,70(6):E108-112.
[12]罗晟,王渝,周成明,等.汶川地震336例颅脑损伤伤员的救治分析.中华神经医学杂志,2009,8(3):240-242.
[13]Jia L,Li GP,You C,et al.The epidemiology and clinical management of craniocerebral injury caused by the Sichuan earthquake.Neurol India,2010,58(1):85-91.
[14]Warachit P,Prasartritha T,Tungsiripat R.The revisit of 2004tsunami in Thailand:characteristics of wounds.Inter-national wound journal,2008,5(1):8-19.
[15]江基尧,张玉琪,刘佰运,等.颅脑损伤现场急救与并发症处理及康复治疗.中华神经外科杂志,2008,24(6):405-407.
[16]Emami MJ,Tavakoli AR,Alemcadeh H,et al.Strategies in evaluation and management of bum earthquake victims.Pre-hosp Disater Med,2005,20:327-330.
[17]罗晟,何永生.地震颅脑损伤后外伤性癫痫的综合防治.中华神经外科杂志,2009,25(11):1051-1053.
[18]李国平,陈兢,李浩,等.汶川特大地震颅脑创伤临床救治分析.中华神经外科杂志,2009,25(11):970-972.
[19]Agrawal A,Timothy J,Pandit L,et al.Post-traumatic epi-lepsy:an overview.Clin Neurol Neurosurg,2006,108(5):433-439.
[20]Zhang Z,Shi Z,Wang L,et al.Post-traumatic stress disor-der,anxiety and depression among the elderly:a survey of the hard-hit areas a year after the Wenchuan earthquake.Stress Health,2012,28(1):61-68.
[21]Chen Y,Li J,Xian H,et al.Acute cardiovascular effects of the Wenchuan earthquake:ambulatory blood pressure monito-ring of hypertensive patients.Hypertens Res,2009,32(9):797-800.
[22]Tsuchida M,Kawashiri MA,Teramoto R,et al.Impact of severe earthquake on the occurrence of acute coronary syn-drome and stroke in a rural area of Japan.Circ J,2009,73(7):1243-1247.
[23]贾晓利,陈树,周晓芳,等.汶川地震重灾区居民糖尿病患病率调查及特点分析.中国糖尿病杂志,2011,19(12):892-895.
[24]成刚,胡宏,刘平,等.地震致颅脑伤患者早期血凝机制探讨.华西医学,2010,25(12):2246-2247.
[25]顾建文,冯华,游潮,等,地震中颅脑损伤的后方治疗.赵继宗主编.地震灾害颅脑损伤医疗救护.北京:人民卫生出版社,2009:81-99.
[26]王正国.地震灾害的特点及其所致创伤的救治.中华创伤杂志,2008,24(6):401-403.
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