4.20芦山地震救治体会
详细信息 本馆镜像全文    |  推荐本文 | | 获取馆网全文
摘要
目的:总结芦山地震伤员的救治体会与经验教训,为以后救治伤员工作提供帮助。方法:总结芦山大地震中伤员救治过程,结合文献复习。结果:地震伤员的科学救治流程可明显提高地震伤员的救治成功率,但在实际救援工作中,仍然有一些问题值得深思。结论:应急预案制定及演练,科学的预检分诊,先进设备,有效组织领导,志愿者参与,全社会总动员是提高地震伤员救治成功率,减少致残率的关键。
Objective:To summarize the lessons and experience of treating the victims in Lushan Earthquake,and to help the injured for future work.Method:The process of caring for the wounded was summarized in Lushan earthquake combined with the literature review.Result:Scientific treatment process can significantly improve the success rate of treating earthquake victims.But there are still some questions worth pondering in practice.Conclusion:The key factors to improve the treatment success rate and reduce the disability rate include formulation and drill of contingency plans,scientific triage,advanced equipment,effective organization and leadership,volunteers participation and mobilization of the whole society.
引文
[1]徐敏.2328例地震伤员救治体会与经验总结[J].内蒙古中医药,2009,19(6):51-52.
    [2]有之炘.芦山地震直接经济损失预计达500亿元左右.信息时报,2013-04-24.
    [3]李春盛.急诊医学在灾害处置中的作用[J].中华急诊医学杂志,2008,17(6):565-566.
    [4]戴晓芳,巴涛,李萍妹.灾区伤员心理干预带来的启示.解放军报,2008-07-09.
    [5]NOJI E K.The public health consequences of disasters[J].Prehosp Disaster Med,2000,15:147-157.
    [6]谷运麒.“汶川大地震”紧急医疗救援的组织管理[J].中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志,2008,3(6):334-335.
    [7]陈竺,沈骥,康均行,等.特大地震应急医学救援:来自汶川的经验.中国循证医学杂志,2012,12(4):383-392.

版权所有:© 2023 中国地质图书馆 中国地质调查局地学文献中心