淮南寒武纪岩溶陷落柱发育特征及导水性分析
详细信息 本馆镜像全文    |  推荐本文 | | 获取馆网全文
摘要
1996年任楼煤矿发生的陷落柱特大突水事故,使“淮南不存在岩溶陷落柱”的认识得到了质疑。通过初步调研,在孔集矿南部的孙家大山一带发现出露于地表的岩溶陷落柱,而谢桥矿煤经三维地震勘探也探测出了发育于寒武纪灰岩中的两个岩溶陷落柱。因其岩溶陷落柱的发育层位、充填物质与华北煤田奥陶纪岩溶陷落柱构成明显的对比,导致了其水文、工程地质特征的特殊性。
Two karstic collapse columns like geological anomalous bodies were found through three-dimensional seismic exploration in Xieqiao mining area in 2004.They are affirmed karstic collapse columns by expert group latter.Through preliminary investigation into the fundamental geographic and geologic conditions of karst development the development possibility of collapse column in Huainan is worked out.And found karstic collapses are cropped out on surface in south of Kongji mining area.Their development horizons fillings and collapse characters are quite different from that of collapse columns found in typical North China coalfields and result in the particularity of hydrogeological and engineering geological characters.Through exploration and observations of the collapse columns in Xieqiao and Kongji mining area the hydrogeologic characters such as the filling characters contact relations with wall rock water abundance and water transmissibility et al are deduced and summed up.
引文
[1]董兴文.四川须家河煤组陷落柱的成因探讨J[].煤炭工程师,1998,(2):36-38.
    [2]周治安,杨为民.山西岩溶陷落柱的岩体力学背景J[].煤炭学报,1999,24(4):341-344.
    [3]徐宏武,伯志革.矿井无线电波透视技术在任楼矿的应用J[].矿业安全与环保.2000,27:66-67.
    [4]李小明,彭格林,席先武.淮南煤田构造热演化特征与煤层气资源的初步研究[J].矿物学报,2002,22,(1):85-91.
    [5]张泓,郑玉柱,郑高升等.安徽淮南煤田阜凤推覆体之下的伸展构造及其形成机制[J].煤田地质与勘探,2003,31(3):1-4.

版权所有:© 2023 中国地质图书馆 中国地质调查局地学文献中心