山西大同同车公司地裂缝形变水准观测及映震情况浅析

英文篇名：Deformation Level Observation for Ground Fissures at Datong Tong Train Co.and Its Earthquake Reflecting Ability
中文刊名：山西地震
英文刊名：Earthquake Research in Shanxi
作者：张登科 ; 李惠玲 ; 邓海岩
英文作者：ZHANG Deng-ke ; LI Hui-ling ; DENG Hai-yan ; Datong City Earthquake Administration of Shanxi Province ; Daixian Central Seismological Station of Earthquake Administration of Shanxi Province ; Datong Tong Train Co.Earthquake Administration Office of Shanxi Province
中文关键词：地裂缝水准观测 ; 特征 ; 映震分析
英文关键词：Level observation of ground fissure ; Characteristics ; Analysis of earthquake reflecting ability
出版日期：2013-09-15
机构：山西大同市地震局;山西省地震局代县中心地震台;山西大同市同车公司地震办;
年：2013
期：03
出版单位：山西地震

摘要

从年变形态、主要干扰、震前异常特征方面对同车公司地裂缝的水准观测进行综合分析,结果表明,地裂缝的总活动趋势是以垂直方向的沉降活动为主,地裂缝活动与地震活动有较明显的相关性。震中距在300 km范围内的M5以上地震,震前异常表现形态较多,变化幅度较为明显。M4.5以下地震可能存在的前兆异常和干扰无法区分,不易识别。
Deformation level observation for ground fissures at Datong Tong Train Co.is comprehensive analyzed from aspects of annual variation,main interference,anomalies before earthquakes.The results show that the overall activity trend of ground fissures is mainly vertical settlement and ground fissure movement obviously is correlated to seismic activity.For earthquakes larger than M5 and with epicentral distances within 300 km,there are noticeable abnormal variations before earthquakes.Whereas for earthquakes smaller than M4.5,precursory anomalies and interference can not be distinguished and can not be easily to identified.

引文

[1]陈志新,邢集善,穆魁元,等.大同机车工厂及邻区地裂缝研究[M].陕西:科学技术出版社,1991.