储层裂缝的观测内容和探测方法
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摘要
针对储层裂缝研究中存在的欠缺多学科结合的现状,总结归纳了裂缝观察内容和探测方法。综述了利用露头、岩心资料来研究裂缝和利用生产动态资料、测井以及地震资料探测裂缝的方法原理,并比较了各种资料的优缺点。提出了开展储层裂缝研究应注意综合多个学科,应用多种手段的思想,主张以区域地质背景研究为出发点,发挥各种资料的优势,开展从点线面到体的全方位裂缝预测研究。开展裂缝研究对于寻找裂缝性油气藏具有一定的指导意义。
Aiming at the present situation of lack of multidisciplinary combination in the research of reservoir fracture,this paper summarizes the observing contents and detecting methods of reservoir fracture. And it describes the methods of observing reservoir fracture through the use of outcrop and core data and detecting fracture by using production performance data,logging and seismic data,and compares the advantages and disadvantages of various data. Comprehensive use of multidisciplinary combination and various means is proposed in the process of reservoir fracture study. The omnibearing fracture forecasting should be conducted based on the study of regional geological setting and various geological data. The research of reservoir fracture has a guiding significance to find the fractured reservoirs.
Aiming at the present situation of lack of multidisciplinary combination in the research of reservoir fracture,this paper summarizes the observing contents and detecting methods of reservoir fracture. And it describes the methods of observing reservoir fracture through the use of outcrop and core data and detecting fracture by using production performance data,logging and seismic data,and compares the advantages and disadvantages of various data. Comprehensive use of multidisciplinary combination and various means is proposed in the process of reservoir fracture study. The omnibearing fracture forecasting should be conducted based on the study of regional geological setting and various geological data. The research of reservoir fracture has a guiding significance to find the fractured reservoirs.
引文
[1]何义中.裂缝油气储层检测与预测的地球物理方法研究[D].成都:成都理工大学,2002.
[2]朱望明,张敏,曾青.多测井信息在草2井沉积微相研究中的应用[J].内蒙古石油化工,2007,17(12):354-355.
[3]陈清贵,潘小东.致密砂储集层裂缝综合录井识别技术研究[J].录井工程,2006,17(3):6-9.
[4]秦绪英,肖立志,陈有明.声波全波测井的应用研究[J].石油地球物理勘探,2004,39(1):82-86.
[5]甘其刚.川西坳陷深层致密非均质裂缝性气藏地震识别技术研究[D].成都:成都理工大学,2005.
[6]钟庆良,曹彤,查树贵.运用AVO属性参数交会图识别裂缝性碳酸盐岩储气层[J].南方油气,2006,19(2/3):62-64.
[7]潘仁芳.AVO的内涵和外延[J].石油天然气学报,2006,28(2):50-55.
[2]朱望明,张敏,曾青.多测井信息在草2井沉积微相研究中的应用[J].内蒙古石油化工,2007,17(12):354-355.
[3]陈清贵,潘小东.致密砂储集层裂缝综合录井识别技术研究[J].录井工程,2006,17(3):6-9.
[4]秦绪英,肖立志,陈有明.声波全波测井的应用研究[J].石油地球物理勘探,2004,39(1):82-86.
[5]甘其刚.川西坳陷深层致密非均质裂缝性气藏地震识别技术研究[D].成都:成都理工大学,2005.
[6]钟庆良,曹彤,查树贵.运用AVO属性参数交会图识别裂缝性碳酸盐岩储气层[J].南方油气,2006,19(2/3):62-64.
[7]潘仁芳.AVO的内涵和外延[J].石油天然气学报,2006,28(2):50-55.
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