考虑优先权的地震灾害时限应急救援指派模型
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摘要
针对地震灾害的突发性及受灾点的分散性,模型定量确定救援优先级,以最短到达时间为约束条件构建基于优先权的时限多目标指派模型;运用两阶段法对模型进行求解,算例结果表明,利用该模型进行应急救援队伍的派遣是可行的,可为应急救援的组织与协调提供决策参考。
According to the abruptness of earthquake disaster and scattering of afflicted area,the model quantitatively determine the rescue priority.With the shortest arriving time as constraint conditions,this paper established time limit multi-objective assignment model based on the priority.It used two stage method to solve the model.The results of numerical example show that it is feasible to dispatch rescue teams by using the model.It can provide reference for decision-making of the organization and coordination.
引文
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