摘要
新疆地域辽阔,地表条件和表层结构复杂,导致在地震资料上出现各种噪音干扰。剔除噪音增强信号已成为地震资料处理不可缺少的环节。去噪包括在叠前叠后剔除规则干扰及随机干扰。去噪技术的引入提高数据的信噪比,但是,当参数选择不恰当时,也不可避免地带来一些副作用。文章主要介绍了新疆探区在地震资料处理去噪方面的一些常用方法,并在实际应用中取得了较好的效果
Various noise sources are present in Xinjiang due to its vast territory and complex
surface conditions. Removal of noise-enhanced signal is therefore a necessary step in data
processing. Noise removal involves removal of regular noise and random noise before or after
stacking, allowing signaltonoise to improve. Nevertheless, some sideeffects may occur if
inadequate parameters are selected. This paper describes some common noise removal
methods used in data processing in Xinjiang.