概率一致设定地震及其估计方法
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摘要
本文首先讨论已有的设定地震的概念及其存在的问题,然后提出一在指定场点产生超越概率为P0、地震动强度为y(P0)的潜在震源区的概率一致设定地震的定义及其震级M(P0)、震中距R(P0)、震中的确定方法。
he definition of hazard-consistent scenario earthquake suggested by other authors is discussed firstly.According to their definition,the exceeding probability of the ground motion intensity,caused by scenario earthquake,is not keep consistent with the hazard level deduced from the seismic hazard analysis.Then a new definition of probability-consistent scenario earthquake and a method for determining the magnitude,epicentral distance and epicentre of the scenario earthquake is proposed in this paper.The probability-consistent magnitude M(p0) and probability-consistent epicentral distance R(P0) are defined as conditional mean values corresponding to that the ground motion intensity equals y(p0), the level is determined from p0,a probability of exceedance obtained from a conventional seismic hazard analysis.
引文
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