1605年琼州大地震陆陷成海和可能的海啸
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摘要
引文
1)徐起浩.琼北东寨港桥头村大桥沉没于海时间考.1985年在海口召开的“1605年琼山地震讨论会”论文.1985.
[1]梁凯利.2004年12月26日印尼8.7级地震综述[J].国际地震动态,2005,1:1-5.
[2]马宗晋,高庆华,杨华庭,等.自然灾害与减灾[M].北京:地震出版社,1990.
[3]罗伯特L威格尔.地震工程学[M].中国科学院工程力学研究所譯.北京:科学出版社,1978.
[4]包澄澜.海啸灾害及其预警系统[J].国际地震动态,2005,1:14-18.
[5]陈恩民,黄咏茵.1605年海南岛琼州大地震及其发震构造的初步探讨[J].地震地质,1979,1(4):37-44.
[6]CHEN En-min,HUANG Yong-en.Discovery of the drowned submarine runs of the Qiongzhou great earthquake of 1605 and the featuresof the earthquake engineering aspects of earthquake phenomien[A].KORIDZE A.Secretary of UNESKO International Network ofEarthquake Engineering Centres[M].1986.205-216.
[7]许有樁.大面积沉陷可能是震源区相变的证据——琼州大震成因初探[J].华南地震,1982,1(1):1-5.
[8]徐起浩.琼山大震沉陷机理讨论[J].华南地震,1985,5(4):30-37.
[9]徐起浩.对琼雷凹陷地震地质的认识[J].华南地震,1986,6(1):84-93.
[10]徐起浩.琼北东寨港地区的近期下沉[J].海洋科学,1986,10(1):24-28.
[11]徐起浩.海南岛北部东寨港的形成、变迁与1605年琼州大地震[J].地震地质,1986,8{3}:92-96.
[12]XU Qi-hao.Subsidence caused by the Qiongzhou large earthquake in 1605 and the formation and vicissitude of Dongzhaigang Bay onHainan Island hereafter[J].Earthquake Researchin China,1990,4(1):71-82.
[13]徐起浩.海南岛东寨港成因新说[J].地球,1988,(4):10.
[14]彭承光.1605年7月13日琼州历史地震陆沉原因[J].地震地质,1983,5(3):9-15.
[15]丁原章,郭钦华.琼山地震的构造条件和发震机制[A].丁原章,李坪,时振梁,等.海南岛北部地震研究文集[C].北京:地震出版社,1988.
[16]郭钦华,丁原章,李群.1605年琼山地震的烈度问题[A].丁原章,李坪,时振梁,等.海南岛北部地震研究文集[C].北京:地震出版社,1988.
[17]李玶,杨美娥,刘行松,等.琼北地区活动性断裂的研究[A].丁原章,李坪,时振梁,等.海南岛北部地震研究文集[C].北京:地震出版社,1988.41-52.
[18]任镇寰,陈恩民,潘建雄,等.南海北缘地震构造带地震构造标志的研究[A].丁原章,李坪,时振梁,等.海南岛北部地震研究文集[C].北京:地震出版社,1988.78-87.
[19]马瑾,潘善德,袁淑荣,等.琼北地区构造变形特征与震级上限的分析[A].丁原章,李坪,时振梁,等.海南岛北部地震研究文集[C].北京:地震出版社,1988.88-97.
[20]吴泽龙.东寨港地区构造活动性的探讨[A].丁原章,李坪,时振梁,等.海南岛北部地震研究文集[C].北京:地震出版社,1988.106-111.
[21]章林云,王振明.琼东北地区人工地震测深研究[A].丁原章,李坪,时振梁,等.海南岛北部地震研究文集[C].北京:地震出版社,1988.112-116.
[22]ATWATER B F.Evidence for great Holocene earthquacks alongthe outer coast of Washington State[J].Science,1987,236:942-944.
[23]ATWATER B F.Geologic evidence for earthquackes during the past 2 000 years along the Copalis River southern coastal Washington[J].J Geophys Res,1992,97:1 901-1 919.
[24]ATWATER B F.Coastal evidence for great earthquackesin western Washington[A].Reprintedfrom US Geological Survey ProfessionalPaper 1560[C].Washington:United States Government Printing Office,1997.
[25]DARIENZO ME,PETERSON C D.Episodic tectonic subsidence of late Holocene salt marshes,northern Oregon central Cascadia mar-gin[J].Tectonics,1990,9:1-22.
[26]PETERSON C D,DARIENZO M E.Discri mination of cli matic,oceanic and tectonic forcing of marsh burial events from Alsea Bay,Oregon,USA.Earthquake Hazards in the Pacific Northwest of the United States[A].ROGERS A M,WALSH TJ,KOCKELMANWJ,et al.US Geol Surv Open File Rep,91-441-C[R].1991.53.
[27]CLAGUE J J,BOBROWSKYP T.Evidence for alarge earthquake andtsunami 100-400 years ago on western Vancouver Island,BritishColumbia[J].Quat Res,1994,41:176-184.
[28]NELSON Alan R,SHENNANIan,LONG Antony J.Identifying coseismic subsidence in tidal-wetland stratigraphic sequences at theCascadia subduction zone of western North America[J].J Geophysical Research,1996,101(B3):6 115-6 135.
[29]MI NOURA K,NAKAYA S,HAMILTON T S.Asand sheet deposited by the 1964 Alaska tsunami at Port Alberni,British Columbia[J].Estuarine Coastal Shelf Sci,1994,38:413-421.
[30]DAWSON A G,LONG D,SMITH D E.The Storegga slides:evidence fromeastern Scotland for a possible tsunami[J].Mar Geol,1988,82:271-276.
[31]DAWSON A G,FOSTRI D L,SHI S,et al.Theidentification of tsunami depositsin coastal sedi ment sequences[J].Sci Tsunami Haz-ards,1991,9:73-82.
[32]BOURGEOIS J,REI NHART M A.Onshore erosion and deposition by the 1960 tsunami at the Rio Lingue estuary,south-central Chile[J].Eos Trans AGU,1989,70(43):1 331-1 331.
[33]CLARKE J J,BOBROWSKYP T.Traces of tsunami preservedininter-tidal lacustrine and marsh deposits—Some examples fromnorth-east Japan[J].J Geol,1991,99:265-287.
[34]徐起浩,冯炎基,施建生.导致古森林沉没于海的福建深沪湾古地震研究[J].地震地质,2001,23(3):367-380.
[35]徐起浩,冯炎基,施建生.福建深沪湾海底古森林与全新世强古地震[J].国际地震动态,2002,(1):6-8.
[36]王锋,刘昌森,章振铨.中国古籍中的地震海啸记录[J].中国地震,2005,21(3):434-43.
[37]国家地震局震害防御司.中国历史强震目录[M].北京:地震出版社,1995.143-145.
[38]丁原章.广东和香港地震风险概论[M].香港:香港商务印书馆,2004.54-58.
[39]谢毓寿,蔡美彪.中国地震历史资料汇编1982~1988[M].北京:科学出版社.
[40]徐起浩,彭承光,李运贵.南澎列岛及其附近海域、岛屿的地震地质特征[J].华南地震,1986,6(3):29-36.
[41]刘以宣.南海新构造与地壳稳定性[M].北京:科学出版社,1994.
[42]PLAFKER,GEORGE.Tectonics of the March 27,1964,Alaska earthquake[A].US Geological Survey Professional Paper[C].1969.543-1 074.
[43]PLAFKER,GEORGE,SAVAGE J C.Mechanismof the Chillean earthquakes of May 21 and 22,1960[J].Geological Society of Amer-ica Bulletin,1970,81(4):1 001-1 031.
[44]PLAFKER,GEORGE.Alaskan earthquake of 1964 and Chilean earthquake of 1960—i mplications for arc tectonics[J].Journal of Geo-physical Research,1972,77(5):901-925.
[45]THATCHER,WAYNE,RUNDLE J B.Aviscoelastic coupling model for the cyclic deformation due to periodically repeated earthquacksat subduction zones[J].Journal of Geophysical Research,1984,89(B9):7 631-7 640.
[46]KANAMORI,HIROO.The energy release in great earthquakes[J].Journal of Geophysical Research,1977,82(20):50-57.
[47]刘若新,孙建中,樊棋诚,等.中国岩石圈动力学地图集:13.新生代岩浆岩分布.马杏垣.中国岩石圈动力学地图集[Z].北京:中国地图出版社,1989.13-13
[48]许东禹,刘锡清,张训华,等.中国近海地质[M].北京:地质出版社,1997.
[49]谢窦克,马荣生,张禹慎,等.华南大陆地壳生长过程与地幔柱构造[M].北京:地质出版社,1996.
[50]常士骠.工程地质手册[M].第3版.北京:中国建筑工业出版社,1992.
[1]梁凯利.2004年12月26日印尼8.7级地震综述[J].国际地震动态,2005,1:1-5.
[2]马宗晋,高庆华,杨华庭,等.自然灾害与减灾[M].北京:地震出版社,1990.
[3]罗伯特L威格尔.地震工程学[M].中国科学院工程力学研究所譯.北京:科学出版社,1978.
[4]包澄澜.海啸灾害及其预警系统[J].国际地震动态,2005,1:14-18.
[5]陈恩民,黄咏茵.1605年海南岛琼州大地震及其发震构造的初步探讨[J].地震地质,1979,1(4):37-44.
[6]CHEN En-min,HUANG Yong-en.Discovery of the drowned submarine runs of the Qiongzhou great earthquake of 1605 and the featuresof the earthquake engineering aspects of earthquake phenomien[A].KORIDZE A.Secretary of UNESKO International Network ofEarthquake Engineering Centres[M].1986.205-216.
[7]许有樁.大面积沉陷可能是震源区相变的证据——琼州大震成因初探[J].华南地震,1982,1(1):1-5.
[8]徐起浩.琼山大震沉陷机理讨论[J].华南地震,1985,5(4):30-37.
[9]徐起浩.对琼雷凹陷地震地质的认识[J].华南地震,1986,6(1):84-93.
[10]徐起浩.琼北东寨港地区的近期下沉[J].海洋科学,1986,10(1):24-28.
[11]徐起浩.海南岛北部东寨港的形成、变迁与1605年琼州大地震[J].地震地质,1986,8{3}:92-96.
[12]XU Qi-hao.Subsidence caused by the Qiongzhou large earthquake in 1605 and the formation and vicissitude of Dongzhaigang Bay onHainan Island hereafter[J].Earthquake Researchin China,1990,4(1):71-82.
[13]徐起浩.海南岛东寨港成因新说[J].地球,1988,(4):10.
[14]彭承光.1605年7月13日琼州历史地震陆沉原因[J].地震地质,1983,5(3):9-15.
[15]丁原章,郭钦华.琼山地震的构造条件和发震机制[A].丁原章,李坪,时振梁,等.海南岛北部地震研究文集[C].北京:地震出版社,1988.
[16]郭钦华,丁原章,李群.1605年琼山地震的烈度问题[A].丁原章,李坪,时振梁,等.海南岛北部地震研究文集[C].北京:地震出版社,1988.
[17]李玶,杨美娥,刘行松,等.琼北地区活动性断裂的研究[A].丁原章,李坪,时振梁,等.海南岛北部地震研究文集[C].北京:地震出版社,1988.41-52.
[18]任镇寰,陈恩民,潘建雄,等.南海北缘地震构造带地震构造标志的研究[A].丁原章,李坪,时振梁,等.海南岛北部地震研究文集[C].北京:地震出版社,1988.78-87.
[19]马瑾,潘善德,袁淑荣,等.琼北地区构造变形特征与震级上限的分析[A].丁原章,李坪,时振梁,等.海南岛北部地震研究文集[C].北京:地震出版社,1988.88-97.
[20]吴泽龙.东寨港地区构造活动性的探讨[A].丁原章,李坪,时振梁,等.海南岛北部地震研究文集[C].北京:地震出版社,1988.106-111.
[21]章林云,王振明.琼东北地区人工地震测深研究[A].丁原章,李坪,时振梁,等.海南岛北部地震研究文集[C].北京:地震出版社,1988.112-116.
[22]ATWATER B F.Evidence for great Holocene earthquacks alongthe outer coast of Washington State[J].Science,1987,236:942-944.
[23]ATWATER B F.Geologic evidence for earthquackes during the past 2 000 years along the Copalis River southern coastal Washington[J].J Geophys Res,1992,97:1 901-1 919.
[24]ATWATER B F.Coastal evidence for great earthquackesin western Washington[A].Reprintedfrom US Geological Survey ProfessionalPaper 1560[C].Washington:United States Government Printing Office,1997.
[25]DARIENZO ME,PETERSON C D.Episodic tectonic subsidence of late Holocene salt marshes,northern Oregon central Cascadia mar-gin[J].Tectonics,1990,9:1-22.
[26]PETERSON C D,DARIENZO M E.Discri mination of cli matic,oceanic and tectonic forcing of marsh burial events from Alsea Bay,Oregon,USA.Earthquake Hazards in the Pacific Northwest of the United States[A].ROGERS A M,WALSH TJ,KOCKELMANWJ,et al.US Geol Surv Open File Rep,91-441-C[R].1991.53.
[27]CLAGUE J J,BOBROWSKYP T.Evidence for alarge earthquake andtsunami 100-400 years ago on western Vancouver Island,BritishColumbia[J].Quat Res,1994,41:176-184.
[28]NELSON Alan R,SHENNANIan,LONG Antony J.Identifying coseismic subsidence in tidal-wetland stratigraphic sequences at theCascadia subduction zone of western North America[J].J Geophysical Research,1996,101(B3):6 115-6 135.
[29]MI NOURA K,NAKAYA S,HAMILTON T S.Asand sheet deposited by the 1964 Alaska tsunami at Port Alberni,British Columbia[J].Estuarine Coastal Shelf Sci,1994,38:413-421.
[30]DAWSON A G,LONG D,SMITH D E.The Storegga slides:evidence fromeastern Scotland for a possible tsunami[J].Mar Geol,1988,82:271-276.
[31]DAWSON A G,FOSTRI D L,SHI S,et al.Theidentification of tsunami depositsin coastal sedi ment sequences[J].Sci Tsunami Haz-ards,1991,9:73-82.
[32]BOURGEOIS J,REI NHART M A.Onshore erosion and deposition by the 1960 tsunami at the Rio Lingue estuary,south-central Chile[J].Eos Trans AGU,1989,70(43):1 331-1 331.
[33]CLARKE J J,BOBROWSKYP T.Traces of tsunami preservedininter-tidal lacustrine and marsh deposits—Some examples fromnorth-east Japan[J].J Geol,1991,99:265-287.
[34]徐起浩,冯炎基,施建生.导致古森林沉没于海的福建深沪湾古地震研究[J].地震地质,2001,23(3):367-380.
[35]徐起浩,冯炎基,施建生.福建深沪湾海底古森林与全新世强古地震[J].国际地震动态,2002,(1):6-8.
[36]王锋,刘昌森,章振铨.中国古籍中的地震海啸记录[J].中国地震,2005,21(3):434-43.
[37]国家地震局震害防御司.中国历史强震目录[M].北京:地震出版社,1995.143-145.
[38]丁原章.广东和香港地震风险概论[M].香港:香港商务印书馆,2004.54-58.
[39]谢毓寿,蔡美彪.中国地震历史资料汇编1982~1988[M].北京:科学出版社.
[40]徐起浩,彭承光,李运贵.南澎列岛及其附近海域、岛屿的地震地质特征[J].华南地震,1986,6(3):29-36.
[41]刘以宣.南海新构造与地壳稳定性[M].北京:科学出版社,1994.
[42]PLAFKER,GEORGE.Tectonics of the March 27,1964,Alaska earthquake[A].US Geological Survey Professional Paper[C].1969.543-1 074.
[43]PLAFKER,GEORGE,SAVAGE J C.Mechanismof the Chillean earthquakes of May 21 and 22,1960[J].Geological Society of Amer-ica Bulletin,1970,81(4):1 001-1 031.
[44]PLAFKER,GEORGE.Alaskan earthquake of 1964 and Chilean earthquake of 1960—i mplications for arc tectonics[J].Journal of Geo-physical Research,1972,77(5):901-925.
[45]THATCHER,WAYNE,RUNDLE J B.Aviscoelastic coupling model for the cyclic deformation due to periodically repeated earthquacksat subduction zones[J].Journal of Geophysical Research,1984,89(B9):7 631-7 640.
[46]KANAMORI,HIROO.The energy release in great earthquakes[J].Journal of Geophysical Research,1977,82(20):50-57.
[47]刘若新,孙建中,樊棋诚,等.中国岩石圈动力学地图集:13.新生代岩浆岩分布.马杏垣.中国岩石圈动力学地图集[Z].北京:中国地图出版社,1989.13-13
[48]许东禹,刘锡清,张训华,等.中国近海地质[M].北京:地质出版社,1997.
[49]谢窦克,马荣生,张禹慎,等.华南大陆地壳生长过程与地幔柱构造[M].北京:地质出版社,1996.
[50]常士骠.工程地质手册[M].第3版.北京:中国建筑工业出版社,1992.
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