光纤地震波探测的研究进展
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摘要
利用光纤传感器来探测地震波是近年来发展起来的一种新型地震波探测技术,它具有灵敏度高、抗雷击及电磁干扰、绝缘性好、组网能力强等优点,因而在地震预报、石油勘探和安全监测等领域具有重要的应用价值。介绍了光纤地震波探测国内外的研究进展,及其在不同领域中的应用,并指出了目前还存在的问题。
A new kind of seismic wave detection method has emerged recently using fiber optic sensors. It has the advantages of high sensitivity, resistance of thunder and electromagnetic interference, excellent insulating ability, and the capability of large-scale multiplexing. Therefore, it has important applications in the area of earthquake prediction, seismic exploration for oil and gas, and security. The progress of fiber seismic detection and the applications in different areas are reviewed. The remaining problems are pointed out.
A new kind of seismic wave detection method has emerged recently using fiber optic sensors. It has the advantages of high sensitivity, resistance of thunder and electromagnetic interference, excellent insulating ability, and the capability of large-scale multiplexing. Therefore, it has important applications in the area of earthquake prediction, seismic exploration for oil and gas, and security. The progress of fiber seismic detection and the applications in different areas are reviewed. The remaining problems are pointed out.
引文
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17http://gravity.ucsd.edu/research/OFSEIS/opt_seis.html
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23肖浩,李芳,王永杰等.高分辨率光纤激光器传感系统研究[J].中国激光,2008,35(1):87~91
2J.A.Bucaro,N.Lagakos.Lightweight fiber optic microphones and accelerometers[J].Rev.Sci.Instr.,2001,72(6):2816~2821
3D.H.Kim,M.Q.Feng.Real-time structural health monitoring using a novel fiber-optic accelerometer system[J].IEEE Sens.J.,2007,7(4):536~543
4D.L.Gardner,T.Hofler,S.R.Baker et al..A fiber-optic interferometric seismometer[J].J.Lightwave Technol.,1987,LT-5(7):953~960
5D.A.Brown,S.L.Garrett.An interferometric fiber optic accelerometer[C].SPIE,1990,1367:282~288
6Y.Shindo,T.Yoshikawa,H.Mikada et al..A large scale seismic sensing array on the seafloor with fiber optic accelerometers[C].Sensors,Proceedings of IEEE,2002,2:1767~1770
7N.Zeng,C.Z.Shi,M.Zhang et al..A3-component fiber-optic accelerometer for well logging[J].Opt.Commun.,2004,234(1-6):153~162
8A.D.Kersey,M.A.Davis,H.J.Patrick et al..Fiber grating sensors[J].J.Lightwave Technol.,1997,15(8):1442~1463
9Y.Zhang,S.Li,Z.Yin,Fiber Bragg grating sensors for seismic wave detection[C].SPIE,2005,5855:1008~1011
10A.Laudati,F.Mennella,M.Giordano et al..A fiber-optic Bragg grating seismic sensor[J].IEEE Photon.Technol.Lett.,2007,19(24):1991~1993
11G Gagliardi,M Salza,P Ferraro et al..Design and test of a laser-based optical-fiber Bragg-grating accelerometer for seismic applications[J].Meas.Sci.Technol.,2008,19(8):085306
12T.Guo,A.Ivanov,C.Chen et al..Temperature-independent tilted fiber grating vibration sensor based on cladding-core recoupling[J].Opt.Lett.,2008,33(9):1004~1006
13G.H.Ames,J.M.Maguire.Erbium Fiber Laser Accelerometer[J].IEEE Sens.J.,2007,7(4):557~561
14J.C.Juarez,E.W.Maier,K.N.Choi et al..Distributed fiber-optic intrusion sensor system[J].J.Lightwave Technol.,2005,23(6):2081~2086
15Z.Y.Zhang,X.Y.Bao.Distributed optical fiber vibration sensor based on spectrum analysis of Polarization-OTDR system[J].Opt.Exp.,2008,16(14):10241~10247
16Q.Z.Sun,D.M.Liu,J.Wang et al..Distributed fiber-optic vibration sensor using a ring Mach-Zehnder interferometer[J].Opt.Commun.,2008,281(6):1538~1544
17http://gravity.ucsd.edu/research/OFSEIS/opt_seis.html
18K.Fujihashi,T.Aoki,M.Okutsu et al..Development of seafloor seismic and tsunami observation system[C].International Symposium on Underwater Technology,2007:349~355
19S.Knudsen,G.B.Havsgard,A.Berg et al..High resolution fiber-optic3-C seismic sensor system for in-well imaging and monitoring applications[C].The18th International Conference on Optical Fiber Sensors,2006,FB2
20M.Pang,L.W.Wang,M.Zhang et al..A3-component fiber-optic accelerometer array for well logging[C].The18th International Conference on Optical Fiber Sensors,2006,ThE20
21Y.Zhang,J.Ning,S.Yang et al..Field test investigation of fiber optic seismic geophone in the oilfield exploration[C].SPIE,2007,6670:777005
22Y.J.Wang,H.Xiao,S.W.Zhang et al..Design of a fiber-optic disc accelerometer:theory and experiment[J].Meas.Sci.Technol.,2007,18(5):1763~1767
23肖浩,李芳,王永杰等.高分辨率光纤激光器传感系统研究[J].中国激光,2008,35(1):87~91
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