城市居民区地震火灾风险评价研究
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摘要
在城市地震发生后,火灾往往是最危险的。因此,进行地震火灾危险性分析十分重要。分析了地震火灾产生的原因及其影响因素,提出了地震火灾灾度概念和城市地震火灾危险性分析的模型,建立了城市居民区地震火灾风险评价体系。研究结果可以给城市居民小区地震火灾风险评估提供一套理论模型,用以评价未来某一城市的地震火灾风险。
An earthquake in a city often results in a dangerous fire.It is very important to evaluate the risk of the earthquake fire in a city.This paper analyzes the cause and effect of the fire after earthquakes,providing the conception on degrees of an earthquake fire,hazard analysis models of a urban fire after earthquakes,and establishing the system of assessing the earthquake fire risk in a city residence area.Results of the researches can provide a theory model and evaluate the risk for the post-earthquake fire hazard in a city in future.
An earthquake in a city often results in a dangerous fire.It is very important to evaluate the risk of the earthquake fire in a city.This paper analyzes the cause and effect of the fire after earthquakes,providing the conception on degrees of an earthquake fire,hazard analysis models of a urban fire after earthquakes,and establishing the system of assessing the earthquake fire risk in a city residence area.Results of the researches can provide a theory model and evaluate the risk for the post-earthquake fire hazard in a city in future.
引文
[1]刘光鼎.21世纪城市安全问题[C]//首届城市与工业安全国际会议.中国,南京,2003.
[2]闪淳昌.中国的城市与安全[C]//首届城市与工业安全国际会议.中国,南京,2003.
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[4]侯遵泽.城市地震火灾危害分析研究[C]//中国地球物理学会年刊.北京:地震出版社,2002.
[5]侯遵泽,赵志新,徐纪人,等.现代城市地震火灾特征及消防减灾对策[J].武警学院学报,2004(2):24-26.
[6]Hou Zunze and Li Kai.Evaluation on earthquake fire risk in city[C]//Progress in Safety Science And Technology(Vol.Ⅳ)Part B:1872-1876.Beijing/New York:Science Press,2004.
[7]侯遵泽.城市地震火灾风险与对策研究[C]//中国地球物理.西安:西安地图出版社,2004.
[8]侯遵泽,李凯.城市居民区地震火灾发生率的推估方法[J].武警学院学报,2005(1):42-44.
[9]侯遵泽.城市地震火灾风险评估研究[C]//城市与工业安全—2005中国(南京)第二届城市与工业安全国际会议论文集.南京:东南大学出版社,2005.
[10]HOU Zunze,YANG Jingjing.Assessing Seismic Fire in City withThe Neural Networks[C]//Progress in Safety Science And Technol-ogy(Vol.5)Part A:1047-1050.Science Press USA Inc.,2005.
[11]侯遵泽.城市地震火灾机理及灾度研究[C]//中国地球物理.成都:四川科学技术出版社,2006.
[12]Miao Zhihong,Wang Chen,and Hou Zunze.Risk assessment forpost-earthquake fire based on fuzzy synthetic judgment[C].Pro-gress in Safety Science And Technology(Vol.6)Part A:965-969.Science Press USA Inc.,2006.
[2]闪淳昌.中国的城市与安全[C]//首届城市与工业安全国际会议.中国,南京,2003.
[3]卢振恒.日本破坏地震概观[M].北京:地震出版社,1991.
[4]侯遵泽.城市地震火灾危害分析研究[C]//中国地球物理学会年刊.北京:地震出版社,2002.
[5]侯遵泽,赵志新,徐纪人,等.现代城市地震火灾特征及消防减灾对策[J].武警学院学报,2004(2):24-26.
[6]Hou Zunze and Li Kai.Evaluation on earthquake fire risk in city[C]//Progress in Safety Science And Technology(Vol.Ⅳ)Part B:1872-1876.Beijing/New York:Science Press,2004.
[7]侯遵泽.城市地震火灾风险与对策研究[C]//中国地球物理.西安:西安地图出版社,2004.
[8]侯遵泽,李凯.城市居民区地震火灾发生率的推估方法[J].武警学院学报,2005(1):42-44.
[9]侯遵泽.城市地震火灾风险评估研究[C]//城市与工业安全—2005中国(南京)第二届城市与工业安全国际会议论文集.南京:东南大学出版社,2005.
[10]HOU Zunze,YANG Jingjing.Assessing Seismic Fire in City withThe Neural Networks[C]//Progress in Safety Science And Technol-ogy(Vol.5)Part A:1047-1050.Science Press USA Inc.,2005.
[11]侯遵泽.城市地震火灾机理及灾度研究[C]//中国地球物理.成都:四川科学技术出版社,2006.
[12]Miao Zhihong,Wang Chen,and Hou Zunze.Risk assessment forpost-earthquake fire based on fuzzy synthetic judgment[C].Pro-gress in Safety Science And Technology(Vol.6)Part A:965-969.Science Press USA Inc.,2006.
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