国外井间地震技术的最新发展动态
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摘要
井间地震技术的优势在于比地面地震具有更高的分辨率,其作为油气勘探开发中的一项新的应用技术被日益高度关注,而且其技术发展速度非常快。本文在简要介绍井间地震技术新的应用及野外采集方面新的进展基础上,重点描述国外井间地震技术在处理方面的最新发展动态,主要包括波场分离、全波场初至识别、节点层析成像、三维地质建模及三维成像、各向异性特征研究等内容及已取得的研究成果,为从事相关研究的技术人员提供参考信息,为从事地球物理专业研究的人员进一步了解先进的井间地震技术提供帮助。
Crosswell seismic has more high resolution than surface seismic,it has been paid more attention in oil and gas exploration and development,and its technology is developing rapidly.This paper introduces the most new processes of the crosswell seismic application and acquisition in oversea,and more detailed data processing techniques,such as the nodding tomographic imaging,the geological model-building and studying in anisotropy features,etc.This paper will provide some message for the geophysicists in the crosswell seismic field.
Crosswell seismic has more high resolution than surface seismic,it has been paid more attention in oil and gas exploration and development,and its technology is developing rapidly.This paper introduces the most new processes of the crosswell seismic application and acquisition in oversea,and more detailed data processing techniques,such as the nodding tomographic imaging,the geological model-building and studying in anisotropy features,etc.This paper will provide some message for the geophysicists in the crosswell seismic field.
引文
[1]孙忠勤.井间地震技术[M].北京:石油工业出版社,1999:27-33.
[2]刘合,王玉普,等.国外井间地震技术[M].北京:石油工业出版社,1998:36~43.
[3]陈世军,刘洪,周建宇,等.井间地震技术的现状与展望[J].地球物理学进展,2003,18(3):524~529.
[4]孔庆丰,左建军,魏国华,等.井间地震资料处理技术研究[J].油气地球物理,2005,3(4):22~26.
[5]曹辉,唐金良,郭全仕,等.井间地震反射波波场分离及应用研究[J].石油物探,2004,43(6):518~522.
[6]Rector J W,Lazaratos S K,Harris J M,etal,High-resolution crosswell imaging of aWest Texas carbonate reservoir:Part3-Wavefield separation of reflections[J].Geophysics,1995,60(3):692~701.
[7]王延光,王成礼.井间反射波成像频率变化特征研究[J].石油地球物理勘探,2004,39(6):694~696.
[8]郭全仕,邬达理,唐金良,等.井间地震反射波成像技术探讨[J].石油物探,2005,44(5):439~444.
[9]郭平,宋宏文,高树生,等.复杂构造地震资料成像新技术的开发应用[J].特种油气藏,2007,14(2):45~48.
[10]余景奎.提高分辨率处理的几种途径[J].特种油气藏,2005,12(5):31~41.
[11]Schuster G T.Resolution limits forcrosswell migration and traveltimetomography[J].Geophysics,1996,127(2):427~440.
[12]李庆忠,王建花.井间地震勘探误区及出路[J].石油地球物理勘探,2004,39(1):1~11.
[13]Washboume J K,Rector J W,Bube K P.Crosswell traveltime tomography in threedimension[J].Geophysics,2002,67(3):853-861.
[14]James W.Rector.Crosswell methods:Where are we,where are we going?[J].Geophysics,1995,60(3):629-630.
[15]赵立文,常栋霞.电位法井间测试技术在稠油蒸汽驱中的应用[J].特种油气藏,2005,12(5):46~48.
[16]蔡圣权,叶义平,邹鲁新,等.井-地电位成像技术在新疆油田五1区剩余油分布评价研究中的应用[J].特种油气藏,2005,12(5):55~58.
[2]刘合,王玉普,等.国外井间地震技术[M].北京:石油工业出版社,1998:36~43.
[3]陈世军,刘洪,周建宇,等.井间地震技术的现状与展望[J].地球物理学进展,2003,18(3):524~529.
[4]孔庆丰,左建军,魏国华,等.井间地震资料处理技术研究[J].油气地球物理,2005,3(4):22~26.
[5]曹辉,唐金良,郭全仕,等.井间地震反射波波场分离及应用研究[J].石油物探,2004,43(6):518~522.
[6]Rector J W,Lazaratos S K,Harris J M,etal,High-resolution crosswell imaging of aWest Texas carbonate reservoir:Part3-Wavefield separation of reflections[J].Geophysics,1995,60(3):692~701.
[7]王延光,王成礼.井间反射波成像频率变化特征研究[J].石油地球物理勘探,2004,39(6):694~696.
[8]郭全仕,邬达理,唐金良,等.井间地震反射波成像技术探讨[J].石油物探,2005,44(5):439~444.
[9]郭平,宋宏文,高树生,等.复杂构造地震资料成像新技术的开发应用[J].特种油气藏,2007,14(2):45~48.
[10]余景奎.提高分辨率处理的几种途径[J].特种油气藏,2005,12(5):31~41.
[11]Schuster G T.Resolution limits forcrosswell migration and traveltimetomography[J].Geophysics,1996,127(2):427~440.
[12]李庆忠,王建花.井间地震勘探误区及出路[J].石油地球物理勘探,2004,39(1):1~11.
[13]Washboume J K,Rector J W,Bube K P.Crosswell traveltime tomography in threedimension[J].Geophysics,2002,67(3):853-861.
[14]James W.Rector.Crosswell methods:Where are we,where are we going?[J].Geophysics,1995,60(3):629-630.
[15]赵立文,常栋霞.电位法井间测试技术在稠油蒸汽驱中的应用[J].特种油气藏,2005,12(5):46~48.
[16]蔡圣权,叶义平,邹鲁新,等.井-地电位成像技术在新疆油田五1区剩余油分布评价研究中的应用[J].特种油气藏,2005,12(5):55~58.
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