基于磁异常检测的潜艇探测探头类型分析
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摘要
潜艇降噪技术的发展导致传统声纳探潜手段的探测效果下降,需要寻求非声探潜新方法,而磁异常探潜方法是其中前景较好的一种。实现磁异常探潜,需要高精度的磁场测量探头。文章从磁异常探潜原理出发,分析了其对磁场测量探头特性的要求。具体分析了高精度磁通门探头,发现三分量组合磁通门探头测量总场值的误差过大,论述了其对磁异常探潜的不可用性。最后对潜艇探测中磁场测量探头的选型进行了分析。
The development of submarine noise reduction technology has led to the difficulty for traditional sonar equipments to detect a submarine,so there is more demand of non-acoustics antisubmarine detecting technology,and magnetic anomaly detection method is one of better future. Magnetic anomaly detection needs high-precision magnetic probes,so this paper analyzes the requirement of the magnetic probes based on the principle of magnetic anomaly detection. With the analysis of the high-precision fluxgate probe,the probe is found to have the characteristic of large errors in the total field measurement,and its non-availability is discussed. At last,the selection of magnetic measurement probes for submarine detection is analyzed.
引文
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