基坑开挖中的环境岩土工程问题研究

英文篇名：Study on the environmental geological engineering problems associated with excavation of foundation pits
中文刊名：中国地质灾害与防治学报
英文刊名：The Chinese Journal of Geological Hazard and Control
作者：李相然 ; 苗延威 ; 王笃国
英文作者：LI Xiang-ran 1 ; MIAO Yan-wei\+2 ; Wang Du-guo1 (1.Department of Civil Engineering ; Yantai University ; Yantai 264635 ; China ; 2.Quality Supervision station of Construction Engineering in industrial district of high and new technology of Weihai city ; Weih
中文关键词：基坑工程 ; 基坑开挖 ; 环境岩土工程问题
英文关键词：foundation pit engineering ; excavation of foundation pits ; environmental geotechnical engineering problems
出版日期：2001-06-30
机构：烟台大学土木工程系!山东烟台264635,威海高新技术产业区建筑工程质量监督站!山东威海264209,烟台大学土木工程系!山东烟台264635
年：2001
期：02
出版单位：中国地质灾害与防治学报

摘要

基坑工程是一涉及岩土工程、结构工程和环境工程等众多学科领域的综合工程 ,基坑工程往往是在城市中心地带建筑密集区进行 ,基坑工程的建设 ,不仅受周围环境的限制 ,也对周围环境会造成不同程度的影响 ,因此 ,研究基坑开挖中环境岩土工程地质问题有重要意义。本文分析了基坑开挖中环境岩土工程地质现象的主要类型 ,探讨了这些类型之间的有机联系和环境岩土工程地质现象变异的危害 ,并提出了基坑开挖中预防环境岩土工程地质现象发生的途径与措施。
Foundation pit engineering is a synthetical engineering which relates to numerous subject field′s, such as geotechnical engineering,engineering geology, structural engineering, environmental engineering, etc.Foundation pits are often constructed in compression area of buildings of urban centre zone, the construction of foundation pits is not only restricted by around environment, but also affects around environment in different extent. Therefore, it is very important to study the environmental geotechnical engineering problems associated with excavation of foundation pits.In this paper,main types and harms of the environmental geotechnical engineering problems associated with excavation of foundation pits are analysed, organic relation among these types are discussed, prevention approaches and measures of these problems are also proposed.

引文

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