山区生态产业融合发展路径研究——以浙江省丽水市为例
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摘要
浙江省丽水市是我国东部欠发达地区,近年来依托自身生态资源等优势,推动生态产业有机融合,取得了绿色发展成效,同时也面临现实困境。分析发现:丽水市通过开发绿色农产品和打造农产品品牌来发展生态农业,将其作为生态产业融合发展的基本点;严格工业企业项目准入和吸引高新技术企业入驻来发展生态工业,将其作为生态产业融合发展的支撑点;延长服务业内部产业链和发挥地方绿水青山优势,将其作为生态产业融合发展的增长点,形成了具有丽水特色的生态经济体系。其主要经验是:通过广泛宣传和培育生态有价理念,促进生态要素化并自由流通,以提升生态产品附加值为着力点来延伸生态产业链,从而推进农村生态一二三产业深度融合发展,形成了生态产品价值实现的"丽水样本"。
Lishui City is an underdeveloped area at the eastern part of Zhejiang Province, relying on its natural and ecological resources. It has achieved certain success in ecological industry integration and green development during recent years.However, it also has faced some practical difficulties. Through taking its practical difficulties into consideration, this paper found that Lishui forms a characteristic ecological economy. It sets eco-agriculture as a basic point by developing green agricultural products and building agricultural product brands, takes eco-industry as a support point by approving industrial enterprise projects strictly and attracting high-tech enterprises to invest, and develops ecological service industry as a growth point by extending its internal industry chain and giving play to the great advantages of local natural resources during the process of eco-industries integration and development. The main experience is that it is necessary to publicize and cultivate eco-valuable concept, promote the ecological factorization and circulation of production factors, and extend the ecological industrial chain to promote deep integration and development of rural ecological three industries, and it forms a tipical Lishui Sample that can realize ecological products' value successfully.
Lishui City is an underdeveloped area at the eastern part of Zhejiang Province, relying on its natural and ecological resources. It has achieved certain success in ecological industry integration and green development during recent years.However, it also has faced some practical difficulties. Through taking its practical difficulties into consideration, this paper found that Lishui forms a characteristic ecological economy. It sets eco-agriculture as a basic point by developing green agricultural products and building agricultural product brands, takes eco-industry as a support point by approving industrial enterprise projects strictly and attracting high-tech enterprises to invest, and develops ecological service industry as a growth point by extending its internal industry chain and giving play to the great advantages of local natural resources during the process of eco-industries integration and development. The main experience is that it is necessary to publicize and cultivate eco-valuable concept, promote the ecological factorization and circulation of production factors, and extend the ecological industrial chain to promote deep integration and development of rural ecological three industries, and it forms a tipical Lishui Sample that can realize ecological products' value successfully.
引文
[1]张勇.提高认识,找准定位,深入推进农村一二三产业融合发展[J].宏观经济管理,2017(2):4-8.
[2]梁立华.农村地区第一、二、三产业融合的动力机制、发展模式及实施策略[J].改革与战略,2016(8):74-77.
[3]李明贤,唐文婷.地域特点、资源整合与农村一二三产业深度融合——来自湖南省涟源市的经验[J].农业现代化研究,2017(6):963-970.
[4]张首魁.一二三产业融合发展推动农业供给侧结构性改革路径探讨[J].理论导刊,2016(5):68-71.
[5]唐安来,翁贞林,吴登飞,等.乡村振兴战略与农业供给侧结构性改革——基于江西的分析[J].农林经济管理学报,2017(6):803-808.
[6]解安,周英.农村三产融合的学理分析[J].学习与探索,2017(12):155-159.
[7]王昕坤.产业融合——农业产业化的新内涵[J].农业现代化研究,2007(3):303-306.
[8]芦千文,姜长云.关于推进农村一二三产业融合发展的分析与思考——基于对湖北省宜昌市的调查[J].江淮论坛,2016(1):12-16.
[9]刘清臻,楚纯洁,于长立.河南省农村生态产业发展研究[J].安徽农业科学,2010(21):11545-11547.
[10]孟露露.一二三产业融合视角下发展现代农业[J].农业经济,2017(5):3-5.
[11]解安.三产融合:构建中国现代农业经济体系的有效路径[J].河北学刊,2018(2):124-128.
[12]苏毅清,游玉婷,王志刚.农村一二三产业融合发展:理论探讨、现状分析与对策建议[J].中国软科学,2016(8):17-28.
[13]赵霞,韩一军,姜楠.农村三产融合:内涵界定、现实意义及驱动因素分析[J].农业经济问题,2017(4):49-57.
[14]陈俊红,陈慈,陈玛琳.关于农村一二三产融合发展的几点思考[J].农业经济,2017(1):3-5.
[15]王兴国.推进农村一二三产业融合发展的思路与政策研究[J].东岳论丛,2016(2):30-37.
[16]汤洪俊,朱宗友.农村一二三产业融合发展的若干思考[J].宏观经济管理,2017(8):48-52.
[17]张驰,沈建新.江苏省无锡市洛社镇一二三产业融合模式现状分析[J].江苏农业科学,2017(24):338-340.
[18]刘海洋.农村一二三产业融合发展的案例研究[J].经济纵横,2016(10):88-91.
[19]李治,王东阳.交易成本视角下农村一二三产业融合发展问题研究[J].中州学刊,2017(9):54-59.
[20]欧阳胜.贫困地区农村一二三产业融合发展模式研究——基于武陵山片区的案例分析[J].贵州社会科学,2017(10):156-161.
[21]吕岩威,刘洋.推动农村一二三产业融合发展的路径探究[J].当代经济管理,2017(10):38-43.
[22]段跃芳,张绪宝.三峡库区农村生态产业及其稳定机制探讨[J].农业现代化研究,2012(6):709-712.
[23]赵霞,姜利娜.荷兰发展现代化农业对促进中国农村一二三产业融合的启示[J].世界农业,2016(11):21-24.
[24]白增博,孙庆刚,阿依姆妮萨·阿卜杜外力.农业供给侧结构性改革背景下我国农村三产融合研究——基于日本“六次产业化”经验[J].改革与战略,2017(12):134-138.
[25]郑湘娟,任春晓.农村生态产业发展机制与政策建议——以浙江省宁波市为例[J].江西农业大学学报(社会科学版),2012(3):30-35.
[26]匡远配,杨洋.农业产业化带动湖南一二三产业融合[J].湖南社会科学,2017(5):112-117.
[27]国家发展改革委宏观院和农经司课题组.推进我国农村一二三产业融合发展问题研究[J].经济研究参考,2016(4):3-28.
[28]邓远建.区域生态资本运营机制研究[M].北京:中国社会科学出版社,2014:60-78.
[29]骆世明.中国生态农业制度的构建[J].中国生态农业学报,2018(5):759-770.
[30]刘世梁,尹艺洁,安南南,等.有机产业对生态环境影响的全过程分析与评价体系框架构建[J].中国生态农业学报,2015(7):793-802.
[2]梁立华.农村地区第一、二、三产业融合的动力机制、发展模式及实施策略[J].改革与战略,2016(8):74-77.
[3]李明贤,唐文婷.地域特点、资源整合与农村一二三产业深度融合——来自湖南省涟源市的经验[J].农业现代化研究,2017(6):963-970.
[4]张首魁.一二三产业融合发展推动农业供给侧结构性改革路径探讨[J].理论导刊,2016(5):68-71.
[5]唐安来,翁贞林,吴登飞,等.乡村振兴战略与农业供给侧结构性改革——基于江西的分析[J].农林经济管理学报,2017(6):803-808.
[6]解安,周英.农村三产融合的学理分析[J].学习与探索,2017(12):155-159.
[7]王昕坤.产业融合——农业产业化的新内涵[J].农业现代化研究,2007(3):303-306.
[8]芦千文,姜长云.关于推进农村一二三产业融合发展的分析与思考——基于对湖北省宜昌市的调查[J].江淮论坛,2016(1):12-16.
[9]刘清臻,楚纯洁,于长立.河南省农村生态产业发展研究[J].安徽农业科学,2010(21):11545-11547.
[10]孟露露.一二三产业融合视角下发展现代农业[J].农业经济,2017(5):3-5.
[11]解安.三产融合:构建中国现代农业经济体系的有效路径[J].河北学刊,2018(2):124-128.
[12]苏毅清,游玉婷,王志刚.农村一二三产业融合发展:理论探讨、现状分析与对策建议[J].中国软科学,2016(8):17-28.
[13]赵霞,韩一军,姜楠.农村三产融合:内涵界定、现实意义及驱动因素分析[J].农业经济问题,2017(4):49-57.
[14]陈俊红,陈慈,陈玛琳.关于农村一二三产融合发展的几点思考[J].农业经济,2017(1):3-5.
[15]王兴国.推进农村一二三产业融合发展的思路与政策研究[J].东岳论丛,2016(2):30-37.
[16]汤洪俊,朱宗友.农村一二三产业融合发展的若干思考[J].宏观经济管理,2017(8):48-52.
[17]张驰,沈建新.江苏省无锡市洛社镇一二三产业融合模式现状分析[J].江苏农业科学,2017(24):338-340.
[18]刘海洋.农村一二三产业融合发展的案例研究[J].经济纵横,2016(10):88-91.
[19]李治,王东阳.交易成本视角下农村一二三产业融合发展问题研究[J].中州学刊,2017(9):54-59.
[20]欧阳胜.贫困地区农村一二三产业融合发展模式研究——基于武陵山片区的案例分析[J].贵州社会科学,2017(10):156-161.
[21]吕岩威,刘洋.推动农村一二三产业融合发展的路径探究[J].当代经济管理,2017(10):38-43.
[22]段跃芳,张绪宝.三峡库区农村生态产业及其稳定机制探讨[J].农业现代化研究,2012(6):709-712.
[23]赵霞,姜利娜.荷兰发展现代化农业对促进中国农村一二三产业融合的启示[J].世界农业,2016(11):21-24.
[24]白增博,孙庆刚,阿依姆妮萨·阿卜杜外力.农业供给侧结构性改革背景下我国农村三产融合研究——基于日本“六次产业化”经验[J].改革与战略,2017(12):134-138.
[25]郑湘娟,任春晓.农村生态产业发展机制与政策建议——以浙江省宁波市为例[J].江西农业大学学报(社会科学版),2012(3):30-35.
[26]匡远配,杨洋.农业产业化带动湖南一二三产业融合[J].湖南社会科学,2017(5):112-117.
[27]国家发展改革委宏观院和农经司课题组.推进我国农村一二三产业融合发展问题研究[J].经济研究参考,2016(4):3-28.
[28]邓远建.区域生态资本运营机制研究[M].北京:中国社会科学出版社,2014:60-78.
[29]骆世明.中国生态农业制度的构建[J].中国生态农业学报,2018(5):759-770.
[30]刘世梁,尹艺洁,安南南,等.有机产业对生态环境影响的全过程分析与评价体系框架构建[J].中国生态农业学报,2015(7):793-802.
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