霍尔果斯背斜安集海河组巨厚泥岩油基钻井液技术
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摘要
准噶尔盆地南缘山前构造霍尔果斯背斜安集海河组地层高陡、发育有断层和巨厚泥岩,地层压力和地应力普遍高。常规水基钻井液钻井时,安集海河组成为该探区安全钻井的瓶颈,往往决定着钻井的成败。因此,有必要开展高密度油基钻井液的研究和试验。重点开展了超高密度柴油基钻井液的配方研究与综合性能评价,并在霍B安集海河组地层中开展试验。实钻证明,该钻井液体系性能稳定,抗污染能力强,配制最高密度为2. 65 g/cm~3,未发生井下事故,钻井提速和井筒质量效果显著。霍B油基钻井液的成功试验为今后山前构造巨厚泥岩高效安全钻井提供科学依据。
The Huoerguosi anticline in the southern margin of Junggar Basin,is regard as piedmont tectonic,in which the main high and steep Anjihaihe formation is with fault development,huge mudstone,abnormally high pressure and stress. With some conventional drilling fluids,Anjihaihe formation becomes the safety drilling bottleneck,often determines the success or failure of drilling. Therefore,it is necessary to carry out the high-density diesel oil based drilling fluid research and experiment. The formulation of ultra-high density diesel-based drilling fluid was designed and its comprehensive performance were evaluated. The test were carried out in Anjihaihe formation thick mudstone in Huoerguosi anticline. The results show that the drilling fluid system has stable performance and strong anti-pollution ability,the highest density is 2. 65 g/cm~3 without underground accident,the improvement of drilling speed and well bore quality is remarkable. This successful case can provide many scientific bases for thick mudstone safety drilling in the piedmont tectonic.
The Huoerguosi anticline in the southern margin of Junggar Basin,is regard as piedmont tectonic,in which the main high and steep Anjihaihe formation is with fault development,huge mudstone,abnormally high pressure and stress. With some conventional drilling fluids,Anjihaihe formation becomes the safety drilling bottleneck,often determines the success or failure of drilling. Therefore,it is necessary to carry out the high-density diesel oil based drilling fluid research and experiment. The formulation of ultra-high density diesel-based drilling fluid was designed and its comprehensive performance were evaluated. The test were carried out in Anjihaihe formation thick mudstone in Huoerguosi anticline. The results show that the drilling fluid system has stable performance and strong anti-pollution ability,the highest density is 2. 65 g/cm~3 without underground accident,the improvement of drilling speed and well bore quality is remarkable. This successful case can provide many scientific bases for thick mudstone safety drilling in the piedmont tectonic.
引文
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7杨虎,杨明合,周鹏高.准噶尔盆地复杂深井钻井关键技术与实践[M],北京:石油工业出版社,2017Yang Hu,Yang Minghe,Zhou Penggao.Key technology and practice on complex deep well drilling in Junggar Basin[M].Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press,2017
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10徐生江,刘颖彪,戎克生,等.准噶尔南缘膏泥岩地层井壁失稳机理[J].科学技术与工程,2017,17(28):194-199Xu Shengjiang,Liu Yingbiao,Rong Kesheng,et al.Borehole instability mechanism of plaster mudstone formation in southern margin of Junggar Basin[J].Science Technology and Engineering,2017,17(28):194-199
11任铭,汪海阁,邹灵战,等.页岩气钻井井壁失稳机理试验与理论模型探索[J].科学技术与工程,2013,13(22):6410-6414Ren Ming,Wang Haige,Zou Lingzhan,et al.Experimental study and model research of wellbore instability mechanism in a shale gas well[J].Science Technology and Engineering,2013,13(22):6410-6414
12米远祝,黄志明,罗跃,等.一种用于油基钻井液的有机土激活剂[J].科学技术与工程,2017,17(9):173-176Mi Yuanzhu,Huang Zhiming,Luo Yue,et al.An organ clay activator for the oil-based drilling fluid[J].Science Technology and Engineering,2017,17(9):173-176
13庄严,熊汉桥,丁峰,等.油水比对油基钻井液流变性的影响[J].科学技术与工程,2016,16(12):238-242Zhuang Yan,Xiong Hanqiao,Ding Feng,et al.Impact of water/oil ratio on the rheological of oil based drilling fluid[J].Science Technology and Engineering,2016,16(12):238-242
14匡韶华,蒲晓林,柳燕丽.高密度钻井液稳定性和流变性控制技术[J].钻井液与完井液,2011,28(3):5-8Kuang Shaohua,Pu Xiaolin,Liu Yanli.Study on stability and rheology control technology of high-density drilling fluid[J].Drilling Fluid and Completion Fluid,2011,28(3):5-8
15侯瑞雪,张景富,徐同台.处理剂对抗高温高密度油基钻井液沉降稳定性的影响[J].钻井液与完井液,2014,31(5):46-48Hiu Ruixue,Zhang Jingfu,Xu Tongtai.Effect of additives on settling stability of high temperature high density oil Base drilling fluid[J].Drilling Fluid and Completion Fluid,2014,31(5):46-48
16王茂功,陈帅,李彦琴.新型抗高温油基钻井液降滤失剂的研制与性能[J].钻井液与完井液,2016,33(1):1-5Wang Maogong,Chen Shuai,Li Yanqin.Development and evaluation of a new high temperature filter loss reducer used in oil base drilling fluid[J].Drilling Fluid and Completion Fluid,2016,33(1):1-5
17明显森,刘胜玺,莫裕宾.国产油基钻井液CQ-WOM与哈里伯顿油基钻井液INNOVERT应用分析[J].科学技术与工程,2016,16(31):158-162Ming Xiansen,Liu Shengxi,Mo Yubin.Applied analysis of domestic oil-based drilling fluid CQ-WOM and Halliburton oil-base drilling fluid INNOVERT[J].Science Technology and Engineering,2016,16(31):158-162
18张斌,吴正良,曾勇,等.柯深B钻井液技术[J].钻井液与完井液,2001,18(5):22-25Zhang Bin,Wu Zhengliang,Zeng Yong,et al.Kesheng-101 well drilling fluid technology[J].Drilling Fluid and Completion Fluid,2001,18(5):22-25
19张庆来,方彬.塔里木超深复杂井钻井液工艺技术[J].钻井液与完井液,2002,19(6):82-84Zhang Qinglai,Fang Bin.Drilling fluid technology of Tarim ultrasonic well[J].Drilling Fluid and Completion Fluid,2002,19(6):82-84
20张振华,韩洪升.高温高压对两性离子聚合物钻井液体系流变性的影响[J].钻井液与完井液,1998,15(2):31-35Zhang Zhenhua,Han Hongsheng.Effect of high temperature and high pressure on rheology of amphoteric polymer drilling fluid system[J].Drilling Fluid and Completion Fluid,1998,15(2):31-35
2雷德文,张健,陈能贵,等.准噶尔盆地南缘下组合成藏条件与大油气田勘探前景[J].天然气工业,2012,32(2):16-22Lei Dewen,Zhang Jian,Chen Nenggui,et al.Conditions for gas pooling in the lower assemblage in the southern margin of the Junggar Basin and the exploration prospect of large hydrocarbon fields[J].Nature Gas Industry,2012,32(2):16-22
3罗晓容,肖立新,李学义,等.准噶尔盆地南缘中段异常压力分布及影响因素[J].中国地质大学学报,2004,29(4):404-412Luo Xiaorong,Xiao Lixin,Li Xueyi,et al.Overpressure distribution and affecting factors in southern margin of Junggar Basin[J].Journal of China University of Geosciences,2004,29(4):404-412
4唐仕忠,萧映雪.新疆准噶尔盆地南缘地区钻井液技术[J].钻井液与完井液,2000,17(3):28-31Tang Shizhong,Xiao Yingxue.Drilling fluid technology in the south Junggar basin[J].Drilling Fluid and Completion Fluid,2000,17(3):28-31
5邵平,张伟,周华安.准噶尔南缘重点超深探井DF1井钻井液技术[J].钻采工艺,2014,37(4):87-90Shao Ping,Zhang Wei,Zhou Hua'an.Dring fluid technology of DF 1well in Xinjiang Junggar Basin[J].Drilling&Production Technology,2014,37(4):87-90
6张伟,申延晴,徐新纽.防斜打快技术在准噶尔盆地南缘地区的应用[J].钻采工艺,2013,36(4):107-108Zhang Wei,Shen Yanqing,Xu Xinniu.Application of anti-deviation and fast drilling technology in the south Junggar Basin[J].Drilling&Production Technology,2013,36(4):107-108
7杨虎,杨明合,周鹏高.准噶尔盆地复杂深井钻井关键技术与实践[M],北京:石油工业出版社,2017Yang Hu,Yang Minghe,Zhou Penggao.Key technology and practice on complex deep well drilling in Junggar Basin[M].Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press,2017
8朱忠喜,刘颖彪,路宗羽.准噶尔盆地南缘山前构造带钻井提速研究[J].石油钻探技术,2013,41(2):34-38Zhu Zhongxi,Liu Yingbiao,Lu Zongyu.Increasing the penetration for piedmont belt of Junggar Basin[J].Petroleum Drilling Techniques,2013,41(2):34-38
9郭南舟,张伟,王国斌.非常规井身结构在准噶尔南缘超深井的应用[J].钻采工艺,2014,37(2):23-25Guo Nanzhou,Zhang Wei,Wang Guobin.Application of unconventional hole structure for ultra-deep wells in the southern Junggar Basin[J].Drilling&Production Technology,2014,37(2):23-25
10徐生江,刘颖彪,戎克生,等.准噶尔南缘膏泥岩地层井壁失稳机理[J].科学技术与工程,2017,17(28):194-199Xu Shengjiang,Liu Yingbiao,Rong Kesheng,et al.Borehole instability mechanism of plaster mudstone formation in southern margin of Junggar Basin[J].Science Technology and Engineering,2017,17(28):194-199
11任铭,汪海阁,邹灵战,等.页岩气钻井井壁失稳机理试验与理论模型探索[J].科学技术与工程,2013,13(22):6410-6414Ren Ming,Wang Haige,Zou Lingzhan,et al.Experimental study and model research of wellbore instability mechanism in a shale gas well[J].Science Technology and Engineering,2013,13(22):6410-6414
12米远祝,黄志明,罗跃,等.一种用于油基钻井液的有机土激活剂[J].科学技术与工程,2017,17(9):173-176Mi Yuanzhu,Huang Zhiming,Luo Yue,et al.An organ clay activator for the oil-based drilling fluid[J].Science Technology and Engineering,2017,17(9):173-176
13庄严,熊汉桥,丁峰,等.油水比对油基钻井液流变性的影响[J].科学技术与工程,2016,16(12):238-242Zhuang Yan,Xiong Hanqiao,Ding Feng,et al.Impact of water/oil ratio on the rheological of oil based drilling fluid[J].Science Technology and Engineering,2016,16(12):238-242
14匡韶华,蒲晓林,柳燕丽.高密度钻井液稳定性和流变性控制技术[J].钻井液与完井液,2011,28(3):5-8Kuang Shaohua,Pu Xiaolin,Liu Yanli.Study on stability and rheology control technology of high-density drilling fluid[J].Drilling Fluid and Completion Fluid,2011,28(3):5-8
15侯瑞雪,张景富,徐同台.处理剂对抗高温高密度油基钻井液沉降稳定性的影响[J].钻井液与完井液,2014,31(5):46-48Hiu Ruixue,Zhang Jingfu,Xu Tongtai.Effect of additives on settling stability of high temperature high density oil Base drilling fluid[J].Drilling Fluid and Completion Fluid,2014,31(5):46-48
16王茂功,陈帅,李彦琴.新型抗高温油基钻井液降滤失剂的研制与性能[J].钻井液与完井液,2016,33(1):1-5Wang Maogong,Chen Shuai,Li Yanqin.Development and evaluation of a new high temperature filter loss reducer used in oil base drilling fluid[J].Drilling Fluid and Completion Fluid,2016,33(1):1-5
17明显森,刘胜玺,莫裕宾.国产油基钻井液CQ-WOM与哈里伯顿油基钻井液INNOVERT应用分析[J].科学技术与工程,2016,16(31):158-162Ming Xiansen,Liu Shengxi,Mo Yubin.Applied analysis of domestic oil-based drilling fluid CQ-WOM and Halliburton oil-base drilling fluid INNOVERT[J].Science Technology and Engineering,2016,16(31):158-162
18张斌,吴正良,曾勇,等.柯深B钻井液技术[J].钻井液与完井液,2001,18(5):22-25Zhang Bin,Wu Zhengliang,Zeng Yong,et al.Kesheng-101 well drilling fluid technology[J].Drilling Fluid and Completion Fluid,2001,18(5):22-25
19张庆来,方彬.塔里木超深复杂井钻井液工艺技术[J].钻井液与完井液,2002,19(6):82-84Zhang Qinglai,Fang Bin.Drilling fluid technology of Tarim ultrasonic well[J].Drilling Fluid and Completion Fluid,2002,19(6):82-84
20张振华,韩洪升.高温高压对两性离子聚合物钻井液体系流变性的影响[J].钻井液与完井液,1998,15(2):31-35Zhang Zhenhua,Han Hongsheng.Effect of high temperature and high pressure on rheology of amphoteric polymer drilling fluid system[J].Drilling Fluid and Completion Fluid,1998,15(2):31-35
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