地震模拟系统的人机交互设计
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摘要
当前的地震模拟系统存在用户指令传达不及时、系统反馈不准确的问题,针对这些问题,提出一种改进的地震模拟系统人机交互设计方法,构建地震模拟系统的整体交互流程。通过设计4×4按键电路、LCD接口电路,完成键盘与显示器之间的数据传输、用户指令的传递;同时引入虚拟现实技术设计人机交互的脚本、代码。实验结果表明,所设计的地震模拟系统人机交互模式的稳定性高达98.9%,准确率高达99.6%,能够有效实现地震模拟的人机交互。
Due to the lack of well-designed human—computer interaction in the contemporary earthquake simulation system, problems arise that the user cannot resolve in a timely way, resulting in an inaccurate feedback system. An improved design method of human—computer interaction for earthquake simulation system is proposed, and an entire interactive-flow earthquake simulation system was constructed. Data transmission between keyboard and display, and user instruction transmission were accomplished through the design of 4×4 key and LCD interface circuits. The script and code of human—computer interaction were designed by introducing virtual reality technology, leading to the fully-developed earthquake simulation system. The experimental results showed that the stability and accuracy of the human—computer interaction mode of the designed earthquake simulation system were 98.9% and 99.6%, respectively. This system can effectively actualize successful human—computer interaction in earthquake simulation.
Due to the lack of well-designed human—computer interaction in the contemporary earthquake simulation system, problems arise that the user cannot resolve in a timely way, resulting in an inaccurate feedback system. An improved design method of human—computer interaction for earthquake simulation system is proposed, and an entire interactive-flow earthquake simulation system was constructed. Data transmission between keyboard and display, and user instruction transmission were accomplished through the design of 4×4 key and LCD interface circuits. The script and code of human—computer interaction were designed by introducing virtual reality technology, leading to the fully-developed earthquake simulation system. The experimental results showed that the stability and accuracy of the human—computer interaction mode of the designed earthquake simulation system were 98.9% and 99.6%, respectively. This system can effectively actualize successful human—computer interaction in earthquake simulation.
引文
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[2] 王国庆,魏建新,刘伟方,等.大型多道地震物理模拟系统设计方案及实现[J].岩性油气藏,2016,28(6):95-102.WANG Guoqing,WEI Jianxin,LIU Weifang,et al.Design of Large-scale Multi-channel Seismic Physical Modeling System and Its Implementation[J].Lithologic Reservoirs,2016,28(6):95-102.
[3] 张宝,丁敏,李燕杰.基于视觉感知强度的人机交互界面优化设计[J].中国机械工程,2016,27(16):2196-2202.ZHANG Bao,DING Min,LI Yanjie.Optimization Design of Human Machine Interaction Interface Based on Visual Perception[J].China Mechanical Engineering,2016,27(16):2196-2202.
[4] 纪金豹,张硕玉,李芳芳,等.基于EASY5地震模拟振动台控制系统仿真[J].机床与液压,2016,44(1):140-142.JI Jinbao,ZHANG Shuoyu,LI Fangfang,et al.Simulation of Earthquake Simulation Shaking Table Control System Base on EASY5[J].Machine Tool & Hydraulics,2016,44(1):140-142.
[5] 王庭华,黄峥,丁静鹄,等.220 kV户内变电站屋顶构架结构体系及其抗震性能[J].电力工程技术,2017,36(5):76-80.WANG Tinghua,HUANG Zheng,DING Jinghu,et al.Research on the Structural Property and Seismic Performance of the 220 kV Roof Frame-GIS Complex Building[J].Jiangsu Electrical Engineering,2017,36(5):76-80.
[6] 刘彦辉,谭平,周福霖,等.高墩隔震连续梁桥地震模拟振动台试验[J].中国公路学报,2015,28(2):60-68.LIU Yanhui,TAN Ping,ZHOU Fulin,et al.Shaking Table Test for Seismic Simulation of Continuous Isolation Girder Bridge with High Piers[J].China Journal of Highway and Transport,2015,28(2):60-68.
[7] COUDER-CASTA?EDA C,BARRIOS-PI?A H,GITLER I,et al.Performance of a Code Migration for the Simulation of Supersonic Ejector Flow to SMP,MIC,and GPU Using OpenMP,OpenMP+LEO,and OpenACC Directives[J].Scientific Programming,2015,2015:1-20.
[8] 张修乾.基于人机交互的工业产品设计模型研究[J].现代电子技术,2017,40(20):153-155.ZHANG Xiuqian.Research on Industrial Product Design Model Based on Human-computer Interaction[J].Modern Electronics Technique,2017,40(20):153-155.
[9] 冯永利,贾庆轩,魏薇.基于动态贝叶斯网络的人机交互过程参与度评估方法[J].机器人,2018,40(2):169-177.FENG Yongli,JIA Qingxuan,WEI Wei.An Engagement Evaluation Algorithm Based on Dynamic Bayesian Network for Human-Robot Interaction[J].Robot,2018,40(2):169-177.
[10] 胡宗达,杨长春,矣雷阳,等.基于非限制性结构的地震动加速度计仿真设计[J].计算机仿真,2016,33(1):127-132.HU Zongda,YANG Changchun,YI Leiyang,et al.Seismic Accelerometer Simulation Design Based on Unconstrained Structure[J].Computer Simulation,2016,33(1):127-132.
[11] MAZZOLANI F M,PILUSO V.Plastic Design of Seismic Resistant Steel Frames[J].Earthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics,1997,26(2):167-191.
[12] 刘川,邬春学.近距离3D人机交互技术研究实现[J].计算机工程与应用,2015,51(3):186-191.LIU Chuan,WU Chunxue.Research and Implementation of 3D Human Computer Interactive Technology in Close Scenario[J].Computer Engineering and Applications,2015,51(3):186-191.
[13] 赵静.面向产品造型的人机交互系统开发[J].食品与机械,2016,32(9):80-83.ZHAO Jing.Development of Man-machine Interaction System for Product Modeling[J].Food & Machinery,2016,32(9):80-83.
[14] DYUKINA N S,BAZHENOV V G.Simulation of theSeismic-Stability Problem for Buried Constructions[J].Journal of Machinery Manufacture and Reliability,2015,44(2):189-193.
[15] 任磊,魏永长,杜一,等.面向信息可视化的语义Focus+Context人机交互技术[J].计算机学报,2015,38(12):2488-2498.REN Lei,WEI Yongchang,DU Yi,et al.Human-Computer Interaction Based on Semantic Focus+Context for Information Visualization[J].Chinese Journal of Computers,2015,38(12):2488-2498.
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