基于分解矩阵的废旧产品拆卸模型研究

详细信息    查看全文 | 推荐本文 |

英文篇名：A Decomposition Matrix Based Disassembly Model for Used Product 作者：聂应军 ; 江志刚 ; 王鹏 英文作者：NIE Ying-jun;JIANG Zhi-gang;WANG Peng;School of Machinery and Automation, Wuhan University of Science and Technology; 关键词：拆卸 ; 分解矩阵 ; 拆卸收益模型 英文关键词：disassembly;;decomposition matrix;;disassembly income model 中文刊名：组合机床与自动化加工技术 英文刊名：Modular Machine Tool & Automatic Manufacturing Technique 机构：武汉科技大学机械自动化学院; 出版日期：2019-06-20 出版单位：组合机床与自动化加工技术 年：2019 期：06 基金：基于再制造域空间的废旧机械装备多目标优化再设计理论与方法研究(51675388) 语种：中文; 页：32-35 页数：4 CN：21-1132/TG ISSN：1001-2265 分类号：X705

摘要

废旧产品拆卸过程中存在许多不确定因素,在进行拆卸时需要综合考虑以获取最大拆卸收益。利用分解矩阵来表示可行的拆卸方案和每一步拆卸操作的先后顺序,再将废旧零部件的处理选择、拆卸类型、拆卸工具选择、拆卸时间等因素进行综合考虑,在满足拆卸回收率约束下,建立拆卸收益模型,确定优化拆卸方案。最后将此拆卸收益模型应用于铅酸蓄电池的拆卸回收过程中,其结果验证了理论分析的有效性和正确性。
        Disassembly process of used products can suffer from much uncertainty, and then the maximun disassembly profit should be taken into consideration during the disassembly. The feasible dismantling scheme and the order of each step of the disassembly operation are represented by the decomposition matrix, then, the used parts of the processing options, disassembly type, removal tool selection, disassembly time and other factors are taken into comprehensive consideration, under the constraint of disassembly recover, the disassembly income model for determine the optimal disassembly plan is established. Finally, the disassembly income model is applied to the dismantling and recovery process of lead-acid batteries. The results verify the validity and correctness of the theoretical analysis.

引文

[1] 陈戈文,陈伟达.不确定环境下考虑多约束的拆卸收益概率模型研究[J].计算机应用研究,2013,30(11):3339-3342.
    [2] Guo Xiwang,Liu Shixin,Zhou Mengchu,et al.Disassembly sequence optimization for large-scale products with multiresource constraints using scatter search and petri nets[J].IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics,2015,46(10):2435-2446.
    [3] Hengyu Wanga,Qingjin Penga,Jian Zhangb,et al.Selective disassembly planning for the end-of-life product[C].Proceedings of the 27th CIRP Design Conference,Cranfield,United kingdom,Procedia CIRP,2017:512-517.
    [4] 李海军,姜楗,王云飞,等.基于扩展干涉矩阵和遗传算法的拆卸序列规划[J].计算机工程与设计,2013,34(3):1064-1868.
    [5] 周喜梅,郑清春,郭津津.基于模块化的拆卸模型及拆卸序列规划研究[J].天津理工大学学报,2009,25(1):26-28.
    [6] Liang Cong,Fu Zhao,John W Sutherland.Integration of dismantling operations into a value recovery plan for circular economy[J].Journal of Cleaner Production,2017,149:378-386.
    [7] Gareia M A,Larre A,Lopez B,et al.Reducing the Complexity of Geometric Selective Disassembly[C].International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems.2000:1474-1479.
    [8] 刘光复,刘学平,刘志峰,等.机电产品的拆卸与回收性分析[J].机械工程,2001(1):13-16.
    [9] 陈旭玲,楼佩煌.部分破坏拆卸模式下拆卸规划[J].南京航空航天大学学报,2014,46(6):945-950.
    [10] 高建刚,武英,向东,等.机电产品拆卸研究综述[J].机械工程学报,2004,40(7):1-9.
    [11] 张松山,柯昌美,杨柯,等.废旧铅酸电池铅回收的研究进展[J].电池,2016,46(4):231-233.
    [12] 周伟东.基于局部破坏拆卸规划的可拆卸设计研究[D].杭州:浙江大学,2012.