一种新型的地区机动车排放因子计算方法研究

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英文篇名：Research on a Novel Calculation Method of Regional Vehicle Emission 作者：韩博 ; 姜洋海 ; 高奎贺 ; 边旭 ; 吴晶 ; 张欢 英文作者：HAN Bo;JIANG Yang-hai;GAO Kui-he;BIAN Xu;WU Jing;ZHANG Huan;Liaoning Institute of Metrology Science;College of Information Science and Engineering,Northeastern University; 关键词：计量学 ; 区域车辆排放模型 ; 机动车尾气 ; 排放因子 ; 能源计量 ; 环境监测 英文关键词：metrology;;RVEM;;vehicle exhaust;;emission factor;;energy metrology;;environmental monitoring 中文刊名：计量学报 英文刊名：Acta Metrologica Sinica 机构：辽宁省计量科学研究院;东北大学信息科学与工程学院; 出版日期：2019-03-22 出版单位：计量学报 年：2019 期：02 基金：辽宁省科学事业公益研究基金(2016002005) 语种：中文; 页：169-172 页数：4 CN：11-1864/TB ISSN：1000-1158 分类号：X734.2

摘要

提出了一种无需环境参数修正的地区机动车排放因子计算模型,改善由修正参数引入的模型不确定度。对模型的原理、结构和排放因子计算流程进行了阐述,证明该模型除需对机动车使用状态参数进行补偿外,无需对环境参数进行补偿。对沈阳市小型轿车和小型客车的日均排放因子进行了计算,并与COPERT-V模型计算结果进行了对比,证明了该模型的优越性,并证明满载状态下小型客车的人均尾气排放因子低于小型轿车。
        A novel vehicle emission calculation model named Regional Vehicle Emission Model( RVEM) was proposed based on vehicle emission detection system and database in China,which could calculate regional vehicle emission factor without considering the corrections of environmental parameters influence,for which uncertainties of model caused by corrections of environmental parameters influence could be reduced. Then,the theory,structure and the process of emission parameters calculation were introduced in detail,and it was proved that corrections caused by environmental parameters influence but not the vehicle utilized condition needn't be consider,and then the process of average speed correction parameter calculation was introduced. Based on the proposed RVEM emission calculation model,the vehicle emission factors of car and micro-bus in Shenyang were calculated and compared with the results of the results of COPERT-V model,which not only prove the superiority of RVEM,but also prove that the per capita vehicle emission factors of car was higher than the one of micro-bus.

引文

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