基于DEMATEL的企业环境行为影响因素研究
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摘要
随着环境问题愈发严峻,企业作为环境污染的主要来源,其环境行为越来越受到人们的关注。文章在归纳前人研究的基础上,从企业内部和外部两个视角出发,提取出16项影响企业环境行为的因素,采用决策试行与决策实验室法(DEMATEL)展开分析,结果表明政府环境规制仍是影响企业环境管理的主要因素,加强和完善环境规制是推动当前企业环境治理的关键。
As environmental problems become more and more serious,enterprises as the main source of environmental pollution,their environmental behavior has attracted more and more people's attention. On the basis of summarizing the previous studies,this paper extracts 16 influencing factors from the internal and external perspectives of the enterprise. The analysis using Decision Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory Method(DEMATEL)shows that the government environmental regulation still significantly affects the current corporate environmental management. Strengthening and improving environmental regulations is the key to promoting current corporate environmental governance.
As environmental problems become more and more serious,enterprises as the main source of environmental pollution,their environmental behavior has attracted more and more people's attention. On the basis of summarizing the previous studies,this paper extracts 16 influencing factors from the internal and external perspectives of the enterprise. The analysis using Decision Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory Method(DEMATEL)shows that the government environmental regulation still significantly affects the current corporate environmental management. Strengthening and improving environmental regulations is the key to promoting current corporate environmental governance.
引文
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[13]田虹,潘楚林.前瞻型环境战略对企业绿色形象的影响研究[J].管理学报,2015,12(7):1064-1071.
[14]Ar I M.The Impact of Green Product Innovation on Firm Performance and Competitive Capability:The Moderating Role of Managerial Environmental Concern[J].Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences,2012,62(1):854-864.
[15]王凤,王爱琴.企业环境行为研究新进展[J].经济学动态,2012(1):124-129.
[16]莫似影,张长江.环境价值观、环境行为与环境绩效--来自中国重污染行业上市公司的经验证据[J].财会月刊,2016(36):13-18.
[17]周曙东.企业环境行为影响因素研究[J].统计与决策,2011(22):181-183.
[18]王京芳,周浩,曾又其.企业环境管理整合性架构研究[J].科技进步与对策,2008,25(12):147-150.
[19]余瑞祥,朱清.企业环境行为研究的现在与未来[J].工业技术经济,2009,28(8):2-6.
[20]Blanco E,Rey-Maquieira J,Lozano J.The Economic Impacts of Voluntary Environment Performance of Firms:A Critical Review[J].Journal of Economics Surveys,2009,23(3):462-502.
[2]周海华,王双龙.环境管制对企业土壤污染防治策略的影响机制研究[J].中国环境管理,2018,10(4):28-34.
[3]向丽,胡珑瑛.外包与企业绿色技术创新:环境规制的调节作用[J].管理现代化,2017,37(6):60-63.
[4]Singh N,Jain S,Sharma P.Determinants of proactive environmental management practices in Indian firms:an empirical study[J].Journal of Cleaner Production,2014,66(66):469-478.
[5]Darnall N,Henriques I,Sadorsky P.Adopting Proactive Environmental Strategy:The Influence of Stakeholders and Firm Size[J].Journal of Management Studies,2010,47(6):1072-1094.
[6]Taylor C G.Globalization and the Environment:Determinants of Firm Self-Regulation in China[J].Journal of International Business Studies,2001,32(3):439-458.
[7]谢志明.政府和媒体监管对企业环境管理行为的影响[J].求索,2014(9):70-74.
[8]周海华,王双龙.企业面临的社区环保压力、环境信息沟通与环境作业绩效[J].软科学,2018,32(2):80-83.
[9]Ferrón-Vilchez V,Darnall N,Aragón-Correa JA.Stakeholder influences on the design of firms’s environmental practices[J].Journal of Cleaner Production,2016:S0959652616317607.
[10]黄志基,贺灿飞,杨帆,周沂.中国环境规制、地理区位与企业生产率增长[J].地理学报,2015,70(10):1581-1591.
[11]Amores-SalvadóJ,Castro G M D,Navas-López JE.Green corporate image:moderating the connection between environmental product innovation and firm performance[J].Journal of Cleaner Production,2014,83:356-365.
[12]陈怡秀,胡元林.重污染企业环境行为影响因素实证研究[J].科技管理研究,2016,36(13):260-266.
[13]田虹,潘楚林.前瞻型环境战略对企业绿色形象的影响研究[J].管理学报,2015,12(7):1064-1071.
[14]Ar I M.The Impact of Green Product Innovation on Firm Performance and Competitive Capability:The Moderating Role of Managerial Environmental Concern[J].Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences,2012,62(1):854-864.
[15]王凤,王爱琴.企业环境行为研究新进展[J].经济学动态,2012(1):124-129.
[16]莫似影,张长江.环境价值观、环境行为与环境绩效--来自中国重污染行业上市公司的经验证据[J].财会月刊,2016(36):13-18.
[17]周曙东.企业环境行为影响因素研究[J].统计与决策,2011(22):181-183.
[18]王京芳,周浩,曾又其.企业环境管理整合性架构研究[J].科技进步与对策,2008,25(12):147-150.
[19]余瑞祥,朱清.企业环境行为研究的现在与未来[J].工业技术经济,2009,28(8):2-6.
[20]Blanco E,Rey-Maquieira J,Lozano J.The Economic Impacts of Voluntary Environment Performance of Firms:A Critical Review[J].Journal of Economics Surveys,2009,23(3):462-502.
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