城市水环境综合整治工程原理与系统方法
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摘要
通过对城市水环境综合整治目标与需求的梳理,从宏观尺度上分析了城市水环境整治的工程原理,提出了解决城市水环境整治的工程途径和技术方法,根据各类治理技术的对象和功能,构建了城市水环境整治技术体系,为不同适用技术的选择提供了理论指导,并基于工程原理与解决途径提出了城市水环境综合整治系统性方案的编制方法。
On the basis of the objectives and demand for comprehensive improvement of urban water environment,the engineering principles of urban water environment treatment are analyzed from the macro-scale,and the engineering approaches and technical methods to solve the problem of urban water environment treatment are put forward. According to the objects and functions of various treatment technologies,the technical system of urban water environment treatment is constructed,which provides theoretical guidance for the selection of different applicable technologies for the targeted cities. Based on the engineering principles and solutions,the paper puts forward the compilation method of the systematic scheme for the comprehensive treatment of urban water environment.
On the basis of the objectives and demand for comprehensive improvement of urban water environment,the engineering principles of urban water environment treatment are analyzed from the macro-scale,and the engineering approaches and technical methods to solve the problem of urban water environment treatment are put forward. According to the objects and functions of various treatment technologies,the technical system of urban water environment treatment is constructed,which provides theoretical guidance for the selection of different applicable technologies for the targeted cities. Based on the engineering principles and solutions,the paper puts forward the compilation method of the systematic scheme for the comprehensive treatment of urban water environment.
引文
[1]住房城乡建设部，生态环境部(原环境保护部)．城市黑臭水体整治工作指南[Z]. 2015.
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[12]刘翔，管运涛，王慧，等．老城区水环境污染控制与质量改善技术集成化策略[J]．给水排水，2018,44(10):14-19.
[13]管运涛．海绵城市建设与黑臭河道综合治理[J]．广西城镇建设，2016(9):66-74.
[14]陈昭明，王伟，赵迎，等．三峡水库支流水体富营养化现状及防治策略[J]．环境工程，2019,37(4):31-37
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[16] David E L,Natalie B. Risk-based margins of safety for phosphorus TMDLs in lakes[J]. Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management,2011,137(3):276-283.
[17] Lemly A D. A procedure for setting environmentally safe total maximum daily loads(TMDLs)for selenium[J].Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety,2002,52(2):123-127.
[18] Jang J H,Jung K W,Chun Gyeong Yoon. Modification of SWAT model for simulation of organic matter in Korean watersheds[J].Water Science and Technology,2012,66(11):2355-2362.
[19]靳甜甜，卢敏，刘国华，等．拉萨河干流城市段水环境容量[J]．生态学报，2018,38(24):8955-8963.
[20]陈丙法，黄蔚，陈开宁，等．河道生态护岸的研究进展[J]．环境工程，2018,36(3):74-77,168.
[2]住房城乡建设部，生态环境部．城市黑臭水体治理攻坚战实施方案[Z]. 2018.
[3]刘翔．城市水环境整治水体修复技术的发展与实践[J]．给水排水，2015,41(5):1-5.
[4]徐文龙，宋序彤，马保松，等．城市水污染控制与水环境综合整治重要技术标准研究[J]．建筑科技，2016(7):79-81.
[5]都向明．我国城市黑臭水体治理实践及思路探讨[J]．环境与发展，2019,31(5):27-29.
[6]路金霞，柏杨巍，傲德姆，等．上海市黑臭水体整治思路、措施及典型案例分析[J]．环境工程学报，2019,13(3):541-549
[7]徐祖信，张辰，李怀正．我国城市河流黑臭问题分类与系统化治理实践[J]．给水排水，2018,44(10):1-5.
[8]黄鸥．城市水环境综合治理工程存在的问题与解决途径[J]．给水排水，2019,45(4):1-3
[9]王谦，高红杰．我国城市黑臭水体治理现状、问题及未来方向[J]．环境工程学报，2019,13(3):507-510.
[10]胡洪营，孙艳，席劲瑛，等．城市黑臭水体治理与水质长效改善保持技术分析[J]．环境保护，2015,43(13):24-26.
[11]朱韻洁，李国文，张列宇，等．黑臭水体治理思路与技术措施[J]．环境工程技术学报，2012,38(10):495-501.
[12]刘翔，管运涛，王慧，等．老城区水环境污染控制与质量改善技术集成化策略[J]．给水排水，2018,44(10):14-19.
[13]管运涛．海绵城市建设与黑臭河道综合治理[J]．广西城镇建设，2016(9):66-74.
[14]陈昭明，王伟，赵迎，等．三峡水库支流水体富营养化现状及防治策略[J]．环境工程，2019,37(4):31-37
[15] Liang S D,Jia H F,Xu C Q,et al. A bayesian approach for evaluation of the effect of water quality model parameter uncertainty on TMDLs:a case study of Miyun Reservoir[J]. Science of the Total Environment,2016,560/561:44-55.
[16] David E L,Natalie B. Risk-based margins of safety for phosphorus TMDLs in lakes[J]. Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management,2011,137(3):276-283.
[17] Lemly A D. A procedure for setting environmentally safe total maximum daily loads(TMDLs)for selenium[J].Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety,2002,52(2):123-127.
[18] Jang J H,Jung K W,Chun Gyeong Yoon. Modification of SWAT model for simulation of organic matter in Korean watersheds[J].Water Science and Technology,2012,66(11):2355-2362.
[19]靳甜甜，卢敏，刘国华，等．拉萨河干流城市段水环境容量[J]．生态学报，2018,38(24):8955-8963.
[20]陈丙法，黄蔚，陈开宁，等．河道生态护岸的研究进展[J]．环境工程，2018,36(3):74-77,168.
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