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摆位误差对脑立体定向放射治疗剂量分布的影响
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  • 英文篇名:Effect of setup errors on dosimetric distribution in intracranial stereotactic radiotherapy
  • 作者:崔相利 ; 张利伟 ; 费振乐 ; 王宏志
  • 英文作者:CUI Xiangli;ZHANG Liwei;FEI Zhenle;WANG Hongzhi;Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Sciences;Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Medical Physics and Technology/Center of Medical Physics and Technology/Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences;
  • 关键词:脑立体定向放射治疗 ; 摆位误差 ; 剂量分布 ; 图像引导
  • 英文关键词:intracranial stereotactic radiotherapy;;setup error;;dose distribution;;image-guided
  • 中文刊名:中国医学物理学杂志
  • 英文刊名:Chinese Journal of Medical Physics
  • 机构:中国科学院合肥肿瘤医院;中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院/医学物理与技术中心/医学物理与技术安徽省重点实验室;
  • 出版日期:2019-09-25
  • 出版单位:中国医学物理学杂志
  • 年:2019
  • 期:09
  • 基金:安徽省公益性技术应用研究联动计划(1704f0804051)
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:20-24
  • 页数:5
  • CN:44-1351/R
  • ISSN:1005-202X
  • 分类号:R730.55
摘要
目的:探讨摆位误差对脑立体定向放疗剂量分布的影响,指导改进定位方案。方法:随机选取10例脑立体定向放疗患者,借助XVI采集患者摆位后治疗前的锥形束CT(CBCT)和放疗后的CBCT,分别与计划CT配准,获得放疗前和放疗中的摆位误差。借助Xio计划系统,研究摆位误差对计划靶区(PTV)的适形度、平均剂量和最大剂量值的影响。结果:脑立体定向放疗前和放疗中的摆位误差分别为(3.40±1.14)和(0.36±0.12)mm。放疗前摆位误差使PTV的相对适形度由1.00±0.00降低为0.81±0.17(P=0.007,t=-3.494),使相对平均剂量改变了1.56%±1.15%(P=0.002,t=4.304)。放疗中摆位误差对PTV剂量分布的影响可忽略。结论:图像引导的无框架脑立体定向放射治疗在线修正摆位误差,可获得较高的几何和剂量测量精度。
        Objective To investigate the effect of setup errors on dose distribution in intracranial stereotactic radiotherapy(SRT)for improving positioning scheme. Methods Ten patients receiving intracranial SRT was randomly enrolled in the study. The cone beam CT before and after radiotherapy was acquired by XVI and then was registered with planning CT to obtain the setup errors before and during radiotherapy. Moreover, Xio planning system was used to investigate the effects of setup errors on the conformity, mean dose and maximum dose of planning target areas. Results The setup errors before and during intracranial SRT were(3.40±1.14) and(0.36±0.12) mm, respectively. The relative conformity index of planning target areas was reduced from1.00±0.00 to 0.81±0.17(P=0.007, t=-3.494). The relative mean dose was increased by 1.56%±1.15 %(P=0.002, t=4.304). The effect of setup errors during radiotherapy on dose distribution was negligible. Conclusion Using image-guided frameless intracranial SRT with online correction of setup errors can achieve high geometric and dosimetric accuracies.
引文
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