山东邮政工时精细化管理信息系统的设计与实现
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摘要
山东邮政工时精细化管理信息系统系统,依托邮政金融数据下载平台(储蓄、汇兑、国际业务)、电子化支局等邮政生产系统,以综合营业、储蓄营业为主要分析对象,实现了对所有营业员工的考勤管理；对网点和员工的工时利用率、工时饱满率数据进行统计分析；对网点的业务量多维度时间波动情况进行监控；对网点动态排班提供参考；对网点定员和台席设置情况进行测算的五大功能。系统提供了分析管理员工工时利用效率和人工效能的数据支撑,是山东邮政各级人力资源管理部门进行员工工时管理的重要决策辅助工具。
系统采用面向对象的方法进行需求建模以及系统分析设计。系统整体架构根据业务需求,结合系统功能定位、角色划分和设计原则,将系统设计为数据采集、工时基础数据管理、工时分析、营业时间分析、定员分析等几个模块。系统网络结构。工时精细化系统部署与省内邮政综合网中,各单位用户可以在综合网中访问系统,也可以在互联网中以安全认证的方式访问。系统采用J2EE架构,B/S模式,数据存储采用Oracle数据库,Web应用服务器采用Tomcat6.0。整个系统主要分为数据采集、数据分析两大部分。数据采集是数据分析的核心基础。系统需要从邮政电子化支局系统、金融数掘下载平台、电子商务平台下载营业数据,这部分数据采用每日定时执行程序将每日营业的基础业务数据导入本工时系统。对于其他不能从系统中取数的数据,则通过系统补录功能导入工时系统。数据分析部分则通过对基础数掘的统计、分析、挖掘和再加工等手段,结合人力资源部门制定的一系列考核标准、指标等来进行界面友好的多维度统计分析应用展示。
在系统的需求分析阶段,详细描述了系统的整体业务和业务流程,并且在该模块还详细说明各模块的功能以及它们之间的关系。系统划分为数据采集、汇总计算、数据分析、数掘信息管理查询四个功能模块。采用模块化设计思想,将进一步细化的业务需求按照功能划分出来,然后采用活动图、用例图,UML统一过程化方法对细化的业务需求进行描述。在需求分析的基础上,进行了系统的构架设计和功能设计。在系统洋细设计中,数据采集、汇总计算、数据分析、数据信息管理查询四个功能模块实体类、数据分析类进行静态建模。
在基础数据准备基本完善和准确的前提下,系统在省内四个市局进行了试运行。试运行历时两个多月的时间,通过试点单位全面地使用系统辅助进行工时管理,一方面发现了系统在功能上的不足,系统及时进行了调整；另一方面各试用单位也首次看到了清晰的、详尽的工时数掘,为实际用工工作提供了帮助。2012年初,系统在全省各人力资源单位正式上线运行。系统通过深入地分析和不断完善,实现了每天定时从各生产系统中抽取数据,每天、每月定时分析计算的功能,各单位用户可以快速地查询到多种分析报表。系统出具的考勤报表逐渐取代各网点手工考勤,系统分析的员工工时信息在2012年用工督导工作中提供了重要数据依据,同时系统在优化网点营业时间、合理安排员工工时、完善网点动态排班方面正积极地提供着技术支撑。
Shandong postal working hours fine management information system, relying on the postal financial data download platform (savings, foreign exchange, international business), electronic suboffice Post production systems, the consolidated turnover savings business analysis, on all operating employeesattendance management; outlets and utilization of staff working hours, working hours and full rate data for statistical analysis; monitor multi-dimensional time fluctuations in the amount of business outlets; reference outlets dynamic scheduling; outlets Capacity and table seats setcalculate the five functions. The system provides data analysis and management staff working hours use efficiency and labor performance support, Shandong postal management department of human resources at all levels of staff working hours management decision-support tools.
The system uses an object-oriented approach for requirements modeling and systems analysis and design. The overall system architecture based on business needs, combined with the positioning of system functions, the division of roles and design principles, the system is designed for data acquisition, the work underlying data management, working hours analysis, time analysis of business and Capacity Analysis module. Systems Network Architecture. Working hours fine system deployment province postal network, each unit the user can access the consolidated net system, or access the Internet in the way of safety certification. System uses J2EE architecture, B/S mode, the data is stored using oracle database, Web application servers using Tomcat. The system consists of data acquisition, data analysis of two major parts. The data acquisition is the core foundation of data analysis. Postal electronic branch office systems, financial data download platform, the e-commerce platform download business data, this part of the data using the daily timing of the implementation of the program will be open daily basic business data into the working hours system. For other not fetch data from the system through the system makeup function import working hours system. Data analysis and partly on the basis of data statistics, analysis, mining and reprocessing, combined with the human resources department to develop a series of assessment criteria, indicators friendly interface and multi-dimensional statistical analysis applications show.
The detailed description of the requirements analysis phase of the system, the system's overall business and business processes, and a detailed description of the function of each module in the module as well as the relationship between them. The system is divided into data acquisition, summary calculations, data analysis, data and information management query four functional modules. The modular design concept will further refine the business requirements divided by function, and then using activity diagrams, use case diagrams, UML Unified Process method to describe the business needs refinement. On the basis of the needs analysis, system architecture design and function design. In the detailed design of the system, the design of the means of communication with the com port, as well as e-mail retention status, operator status change processing; weighing data, according to the the weighed data type of weighing operations entity class, data analysis class static modeling.
Basic data to prepare basic premise of complete and accurate, the trial run of the system in the province four PUC. The trial run which lasted more than two months time, a comprehensive system auxiliary pilot units for time management, on the one hand, found a lack of system function, system timely adjustments; On the other hand, each trial units for the first time see clear, detailed data of working hours for actual labor work to help. In early2012, the system is formally launched operation in the province's human resources unit. System through in-depth analysis and constantly improve the time every day to extract data from the production system, daily, monthly, timing analysis calculated each unit the user can quickly query to a variety of analysis reports. The attendance reports issued by the system gradually to replace outlets handmade attendance systems analysis staff working hours to provide important data based on information in the2012employment supervision system to optimize network business hours, reasonable arrangements for staff working hours, the perfect outlets dynamic scheduling is actively providing technical support.
系统采用面向对象的方法进行需求建模以及系统分析设计。系统整体架构根据业务需求,结合系统功能定位、角色划分和设计原则,将系统设计为数据采集、工时基础数据管理、工时分析、营业时间分析、定员分析等几个模块。系统网络结构。工时精细化系统部署与省内邮政综合网中,各单位用户可以在综合网中访问系统,也可以在互联网中以安全认证的方式访问。系统采用J2EE架构,B/S模式,数据存储采用Oracle数据库,Web应用服务器采用Tomcat6.0。整个系统主要分为数据采集、数据分析两大部分。数据采集是数据分析的核心基础。系统需要从邮政电子化支局系统、金融数掘下载平台、电子商务平台下载营业数据,这部分数据采用每日定时执行程序将每日营业的基础业务数据导入本工时系统。对于其他不能从系统中取数的数据,则通过系统补录功能导入工时系统。数据分析部分则通过对基础数掘的统计、分析、挖掘和再加工等手段,结合人力资源部门制定的一系列考核标准、指标等来进行界面友好的多维度统计分析应用展示。
在系统的需求分析阶段,详细描述了系统的整体业务和业务流程,并且在该模块还详细说明各模块的功能以及它们之间的关系。系统划分为数据采集、汇总计算、数据分析、数掘信息管理查询四个功能模块。采用模块化设计思想,将进一步细化的业务需求按照功能划分出来,然后采用活动图、用例图,UML统一过程化方法对细化的业务需求进行描述。在需求分析的基础上,进行了系统的构架设计和功能设计。在系统洋细设计中,数据采集、汇总计算、数据分析、数据信息管理查询四个功能模块实体类、数据分析类进行静态建模。
在基础数据准备基本完善和准确的前提下,系统在省内四个市局进行了试运行。试运行历时两个多月的时间,通过试点单位全面地使用系统辅助进行工时管理,一方面发现了系统在功能上的不足,系统及时进行了调整；另一方面各试用单位也首次看到了清晰的、详尽的工时数掘,为实际用工工作提供了帮助。2012年初,系统在全省各人力资源单位正式上线运行。系统通过深入地分析和不断完善,实现了每天定时从各生产系统中抽取数据,每天、每月定时分析计算的功能,各单位用户可以快速地查询到多种分析报表。系统出具的考勤报表逐渐取代各网点手工考勤,系统分析的员工工时信息在2012年用工督导工作中提供了重要数据依据,同时系统在优化网点营业时间、合理安排员工工时、完善网点动态排班方面正积极地提供着技术支撑。
Shandong postal working hours fine management information system, relying on the postal financial data download platform (savings, foreign exchange, international business), electronic suboffice Post production systems, the consolidated turnover savings business analysis, on all operating employeesattendance management; outlets and utilization of staff working hours, working hours and full rate data for statistical analysis; monitor multi-dimensional time fluctuations in the amount of business outlets; reference outlets dynamic scheduling; outlets Capacity and table seats setcalculate the five functions. The system provides data analysis and management staff working hours use efficiency and labor performance support, Shandong postal management department of human resources at all levels of staff working hours management decision-support tools.
The system uses an object-oriented approach for requirements modeling and systems analysis and design. The overall system architecture based on business needs, combined with the positioning of system functions, the division of roles and design principles, the system is designed for data acquisition, the work underlying data management, working hours analysis, time analysis of business and Capacity Analysis module. Systems Network Architecture. Working hours fine system deployment province postal network, each unit the user can access the consolidated net system, or access the Internet in the way of safety certification. System uses J2EE architecture, B/S mode, the data is stored using oracle database, Web application servers using Tomcat. The system consists of data acquisition, data analysis of two major parts. The data acquisition is the core foundation of data analysis. Postal electronic branch office systems, financial data download platform, the e-commerce platform download business data, this part of the data using the daily timing of the implementation of the program will be open daily basic business data into the working hours system. For other not fetch data from the system through the system makeup function import working hours system. Data analysis and partly on the basis of data statistics, analysis, mining and reprocessing, combined with the human resources department to develop a series of assessment criteria, indicators friendly interface and multi-dimensional statistical analysis applications show.
The detailed description of the requirements analysis phase of the system, the system's overall business and business processes, and a detailed description of the function of each module in the module as well as the relationship between them. The system is divided into data acquisition, summary calculations, data analysis, data and information management query four functional modules. The modular design concept will further refine the business requirements divided by function, and then using activity diagrams, use case diagrams, UML Unified Process method to describe the business needs refinement. On the basis of the needs analysis, system architecture design and function design. In the detailed design of the system, the design of the means of communication with the com port, as well as e-mail retention status, operator status change processing; weighing data, according to the the weighed data type of weighing operations entity class, data analysis class static modeling.
Basic data to prepare basic premise of complete and accurate, the trial run of the system in the province four PUC. The trial run which lasted more than two months time, a comprehensive system auxiliary pilot units for time management, on the one hand, found a lack of system function, system timely adjustments; On the other hand, each trial units for the first time see clear, detailed data of working hours for actual labor work to help. In early2012, the system is formally launched operation in the province's human resources unit. System through in-depth analysis and constantly improve the time every day to extract data from the production system, daily, monthly, timing analysis calculated each unit the user can quickly query to a variety of analysis reports. The attendance reports issued by the system gradually to replace outlets handmade attendance systems analysis staff working hours to provide important data based on information in the2012employment supervision system to optimize network business hours, reasonable arrangements for staff working hours, the perfect outlets dynamic scheduling is actively providing technical support.
引文
[1][美]泽卡斯著,李松峰,曹力译JavaScript高级程序设计(第2版)北京：人民邮电出版社,2010
[2]温昱 软件架构设计北京：电子工业出版社 ,2007
[3][美]昊斯特曼 著,叶乃文,邝劲筠,杜永萍译Java核心技术：卷I基础知识(原书第8版)北京：机械工业出版社2008
[4][美]Jayson Falkner等,司光亚等译JSP Web编程指南北京：电子工业出版社,2002
[5]王顺,朱少民,王红兵,盛安平软件测试方法与技术实践指南北京：清华大学出版社,2010
[6]西尔伯沙茨等著,杨冬青等译数据库系统概念(原书第5版)北京：机械工业出版社,2006
[7]刘中兵Java研究室Java Web核心技术：Web基础+数掘库+JSP/JavaBean/Servlet+JSF北京：电子工业出版社,2009年3月
[8]贾敬习,李功,汪晓平精通Java网络编程北京：清华大学出版社,2009
[9][美]韦斯(Weiss, M.A.)著,冯舜玺数据结构与算法分析Java语言描述(第2版)北京：机械工业出版社,2009
[10]单东林,张晓菲,魏然锋利的Jquery北京：人民邮电出版社书,2009
[11]萨师煊数据库系统概论(第3版)北京：高等教育出版社,2002
[12]孙卫琴JAVA面向对象编程北京：电子工业出版社,2006
[13]严蔚敏,陈文博 数据结构及应用算法教程北京：清华大学出版社,2003
[14]李春葆等 数据结构教程(第3版)(重点大学计算机专业系列教材) 北京：清华大学出版社,2009
[15]JIM ARLOW, ILA NEUSTADT UML和统一过程实用面向对象的分析和设计(第2版)北京：机械工业出版社,2004
[16]Walker Rolce著,周伯生译软件项目管理——一个统一的框架北京：机械工业出版社,2002
[17]乔根森软件测试(原书第2版)北京：机械工业出版社,2003
[18]Bruce Eckel thinking in java (the 4nd edition) Prentice Hall PTR,2006
[19]徐宝文,周毓明,卢红敏UML与软件建模北京：华大学出版社,2006
[20]蔡志明见微知著：从软件实践到软件工程北京：电子工业出版社,2011
[21]求是科技,李现勇Visual C++串口通信技术与工程实践(第2版)北京：人民邮电出版社,2004
[2]温昱 软件架构设计北京：电子工业出版社 ,2007
[3][美]昊斯特曼 著,叶乃文,邝劲筠,杜永萍译Java核心技术：卷I基础知识(原书第8版)北京：机械工业出版社2008
[4][美]Jayson Falkner等,司光亚等译JSP Web编程指南北京：电子工业出版社,2002
[5]王顺,朱少民,王红兵,盛安平软件测试方法与技术实践指南北京：清华大学出版社,2010
[6]西尔伯沙茨等著,杨冬青等译数据库系统概念(原书第5版)北京：机械工业出版社,2006
[7]刘中兵Java研究室Java Web核心技术：Web基础+数掘库+JSP/JavaBean/Servlet+JSF北京：电子工业出版社,2009年3月
[8]贾敬习,李功,汪晓平精通Java网络编程北京：清华大学出版社,2009
[9][美]韦斯(Weiss, M.A.)著,冯舜玺数据结构与算法分析Java语言描述(第2版)北京：机械工业出版社,2009
[10]单东林,张晓菲,魏然锋利的Jquery北京：人民邮电出版社书,2009
[11]萨师煊数据库系统概论(第3版)北京：高等教育出版社,2002
[12]孙卫琴JAVA面向对象编程北京：电子工业出版社,2006
[13]严蔚敏,陈文博 数据结构及应用算法教程北京：清华大学出版社,2003
[14]李春葆等 数据结构教程(第3版)(重点大学计算机专业系列教材) 北京：清华大学出版社,2009
[15]JIM ARLOW, ILA NEUSTADT UML和统一过程实用面向对象的分析和设计(第2版)北京：机械工业出版社,2004
[16]Walker Rolce著,周伯生译软件项目管理——一个统一的框架北京：机械工业出版社,2002
[17]乔根森软件测试(原书第2版)北京：机械工业出版社,2003
[18]Bruce Eckel thinking in java (the 4nd edition) Prentice Hall PTR,2006
[19]徐宝文,周毓明,卢红敏UML与软件建模北京：华大学出版社,2006
[20]蔡志明见微知著：从软件实践到软件工程北京：电子工业出版社,2011
[21]求是科技,李现勇Visual C++串口通信技术与工程实践(第2版)北京：人民邮电出版社,2004
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