用户名: 密码: 验证码:
土地资源配置及其对房地产市场均衡影响研究
详细信息    本馆镜像全文|  推荐本文 |  |   获取CNKI官网全文
摘要
房地产市场是一个周期波动的市场,波动幅度太大会影响国民经济的发展和人们的正常生活。保证房地产市场均衡、健康的发展是政府的主要任务之一,也是广大人民群众期盼的目标之一。房地产市场受宏观经济政策影响较大,由于土地资源的稀缺性及在房地产市场的重要性,土地政策已成为一项重要的房地产市场宏观调控政策。
     通过土地资源的有效配置可对房地产市场的相关指标产生有利的作用,使房地产市场波动性减小,较为均衡地运行。本文通过对房地产市场运行现状的研究,找出房地产市场运行指标和土地资源配置要素的关系,确定合理的土地储备规模、供应时机、供应结构等土地资源配置要素,以期在我国土地政策的制定中起到一定的参考作用。本文主要从以下几个方面展开研究:
     (1)在目前土地资源配置的基础上,对我国房地产市场运行现状进行分析,选取房价和商品房销售面积为分析指标,运用马尔柯夫法对未来五年房地产市场的发展趋势进行预测,运用层次分析法建立房地产市场运行状况的综合评价指标体系,同时计算我国近几年的房地产市场均衡系数。
     (2)在房地产市场均衡发展的条件下,运用BP神经网络、RBF神经网络、回归分析、时间序列预测理论、灰色系统理论等确定土地需求量;运用库存理论建立土地的最优储备规模模型;考虑风险的因素,以促进房地产市场均衡发展为目标,提出土地安全库存量的概念。
     (3)运用神经网络建立房地产市场中各要素和土地供应面积之间的关系;通过不断改变土地供应面积的变化时间考察土地供应时序对房价、商品房销售额的影响,以房价、商品房销售额波幅最小为准则,确定土地最优供应时机;比较土地供应时机调整前后的房地产市场均衡系数。
     (4)利用聚类分析的方法分别根据供给、需求、市场三个方面的指标对我国31省市的房地产市场分成四类,并对四类房地产市场的均衡状况和土地供应状况进行分析;运用灰色系统理论,分别建立各类住房供应面积的年增长率和各类住房土地供应面积比例与房价、商品房销售面积的关系模型。
     (5)结合我国国情,提出促使我国房地产市场均衡发展的土地储备规模、土地供应时机、土地供应结构等资源配置方面的政策。
     本论文最终建立了涉及供给、需求、交易状况和宏观调控四个方面的房地产市场均衡发展状态的指标体系,指标体系可作为评价各年份或者各城市房地产市场运行状况的依据;根据房地产市场运行指标和土地资源配置要素的关系,确定了合理的土地储备规模、供应时机和供应结构;以此为基础,分别对各土地资源配置要素改变前后房地产市场的均衡状况进行了比较;根据分析结果,提出了适合中国房地产市场的土地政策建议。
Real estate market presents a cyclic fluctuation, which is inevitable but within areasonable range, or the development of national economy and people’s normal life will beaffected. It has been one of the main tasks for government to achieve the balanced andhealthy development of real estate market, which is at the same time one of the goals themasses looking forward to. Real estate market, a kind of policy-oriented market, is subjectto macro-economic policies, for the scarcity of the land and importance of real estatemarket, land policy has come into part of real estate market macro-control policies. Theeffective deployment of land resources is beneficial to related indices of real estate marketand contributes to balanced operation of real estate market. Grounded upon the operation ofreal estate market, elements of reasonable reserve scale, supply timing and supply structurein land resources allocation are determined respectively. All in all, effective allocation ofland resources is favorable to related indices of real estate market and balanced operation ofreal estate market.
     First, following the actual allocation of land resources, analyze the status quo of realestate market operation; forecast the development of real estate market in the forthcomingfive years with the method of Markov by housing prices and real estate sales; establishcomprehensive assessment index system of real estate operation with the use of analytichierarchy process, at the same time, calculate equilibrium coefficient of real estate marketin recent years.
     Second, in the condition of balanced development of real estate market, make clear theamount of land requirements by BP neural network, RBF neural network, regressionanalysis, theories of time series prediction and gray system; establish the model of landoptimal reserves by inventory theory; considering risk factors, propose the concept of landsafety inventory in order to promote the balanced development of the real estate market.
     Third, build up the relationship between the elements and supply of land area in realestate market using neural networks; determine optimum land supply timing through theinvestigation of the effect of land supply timing on housing price and commercial housingsales by the relentless changing time of land supply area; compare equilibrium coefficientsof real estate market before and after the adjustment of land supply timing.
     Fourth, divide the real estate market in31provinces and cities on mainland China intofour categories according to the three indices of supply, demand and market by cluster analysis, then analyze the balance and land supply of the four kinds of real estate markets;forge the relational model of annual growth rate of supply of various types, supply arearatio of various types, housing prices and real estate sales respectively with gray systemtheory.
     Fifth, combined with China’s national conditions, strategies concerning land resourcesallocation in the aspects of land reserve scale, land supply timing and land supply structureare put forward to obtain the balanced development of real estate market.
     In this dissertation, index system of balanced development status of real estate marketconcerning the four aspects of supply, demand, transaction results and macro-control isfinally set up, which can be used to evaluate the operation status of real estate market ineach year or each city; the reasonable land reserve scale, supply timing and supply structureis established in view of the relationship between the operation indices of real estate marketand allocation elements of land resources, and based upon this, the contrast before and afterthe allocation element changes of land resources of real estate market’s equilibrium status ismade, then, suggestions on land policies that are appropriate to China’s real estate market isproposed.
引文
[1]靳涛,陈雯.房地产与国民经济:谁要挟了谁—基于日本战后29年数据的实证研究[J].学术研究,2009(6):76-81.
    [2]甘犁,尹志超,贾南,等.中国家庭金融调查报告2012[M].成都:西南财经大学出版社,2012.6-8.
    [3]N Edward Coulson,Mingzhe Tang.Institutional and demographic influences on thepresence, scale and geographic scope of individual Chinese real estateinvestment[J].Regional Science and Urban Economics,2013,43(2):187-196.
    [4]郭春丽.着力推进土地使用制度改革的探讨[J].宏观经济管理,2011(4):24-26.
    [5]Hongyan Du,Yongkai Ma,Yunbi An.The impact of land policy on the relation betweenhousing and land prices:Evidence from China[J].The Quarterly Review of Economicsand Finance,2011,51(1):19-27.
    [6]Oliver Bischoff.Explaining regional variation in equilibrium real estate pricesand income[J].Journal of Housing Economics,2012,21(1):1-15.
    [7]尹珂.多尺度土地资源配置研究[D].重庆:西南大学,2010年.
    [8]盛广恒.城市化进程中土地资源配置研究[D].南京:河海大学,2005年.
    [9]Gerald E.The relationship between house prices and land supply[M].London:Departmentof the Environment Planning Research Programme,HMSO,1992.26-38.
    [10]Brandom O Falevty.Land assembly and urban renewal[J].Regional Science and urbanEconomics,1994,24(3):287-300.
    [11]Erik Louw.Land assembly for urban transformation-The case of ‘s-Hertogenbosch inThe Netherlands[J].Land Use Policy,2008,25(1):69-80.
    [12]Smith R B W.The conservation reserve program as a least-cost land retirementmechanism[J].Regional Science and urban Economics,1995,77(2):93-105.
    [13]Eddie Chi-man Hui,Vivian Sze-mun Ho.Does the planning system affect housing prices?Theory and with evidence from Hong Kong[J].Habitat International,2003,27(3):339-359.
    [14]Eddie Chi-man Hui. An empirieal study of the effects of land supply and leaseconditions on the housing market: A case of Hong Kong[J].Property Management.2004,22(2):127-154.
    [15]甘长球.香港房地产的发展与管理[M].北京:中华书局,1992.87-90.
    [16]魏莉华.美国土地用途管制制度及其借鉴[J].中国土地科学,1998,12(3):42-46.
    [17]卢新海.中国城市土地储备制度研究[M].北京:科学出版社,2008.9-12.
    [18]中国房地产信息网www.realestate.cei.gov.cn.
    [19]唐健,徐小峰.近年来房地产调控中的土地政策评析[J].中国土地科学,2011,25(3):9-15.
    [20]李嘉图.政治经济学与赋税原理[M].北京:华夏出版社,2005.22-26.
    [21]马克思恩格斯全集(第42卷)[M].北京:人民出版社,1979.332-349.
    [22]Gregory B Northcraft,Margaret A Neale.Experts,amateurs,and real estate:Ananchoring-and-adjustment perspective on property pricingdecisions[J].Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes,1987,39(1):84-97.
    [23]Bill Sheldrick.Hard-to-heat estates:Evaluating the benefits of heating andinsulation improvements[J].Energy Policy,1987,15(2):145-157.
    [24]Henderson V J,Ioannides M Y.A model of housing tenure Choice[J].The American EconomicReview,1983,73(l):95-113.
    [25]Lillydahl Jane H,Larry D Singell.The effect of growth management on housing market:A review of the theoretical and empirical evidence[J].Journal of Urban Affairs,1987,17(3):63-77.
    [26]Claire A Montgomery.A structural model of the US housing market:Improvement andnew construction[J].Journal of Housing Economics,1996,5(2):166-192.
    [27]Christopher J Mayer,C Tsuriel Somerville.Residential construction:Using the urbangrowth model to estimate housing supply[J].Journal of Urban Economics,2000,48(1):85-109.
    [28]John Krainer.A theory of liquidity in residential real estate[J].Journal of UrbanEconomics,2001,49(1):32-53.
    [29]Michelle Harter Dreiman.Drawing inference about housing supply elasticity from houseprice responses to income shocks[J].Journal of Urban Economics,2004,55(2):316-337.
    [30]Okmyung Bin.A prediction comparison of housing sales prices by parametric versussemi-parametric regressions[J].Journal of Housing Economics,2004,13(1):68-84.
    [31]James Scott Ford,Ronald C.Rutherford,Abdullah Yavas.The effects of the interneton marketing residential real estate[J].Journal of Housing Economics,2005,14(2):92-108.
    [32]Wolfgang Maennig,Lisa Dust.Shrinking and growing metropolitan areas-asymmetric realestate price reactions:The case of German single-family houses[J].Regional Scienceand Urban Economics,2008,38(1):63-69.
    [33]屠梅曾,孙丽波.上海市区住宅需求预测方法研究[J].上海综合经济,1999(11):27-28.
    [34]张泓铭.住宅经济学[M].上海:上海财经大学出版社,1998.73-149.
    [35]蔡穗声.住宅供给过剩,还是短缺?—论住宅供求关系新格局及政策取向[J].中国房地产,1999(4):8-12.
    [36]吴红华.房地产价格影响因素分析[J].温州大学学报,2001(3):22-25.
    [37]满江虹,达庆利.基于知识发现的商品住宅有效需求趋势预测方法[J].系统工程理论与实践,2004(10):49-53.
    [38]王金明,高铁梅.对我国房地产市场需求和供给函数的动态分析[J].中国软科学,2004(7):69-74.
    [39]沈悦,刘洪玉.住宅价格与经济基本面:1995-2002年中国14城市的实证分析[J].经济研究,2004(6):78-86.
    [40]贾生华,温海珍.房地产特征价格模型的理论发展及其应用[J].外国经济与管理,2004,26(5):42-44.
    [41]刘莉亚,苏毅.上海房地产价格的合理性研究[J].经济学(季刊),2005,4(3):753-768.
    [42]庄新田,朱俊,刘洋.基于机会规划的房地产投资时机决策[J].东部大学学报,2011,32(7):1048-1052.
    [43]J M Clapp.Dynamics of office markets[M].London:Prentice-Hall,1996.35-52.
    [44]P H Hendershoot,Shengcheng Hu.Inflation and extraordinary returnson owner-occupiedhousing:Some implieation for capital allocation and productity growth[J].Journalof Macroecnomics.1981,3(2):177-203.
    [45]Richard Arnott,Ralph Braid,Russell Davidson,et al.A general equilibrium spatialmodel of housing quality and quanltity[J].Regional Science and Urban Eeonomics.1999,29(3):283-316.
    [46]R M Braid.The effects of government housing policies in a vintage filteringmodel[J].Journal of Urban Economics,1984,16(3):272-296.
    [47]Eddie C,M Hui.Measuring affordability in public housing from ecomomice principles:Case study of Hong Kong[J].Journal of Urban Planning and Development.2001,3(2):35-49.
    [48]Kosuke Aoki.House prices,consumption,and monetary policy:a financial acceleratorapproach[J].Journal of Financial Intermediation,2004,13(4):414-435.
    [49]Igal Charney.Intra-metropolitan preferences of property developers in greaterToronto’s office market[J].Geoforum,2007,38(6):1179-1189.
    [50]Steven Devaney.Trends in offce rents in the City of London:1867–1959[J].Explorations in Economic History,2010,47(2):198-212.
    [51]韩毅.房屋供给与均衡价格决定—流量与存量分析[J].辽宁大学学报(哲学社会科学版),1997(3):37-40.
    [52]凌传荣,施骞.论我国房地产市场供需价格差异的原因及对策[J].建筑管理现代化,2000(1):33-35.
    [53]李铁岗,郑清芬.论房地产存量市场与流量市场均衡[J].山东大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2001(2):73-77.
    [54]李铁岗.房地产空闲与过量需求的模型分析[J].山东大学学报(人文社会科学版),2002(3):26-29.
    [55]刘洪玉,沈悦.房地产价格变化规律的经济学分析[J].建筑经济,2004(9):43-47.
    [56]施灿彬.我国房地产价格波动行为分析及对策研究[J].价格理论与实践,2004(9):41-42.
    [57]方梅.房地产市场与城市经济协调发展研究[D].武汉:华中科技大学,2006年.
    [58]傅劲锋.房地产价格理论与实证研究[D].长春:吉林大学,2007年.
    [59]黄振宇.1998-2007年中国住宅市场价格上涨原因分析[D].济南:山东大学,2010年.
    [60]刘天虎,黄武军,许维胜,等.基于拓展Tullock模型的开发商寻租博弈均衡策略[J].同济大学学报,2010,38(12):1851-1856.
    [61]李东晔.城市房地产市场健康发展综合评价体系研究[D].大连:大连理工大学,2010年.
    [62]孙国锋.基于“短边规则”的房地产市场非均衡研究[J].经济学动态,2010(5):42-46.
    [63]齐锡晶,赵亮,吴红爽,等.基于BP神经网络的沈阳房地产市场预警[J].东北大学学报,2010,31(9):1353-1356.
    [64]李啸虎.城市房地产市场预警系统研究[J].统计与决策,2010(1):28-30.
    [65]陈齐芳,郎海坤.城市网上房地产预警预报体系研究[J].企业经济,2010(12):139-141.
    [66]师应来,王平.房地产预警指标体系及综合预警方法研究[J].统计研究,2011,28(11):16-21.
    [67]Gottlieb M.Long Swings in urban development[M].New York:Columbia University Pressfor NBER,1976.60-76.
    [68]Gerber K T,L Burns.The price adjustment process for rental housing and the naturalvacancy rate[J].American Economic Review,1982,44(2):779-802.
    [69]Pritchett C P.The effect of regional growth characteristics on regional housingPrices[J].AREUEA Journal,1987,5(1):189-208.
    [70]Ronald W Kaiser.The long cycle in real estate[J].Journal of Real Estate Research,1997,14(3):233-257.
    [71]Andre Gao,Zhenguo Lin,Carrie Fangzhou Na.Housing market dynamics:Evidence of meanreversion and downward rigidity[J].Journal of Housing Economics,2009,18(3):256-266.
    [72]A Kaklauskas,L Kelpsiene,E K Zavadskas,et al.Crisis management in constructionand real estate: Conceptual modeling at the micro-,meso-and macro-levels[J].LandUse Policy,2011,28(1):280-293.
    [73]梁桂.中国不动产经济波动与周期的实证研究[J].经济研究,1996(7):31-37.
    [74]何国钊,曹振良,李晟.中国房地产周期研究[J].经济研究,1996(12):51-57.
    [75]刘洪玉.房地产市场周期运动规律分析[J].中国房地产,1999(8):24-26.
    [76]“房地产周期波动研究”课题组.中国房地产周期波动:解释转移与相机政策[J].财贸经济,2002(7):26-33.
    [77]孟晓苏.房地产业进入新一轮周期性增长[N].经济日报,2005-09-26.
    [78]梁云芳,高铁梅,贺书平.房地产市场与国民经济协调发展的实证分析[J].中国社会科学,2006(3):74-84.
    [79]张红,谢娜.基于主成分分析与谱分析的房地产周期研究[J].清华大学学报,2008,48(9):1404-1407.
    [80]齐锡晶,宋明亮,王宏伟,等.中国房地产市场周期波动分析[J].东北大学学报,2010,31(7):1039-1042.
    [81]Robert E Schenk.A theory of vacant urban land[J].Journal of the American Real Estateand Urban Economics Association,1978,6(2):153-163.
    [82]Johnson Don T,Cowart Lary B.Public sector land banking:A decision model for localgovernments[J].Public Budgeting&Finance,1997,17(4):3-6.
    [83]Tse,Raymond Y C.Land supply and revenue from land sales[J].Urban Studies,1998,35(8):1377-1392.
    [84]Ismail Omar,Aminah M Yusof.Indigenous land rights and dynamics of the land marketin Kuala Lumpur,Malaysia[J].Land Use Policy,2002,26(4):507-521.
    [85]Erin O Sills,Jill L Caviglia Harris.Evolution of the Amazonian frontier: Land valuesin Rondonia,Brazil[J].Land Use Policy,2009,26(1):55-67.
    [86]Richard Munton.Rural land ownership in the United Kingdom:Changing patterns andfuture possibilities for land use[J].Land Use Policy,2009,26(1):S54-S61.
    [87]D Ary A Samsura,Erwin van der Krabben,A M A van Deemen.A game theory approach tothe analysis of land and property development processes[J].Land Use Policy,2010,27(2):564-578.
    [88]Abigail M York,Darla K Munroe.Urban encroachment,forest regrowth and land-useinstitutions:Does zoning matter?[J].Land Use Policy,2010,27(2):471-479.
    [89]Robert L Gant,Guy M Robinson,Shahab Fazal.Land-use change in the 'edgelands':Policies and pressures in London's rural-urban fringe[J].Land Use Policy,2011,28(1):266-279.
    [90]E Pouta,S Myyr,K Pietola.Landowner response to policies regulating landimprovements in Finland:Lease or search for other options?[J].Land Use Policy,2012,29(2):367-376.
    [97]贾生华,张宏斌,金星,等.城市土地储备制度:模式、效果、问题和对策[J].现代城市研究,2001(3):44-47.
    [92]吴次芳,谭永忠.我国城市土地储备的几个问题[J].城市问题,2002(5):62-65.
    [93]邵德华.城市土地储备制度资金支持体系的构建[J].中国房地产,2002(1):4-6.
    [94]刘震.土地储备怎样规避资金风险—浙江省衢州市的实践体会[J].中国土地,2002(5):23-24.
    [95]刘兆云.警惕土地储备制度实施中的风险[J].中国房地信息,2003(8):44-45.
    [96]崔永亮.我国城市土地储备制度运行中存在的风险及对策[J].国土经济,2003(12):22-25.
    [97]郭立芳,陈利根.土地储备量影响因素分析[J].中国土地,2003(11):22-23.
    [98]张金华.高地价对中国土地储备制度的冲击[J].中国土地科学,2003,17(6):35-37,46.
    [99]张文新.城市土地储备对我国城市土地供求与地价的影响分析[J].资源科学,2005,27(6):59-64.
    [100]何芳.我国土地储备制度创新探讨[J].经济与制度研究,2007,12(11):20-22.
    [101]母小曼,高钰,赵越,等.土地储备运行机制中的土地供应问题思考[J].商业时代,2009(24):70-71.
    [102]沈兵明,罗罡辉,严骁,等.城市土地储备量研究—以杭州市为例[J].经济地理,2002,22(3):359-362.
    [103]陈卓咏,叶裕民.城市土地储备数量和周期的理论分析[J].中国土地科学,2005,19(4):42-47.
    [104]陈伟.上海城市发展对土地需求规律的量化研究[J].中南民族大学学报(自然科学版),2005,24(2):95-97.
    [105]金晓斌,周寅康,张鸿辉,等.快速城市化背景下的城市土地储备策略研究—以深圳市龙岗区为例[J].自然资源学报,2005,20(4):522-528.
    [106]黄海,祝国瑞.基于模糊神经网络的土地合理储备量预测研究[J].武汉大学学报(信息科学版),2006,31(6):561-563.
    [107]刘明皓,邱道持.重庆市国有储备土地需求预测[J].经济地理,2007,27(3):476-479.
    [108]刘新芝,齐伟,王晓红,等.城市土地储备制度绩效评估案例研究[J].山东经济,2007(1):20-25.
    [109]李海波,周介铭.成都市实施土地储备制后对地价及土地收益的影响探析[J].四川师范大学学报(自然科学版),2007,30(2):241-244.
    [110]李娟,吴群,刘红,等.城市土地市场成熟度及评价指标体系研究—以南京市为例[J].资源科学,2007,29(4):187-192.
    [111]吕振库,佟仁城.北京市土地储备开发集约化策略研究[J].中国土地科学,2009,23(6):39-43.
    [112]杨峰.从“囚徒困境”看房地产企业土地囤积行为[J].现代经济探讨,2009(12):31-34.
    [113]戴双兴.香港土地批租制度及其对大陆土地储备制度的启示[J].亚太经济,2009(2):117-120.
    [114]杨光.基于房地产市场信息系统的住宅供地分析方法研究[D].上海:同济大学,2008年.
    [115]董晓明,汪应宏,许继苹,等.基于DEA模型的土地储备风险防范研究[J].安徽农业科学,2010,38(17):9134-9136.
    [116]鲍海君,王犁苑.基于MCS的房地产开发企业土地储备系统决策研究[J].系统科学学报,2012,20(1):46-50.
    [117]李红波,刘亚丽.基于实物期权模型的土地供应时机分析[J].重庆大学学报(社会科学版),2013,19(1):45-49.
    [118]李殿富.经济学科经典著作导读[M].北京:经济管理出版社,1999.198-199.
    [119]杨培峰.城市空间生态规划理论与方法研究[M].北京:科学出版社,2005.24-26.
    [120]雷利·巴洛维.土地资源经济学—不动产经济学[M].北京:北京农业大学出版社,1989.12-22.
    [121]Buttler H J.Equilibrium of a residential city,attributes of housing,and land-usezoning[J].Urban Studies,1981,18(2):23-39.
    [122]Hannah L,Kim K H,Mills E S.Land use controls and housing prices in Korea[J].UrbanStudies,1993,30(1):147-156.
    [123]Monk S,Whitehead C M E.Land supply and housing:A case study[J].Housing Studies,1996,11(3):407-423.
    [124]Mayo S,Sheppard S.Housing supply under rapid economic growth and varying regulatorystringency:An international comparison[J].Journal of Housing Economics,1996,5(3):274-289.
    [125]Samuel R Staley,Landies.Growth control,an overview of their impacts on housevalues[J].Urban Future Program,1997,6(2):14-26.
    [126]Mayer C J,Somerville C T.Land use regulation and new construction[J].RegionalScience and Urban Economics,2000,30(6):639-662.
    [127]Geoffrey Meen,Mark Andrew.On the use of policy to reduce housing marketsegmentation[J].Regional Science and Urban Economics,2004,34(6):727-751.
    [128]Morris A Davis,Jonathan Heathcote.The price and quantity of residential land inthe United States[J].Journal of Monetary Economics,2007,54(8):2595-2620.
    [129]E M Rebelo.Land economic rent computation for urban planning and fiscalpurposes[J].Land Use Policy,2009,26(3):521-534.
    [130]Steven C Bourassa,Martin Hoesli,Donato Scognamiglio,et al.Land leverage and houseprices[J].Regional Science and Urban Economics,2011,41(2):134-144.
    [131]Alister Scott.Focussing in on focus groups: Effective participative tools or cheapfixes for land use policy?[J].Land Use Policy,2011,28(4):684-694.
    [132]William K Jaeger,Andrew J Plantinga,Cyrus Grout,et al.How has Oregon’s landuse planning system affected property values?[J].Land Use Policy,2012,29(1):62-72.
    [133]陈浮,王良健.中国房地产市场化区域差异与发展战略研究[J].财经理论与实践,2000,21(3):104-107.
    [134]蔡穗声,王幼松.中国房地产市场地区差异分析—长江三角洲与珠江三角洲比较研究[J].中国房地产,2004(5):36-39.
    [135]程建胜.当前的房地产价格形势与走势分析[J].南方金融,2004(9):50-52.
    [136]宋杨,李东.我国土地储备制度对房地产市场的影响[J].商业时代,2004(11):15-16.
    [137]李鹏.影响房地产价格的政策因素与制度调整[J].商业时代理论,2005(5):69-70.
    [138]宫玉泉.土地供应政策与房地产市场[J].中国物价,2005(7):66-68.
    [139]杨小雄,冯小丽,苏夏,等.基于城市地块变化的地价预警研究[J].广西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2009,45(4):13-17.
    [140]吴焕军.土地政策在房地产调控中的政策效果评价[J].中南财经政法大学学报,2011(6):23-27.
    [141]徐美茹.金融冲击、需求拉动:房价与地价因果关系研究[J].货币银行,2011(10):30-34.
    [142]陈讯,张晶,张荣.房地产市场的主从微分对策模型与政府间合作设计[J].系统工程理论与实践,2011,31(7):1293-1302.
    [143]王学龙,杨文.中国的土地财政与房地产价格波动—基于国际比较的实证分析[J].经济评论,2012(4):88-96.
    [144]Evans,Alan.Town planning and the supply of housing,in the state of economy[J].LondonInstitute for Economic Affairs,1992,22(2):81-93.
    [145]Bramley G.The impact of land use planning and tax subsidies on the supply and priceof housing in Britain[J].Urban Studies,1993,30(2):5-30.
    [146]Evans A W.The impact of land use planning and tax subsidies on the supply and priceof housing in Britain:A comment[J].Urban Studies,1996,33(1):581-585.
    [147]Bramley G.Measuring planning:Indicators of planning restraint and its impact onthe housing market[J].Environment and Planning B:Planning&Design,1998,25(1):31-57.
    [148]Tse R Y C,Ho C W,Ganesan S.Matching housing supply and demand:An empirical studyof Hong Kong’s market[J].Construction Management and Economics,1999,17(1):625-633.
    [149]Bramley,Glen.Land use planning and the housing market in Britain:The impact onhouse building and house prices[J].Environment and Planning,1999,25(2):1021-1051.
    [150]Stuart Gabriel,Henry Pollakowski,Susan Wachter.Special issue on housingpolicy[J].Journal of Housing Economics,2002,11(3):183-186.
    [151]Wouter Vermeulen,Jos van Ommeren.Does land use planning shape regional economies?A simultaneous analysis of housing supply,internal migration and local employmengrowth in the Netherlands[J].Journal of Housing Economics,2009,18(4):294-310.
    [152]M Shahid Ebrahim,Sikandar Hussain. Financial development and asset valuation:The special case of real estate[J].Journal of Banking&Finance,2010,34(1):150-162.
    [153]Luca Agnello,Ludger Schuknecht.Booms and busts in housing markets:Determinantsand implications[J].Journal of Housing Economics,2011,20(3):171-190.
    [154]Sigrun Kabisch,Katrin Grossmann.Challenges for large housing estates in light ofpopulation decline and ageing:Results of a long-term survey in EastGermany[J].Habitat International,2013,39(1):232-239.
    [155]梁运斌.世纪之交的中国房地产业发展与调控[M].北京:经济管理出版社,1996.155-158.
    [156]张涛.房地产业的区域特性及其政策研究[J].河海大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2001,3(1):48-52.
    [157]沈悦,刘洪玉.房地产价格与宏观经济指标关系的研究[J].价格理论与实践,2002(8):20-22.
    [158]董藩,王庆春.房地产开发调控的几个基本理论问题(上篇)[J].城市开发,2003(11):39-42.
    [159]董藩,王庆春.房地产开发调控的几个基本理论问题(下篇)[J].城市开发,2003(12):42-45.
    [160]汪丽娜.房地产宏观调控后的冷静思考[J].中国房地产金融,2004(12):5-9.
    [161]皮舜,武康平.房地产市场发展和经济增长间的因果关系—对我国的实证分析[J].管理评论,2004,16(3):8-12.
    [162]翟纯红,郝家龙.房地产宏观调控政策的决策误区及其实证分析[J].山西高等学校社会科学学报,2005,17(2):34-36.
    [163]廖英敏.房地产投资增幅回落趋缓,房产价格持续上涨[J].经济研究参考,2005(2):38-45.
    [164]郭亚力.我国房地产投融资格局分析及路径选择[J].财贸研究,2006(2):105-111.
    [165]潘岳奇.我国房地产上市企业资本市场—以10家房地产上市企业为例[J].房地产开发,2008(3):48-51.
    [166]袁志刚.均衡与非均衡:中国宏观经济与转轨经济问题探索[M].北京:北京师范大学出版社,2010.279-310.
    [167]金文辉.我国房地产公司运行特点与融资行为研究[J].现代管理科学,2010(1):82-84.
    [168]邓长荣,马永开.我国住宅价格多层面因素模型及其实证研究[J].系统工程理论与实践,2010,30(1):48-55.
    [169]崔啸,周克成,曹冬冰,等.北京市商品住宅系统动力学模型构建及其在预警中的应用[J].系统工程理论与实践,2011,31(4):672-678.
    [170]骆雪韧,江燕.我国房地产调控失灵的体制性障碍—从市场和政府“双失灵”的角度分析[J].中南财经政法大学学报,2011(6):18-22.
    [171]李勇刚,李祥.房价波动与金融支持的关联效应研究[J].统计与决策,2012(7):129-132.
    [172]崔云.土地资源与城市房地产研究[M].北京:经济科学出版社,2009.155-158.
    [173]Katia Rocha,Luciana Salles,Francisco Augusto Alcaraz Garcia,et al.Real estateand real options-A case study[J].Emerging Markets Review,2007,8(1):67-79.
    [174]董藩,徐青,刘德英,等.土地经济学[M].北京:北京师范大学出版社,2010.28-36.
    [175]刘文,王骏,汪晓银.基于多角度的我国房地产行业数学模型的建立与分析[J].数学的实践与认识,2012,42(15):100-113.
    [176]吴青.基于利益主体关系的房地产市场均衡协调发展研究—以青岛市为例[D].上海:同济大学,2008年.
    [177]钱国靖.房地产经济学[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2010.3-4.
    [178]季朗超.非均衡的房地产市场[M].北京:经济管理出版社,2004.61-63.
    [179]顾建发.上海房地产周期波动分析[D].上海:上海社会科学院,2007年.
    [180]杨小勤.论内心和谐内心和谐、睡眠质量与工作绩效相关性研究[M].北京:中国社会出版社,2011.165-166.
    [181]朱蓓佳,陆智萍.从美国房价走势透视中国房地产市场走向[J].上海经济研究,2012(3):109-116.
    [182]宋廷山.经济预测与决策方法及其计算机实现—以Excel、SPSS和Eviews为分析工具[M].长春:吉林大学出版社,2006.193-194.
    [183]李柏年.模糊数学及其应用[M].合肥:合肥工业大学出版社,2007.103-104.
    [184]崔新明.城市住宅价格的动力因素及其实证研究[M].北京:经济科学出版社,2005.98-101.
    [185]万伦来,陈希希.FDI对中国房地产业技术效率的影响—基于中国省际房地产业面板数据的实证研究[J].上海经济研究,2007(3):66-71.
    [186]Marcelo Bianconi,Joe A Yoshino.Firm market performance and volatility in a nationalreal estate sector[J].International Review of Economics and Finance,2012,22(1):230-253
    [187]李炜玮,郭忠兴.利用房地产税收有效抑制商品住宅价格过快上[J].中国物价,2005(11):49-51.
    [188]Casey J Dawkins,Arthur C Nelson.Urban containment policies and housing prices:an international comparison with implications for future research[J].Land UsePolicy,2002,19(1):1-12.
    [189]Matej Blasko,Joseph F,Sinkey Jr.Bank asset structure,real-estate lending,andrisk-taking[J].The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance,2006,46(1):53-81.
    [190]陈创泉,林慧钦,欧温暖,等.基于房地产行业发展现状的数学模型[J].数学的实践与认识,2012,42(15):180-190.
    [191]王丽艳,王振坡.城市土地储备规模和周期的经验模型探讨[J].现代财经,2007,27(9):53-56.
    [192]韩力群.人工神经网络教程[M].北京:北京邮电大学出版社,2006.58-60.
    [193]Amin Tayyebi,Bryan Christopher Pijanowski,Amir Hossein Tayyebi.An urban growthboundary model using neural networks,GIS and radial parameterization:An applicationto Tehran,Iran[J].Landscape and Urban Planning,2011,100(1):35-44.
    [194]胡雪棉,赵国浩.基于Matlab的BP神经网络煤炭需求预测模型[J].中国管理科学,2008,16(10):521-525.
    [195]田景文,高美娟.人工神经网络算法研究及应用[M].北京:北京理工大学出版社,2006.42-47.
    [196]M R Mustafa,R B Rezaur,H Rahardjo,et al.Prediction of pore-water pressure usingradial basis function neural network[J].Engineering Geology,2012,135(5):40-47.
    [197]李工农.经济预测与决策方法及其Matlab实现[M].北京:清华大学出版社,2007.21-24.
    [198]刘思峰.灰色系统理论及其应用[M].北京:科学出版社,2010.44-46.
    [199]G Peter Zhang.Time series forecasting using a hybrid ARIMA and neural networkmodel[J].Neurocomputing,2003,50(1):159-175.
    [200]鲍振洪,李朝奎.城市建筑容积率研究进展[J].地理科学发展,2010,29(4):396-402.
    [201]王洋,尹奇,鲍海军.开封市土地储备潜力规模研究[J].中国农学通报2011,27(14):277-281.
    [202]王媛,贾生华.不确定性、实物期权与政府土地供应决策:来自杭州的证据[J].世界经济,2012(3):125-145.
    [203]Michael Ball,Geoffrey Meen,Christian Nygaard.Housing supply price elasticitiesrevisited:Evidence from international,national,local and company data[J].Journalof Housing Economics,2010,19(4):255-268.
    [204]刘洪玉,姜沛言,吴璟.存货规模、房价波动与房地产开发企业风险—基于中国上市房地产开发企业的实证分析[J].浙江大学学报(人文社会科学版),2013,43(1):43-57.
    [205]Michael Koetter,Tigran Poghosyan.Real estate prices and bank stability[J].Journalof Banking&Finance,2010,34(6):1129-1138.
    [206]韩蓓.HP滤波法及其在地区潜在经济增长率测算中的应用[J].经济师,2009(1):28-36.
    [207]郝圆,赵敏娟.我国土地储备制度对房价影响机制的探讨[J].价格理论与实践,2009(1):34-35.
    [208]Wei-Xing Zhou,Didier Sornette.Analysis of the real estate market in Las Vegas:Bubble,seasonal patterns,and prediction of the CSW indices[J].Physica A:Statistical Mechanics and its Applications,2008,387(1):243-260.
    [209]Paul de Vries,Jan de Haan,Erna van der Wal,et al.A house price index based onthe SPAR method[J].Journal of Housing Economics,2009,18(3):214-223.
    [210]焦继文,郭灿.山东省房地产泡沫的实证研究[J].统计与决策,2012(10):130-133.
    [211]陈基纯,陈忠暖.我国大中城市房地产投资环境评估与分类研究[J].科学管理研究,2012(3):210-214.
    [212]高新波.模糊聚类分析及其应用[M].西安:西安电子科技大学出版社,2004.37-39.
    [213]郭琨,崔啸,王钰,等.“京十二条”房地产调控政策的影响—基于TEI@I方法论[J].管理科学学报,2012,15(4):4-11.
    [214]陈淑云,付振奇.房地产投资对不同规模城市经济增长的影响—基于全国70个大中城市的数据分析[J].江汉论坛,2012(11):24-30.
    [215]唐健,谭永忠,徐小峰.中国商住用地价格倒挂及其产生机理[J].中国土地科学,2011,25(1):22-29.

© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号

地址:北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编:100083

电话:办公室:(+86 10)66554848;文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新:66554700