用户名: 密码: 验证码:
陕西省农户借贷行为研究
详细信息    本馆镜像全文|  推荐本文 |  |   获取CNKI官网全文
摘要
作为一个农业大国,解决农村“三农”问题(农村、农业和农民)对促进我国国民经济发展及提高农民收入水平具有十分重要的意义,我国农村经济正处于从传统农业向现代农业的转型阶段,农民收入增长缓慢,城乡收入差距进一步拉大,农户需要外源融资来发展生产和增加收入。目前我国农村地区初步形成了多层次、广覆盖的农村金融体系。但我国幅员辽阔,人口众多,农业和农村经济发展水平不均衡,陕西作为西部农业大省,经济发展水平相对落后,农村人均纯收入偏低,农村金融服务网点不足,农村资金供给不足和农民贷款难的问题仍然存在。因此,从农户借贷需求角度出发,掌握农户借贷行为的特点和影响因素,以农户借贷需求为导向提出解决农村金融供给不足,完善农村金融服务体系的对策建议,对解决陕西省农户贷款难问题具有重要意义。
     基于以上研究背景,本文以陕西省农户借贷行为为切入点,在农户经济行为理论、农户借贷行为理论和农村金融发展理论基础上,首先分析了陕西省农户借贷行为的宏观因素,实证分析得出陕西省农村金融整体发展水平与农民收入增长之间存在长期稳定的关系,说明良好的宏观金融环境对促进农户借贷行为发生的重要性。在深入农户调研基础上,运用一般统计方法对陕西省农户的借贷行为进行分析,对农户的资金借入行为、农户资金借出行为的这两个方面的借贷特征予以描述,接着运用Probit模式对影响陕西省农户借贷行为意愿、农户从正规金融机构和非正规金融机构的具体因素进行实证分析,通过陕西省千阳县农户农信社借贷行为的典型调查,分析影响农户从信用社借贷的不利因素,发现陕西省农户借贷存在供求失衡状况,提出实现农户借贷供求均衡的途径是选择政府适度介入,以市场机制为基础的农村借贷市场混合成长模式,发挥市场在农村金融市场中的资源配置作用,应充分考虑并尊重农户的内生金融需求。最后建议以农户借贷需求为导向,构建符合农户借贷特征的农村金融体系,创新农村金融产品和服务,加强政府有效干预,促进农户借贷行为合理化。
     本研究主要内容如下:
     第一章,导论。本章阐述了研究背景和目的,理论与现实意义;对国内外相关研究和研究动态进行评述和总结。在相关理论和研究的基础上,提出本研究的研究思路、研究方法、主要内容和可能创新之处。
     第二章,农户借贷行为基础理论。本章是对研究所涉及的相关理论进行阐述,包括农村金融理论和金融与经济发展理论、行为经济学理论、农户经济行为理论,以及这些理论对农户借贷行为分析的影响。
     第三章,陕西农户借贷行为的宏观因素分析。首先介绍了陕西省农村经济和农村金融发展情况,运用农村金融深度和广度指标对陕西省陕南、关中、陕北三大地区的农村金融服务覆盖面进行测算,发现农村金融发展存在明显的地区差异性。利用宏观金融数据实证分析得出陕西省农村金融整体发展水平与农民收入增长之间存在长期稳定的关系,且关联度紧密,短期内农村金融发展对农民增收起效慢,但长期内农村金融的发展促进了农民收入增长。农村金融发展规模、农村金融发展效率和农村金融发展结构与农民收入增长之间呈正相关关系,说明改善农村金融环境可以从正面促进农户借贷,促进农民收入增长。
     第四章,陕西省农户借贷行为基本特征实证分析。通过实地调研分析目前陕西省农户借贷行为具有的特征,运用一般统计分析发现陕西省农户的借贷需求较为普遍,近一半农户有借款意愿。农户借款用途呈多样化特征,生活性借贷占比最大,农户借款具有明显的季节性,借款期限较短。农村信用社是农户借贷的首选渠道,影响农户提出贷款申请的主要因素是成本问题,而农户获得贷款的决定因素是家庭还款能力,农村信用社开展的小额信用贷款业务不被大多数农户了解,大部分农户在借钱时首先考虑的是从亲戚朋友处借,农户超过一半的贷款是从亲朋好友处获得的,且大多数借款是无息的。陕西省农村地区存在民间借贷,但不普遍,正规金融机构是农户存款的首选。
     第五章,陕西省农户借贷行为影响因素分析。根据影响因素的不同性质将农户借贷因素划分为几个类别,然后运用农户数据和Probit模式对影响陕西省农户借贷行为的具体因素进行实证分析,得出显著影响农户借贷需求意愿的正向显著因素有家庭常住人口数、是否知道小额信用贷款和是否被信用社评级并授信和农户耕地面积。负向显著因素是农户家庭储蓄余额。农户向非正规金融部门借贷受更多因素的影响,这是因为非正式金融部门往往与农户处于同一区域,对于借款人的各种信息较为了解,从而对于农户的各种相关信息有着敏感反映。是否被授信和耕地面积对农户从正规金融渠道借贷行为和非正规金融渠道借贷行为两个方面产生正向显著影响。
     第六章,陕西省千阳县农户借贷行为案例分析。非正规金融部门比正规金融部门对农户相关信息反映更为灵敏,说明正规金融部门应提高与农户之间的彼此了解,加强产品和服务的宣传和创新。为了进一步揭示农户借贷需求从正规金融机构得不到满足的原因,本研究对陕西省千阳县农户借贷行为进行了典型调查,发现该县农村信用社满足了60%以上农户的资金需求。通过对农户的收支状况,借贷资金来源方向,资金使用方向的调查,分析影响农户从农信社借贷与亲友借贷的因素,减少影响农户从农村信用社贷款的不利因素,使农村信用社能更好的服务于农民增收和农村经济发展。
     第七章,陕西省农户借贷供求失衡分析。本章分析发现多数农户有信贷需求却没有向正规金融机构农村信用社提出贷款申请,而正规金融机构因为自身原因无法满足农户生产生活中多样化的融资需求,表明陕西省农户借贷供求不平衡。农户信贷供需失衡有金融机构和农户两方面的原因。实现陕西省农户借贷供求均衡的途径是选择政府适度介入,以市场机制为基础的农村借贷市场混合成长模式,继续深化农村信用社改革,充分考虑并尊重农户的内生借贷需求特征。
     第八章,促进农户借贷行为合理化的政策建议与对策。为了解决农户借贷难问题和促进陕西省农村金融发展,认为当前陕西省农村金融领域应以农村信用社改革为主体,逐步完善政策性金融业务,同时规范和引导民间金融组织,解除农村金融抑制,提高农村金融对农村经济增长的支持力度,必须加快农村金融制度创新,优化农村金融发展的外部环境,创建和谐、高效的农村金融体系。
     第九章,结束语。对论文的研究内容、主要研究结论及以后的研究展望进行了说明。
China, as a large agricultural country, solve the "Three Rural Issues"(rural areas,agriculture and farmers) has great significance in promoting the development of the nationaleconomy and farmers' income levels, China's rural economy is at the stage of transition fromtraditional agriculture to modern agriculture, the slow growth of farmers' income, furtherwidening the income gap between urban and rural areas, and farmers need external financingto develop production and increase income.With the development of the financial reform,China's rural area initially formed a multi-level, wide coverage of the rural financial system.But China's vast territory, large population, agricultural and rural economic development levelis unbalanced, Shaanxi as western big agricultural province, the level of economicdevelopment is relatively backward, rural per capita net income is low, inadequate ruralfinancial services network, rural capital supply and farmers' difficulty in getting loans are stillexist. Therefore, from the angle of the farmers demand, grasps the farmer credit behaviorcharacteristics and the influence factors, to seek the cause of the western underdevelopedareas of rural financial supply and demand imbalance, is of great significance to promote ruralfinancial development.
     Based on the above research background, This dissertation treat the Shaanxi farmersborrowing behavior as reasearch objective, use the theory of rural financial development, therural household economic behavior theory and behavioral finance theory. On the basis ofsurvey found that there is the imbalance between supply and demand situation in ruralhouseholds borrowing, the supply and demand balanced way is to select the appropriategovernment intervention, rural lending market based on market mechanisms mixed growthmode, play the role of market allocation of resources in the rural finance, with full respect forthe endogenous financial demands of farmers. Using the general statistical method todescribed the the farmers borrowing behaviors, savings behaviors and capital loan behaviors,followed by the use of Probit model analyze the factors that affect the rural householdslending practices willingness, specific factors affect the households behavior from formalfinancial institutions and non-formal financial institutions, then analyze the borrowingbehavior of the credit cooperatives Qianyang County, Shaanxi Province, to identify disadvantages factors that impact households borrowing from rural credit cooperatives, at last,on the farmers borrowing requirements-oriented, build rural financial system in line with thecharacteristics of the farmers borrowing, innovation in rural financial products and services,the government guide the rural financial market effectively, optimize the behavior of farmersborrowing.
     This research main content is as follows:
     Chapter one:Introduction. This chapter mainly about the research background andpurpose, theoretical and practical significance; literature review. On the basis of relevanttheories and research, puts forward the research ideas, research methods, the main contentsand possible innovation of this dissertation.
     Chapter two; Theory basis. Introduce the ralated theory of this paper, including the ruralfinancial theory, behavioral economics theory and the financial and economic developmenttheory, theory of rural household economic behavior, and the influence of the theory analysisof rural household borrowing.
     Chapter three, The macroeconomic conditions of Shaanxi farmers borrowing behavioranalysis. First, analyzed the importance of the development of rural financial instructionsfrom urban-rural income gap. Second, used the macro data of formal financial institutionsabout the farmers borrowing market, estimates the financial depth and breadth of southernShaanxi, Guanzhong and northern Shaanxi, found the rural financial development existssignificant regional differences in Shaanxi Province. Empirical analysis that there arelong-term and stable relationship between the rural financial development and farmer’sincome growth in Shaanxi and the correlation is close. the role of the rural financialdevelopment of farmers' income work slowlyin the short term, the rural financial developmentpromotes the farmer income growth in the long term.
     Chapter four:The basic characteristics of rural householdssborrowing behaviors inShaanxi province. Through on-the-spot investigation, analysis the current characteristics ofrural household borrowing behavior, using the general statistical analysis found thatborrowing needs of farmers in Shanxi Province is more common, almost half of householdshave borrowing willings. The purposes of loan are diversified, living lending accounted forthe largest, rural household borrowing has obvious seasonal and shorter loan period. Ruralcredit cooperatives is the first borrowing channels for rural household, the main factorsinfluencing the farmers to apply for a loan is a cost problem, and the key factor that thehouseholds get loans is family repayment ability, the majority of farmers understand the ruralcredit cooperatives to carry out the micro-credit loan business, most farmers considerateborrowing money from relatives and friends, more than half of farmers obtained loans from relatives and friends, and most of the loan is non-interest. Rural areas in Shaanxi Provincehave private lending,, but not universal. Formal financial institutions are the first choice forpeasant household savings.
     Chapter five:Analysis the influencing factors of rural households’ borrowing behavior inShaanxi. Divided peasant household borrowing factors into several categories according thenature of factors, build the theory hypothesis, and using the household data and Probit modelto analyze the main factors affect shaanxi farmer borrowing behaviors, get the significantfactors affecting farmers make borrowing choice. Farmer household savings level factor hasthe negative significant influence on farmer credit demand,formal financial channel andinformal financial channel, the households’ income level has the negative significantinfluence on two aspects of farmers demand for credit and informal financial channel.Microfinance cognition level and the cultivated land area have positive significant impact onrural households’borrowing behavior, the formal financial channel and informal financialchannel.
     Chapter six:Analysis the rural householdssborrowing behaviors of Qianyang County inShaanxi province.The informal financial sector farmers reflect more sensitive than the formalfinancial sector, the formal financial sector should improve mutual understanding betweenfarmers and strengthen advocacy and innovation of products and services. In order to furtherreveal the reasons that the rural households borrowing requirements from formal financialinstitutions are not met. Through the typical investigation about Qianyang farmers borrowingbehavior in Shaanxi province, the result showed that more than60%farmers in this region getcredit funds from the formal financial channels, promote the farmers' income and improverural living and production conditions effectively. Analyze the factors that influence farmersborrowing from the rural credit cooperatives and friends, select the unfavorable factorsinfluencing loans from the rural credit cooperatives, in order to make it give better service forfarmers' income and rural economic development.
     Chapter seven:Analysis the contradiction of farmers’ credit demand and supply inShaanxi province. Above section shows that rural credit cooperatives financial supply cannotmeet the demand of farmers diversified financing, features of personal and family farmers andproduction are the important factors that affect farmers borrowing behavior choice, Shaanxifarmer credit supply does not match the demand, need to seek reasons from both sides of ruralcredit cooperatives and farmers. Implementation of farmer credit supply and demandequilibrium approach is to choose the moderate government intervention, on the basis ofmarket mechanism of rural lending markets mixed growth model, continue to deepen reformof rural credit cooperatives, and fully consider and respect the farmer's endogenous borrowing demand characteristics
     Chapter eight: Policies for improving rural financial services. In order to improve thepromotion of rural economic stability and sustained and rapid development in Shaanxiprovince, the current rural finance should reform the rural credit cooperatives according as thetheme, gradually improve the policy financial business, and standardize and guide the privatefinancial organizations, to jointly create a harmonious and efficient rural financial system. Tolift rural financial repression and improve the rural financial support for rural economicgrowth, must accelerate the rural financial system innovation, optimize the externalenvironment of the rural financial development.
     Chapter nine: The conclusion. Introduced the background and the main founds of thisthesis. The deficiency and the future research are also discussed.
引文
蔡四平,张强,罗杨依子.2010.农村金融组织体系:一种交易费用理论的解释.湖南大学学报(社会科学版),07:58-62
    常江,郭立宏.2005.陕西省城乡居民收入差距的实证分析.延安大学学报(社会科学版),4:61-66
    陈春生.2009.从陕西城乡收入差距看农村金融的重要性.理论导刊,12:83-84.
    仇芸荣,赵宇,信惠雯.2011.浅谈新农村构建中发展农村金融服务的重要.China's Foreign Trade,02:
    崔凯.2010.农村土地承包经营权流转中的金融问题研究.金融发展研究,08:60-63
    丁忠民.2009.村镇银行发展与缓解农村金融困境研究——以城乡统筹试验区重庆市为例.农业经济问题,07:49-53
    丁忠民.2009.农村金融市场成长机制与模式研究.中国农业出版社
    董燕红.2006.从“金融服务早春行”看金融在新农村建设中的支持作用.华南农业大学学报(社会科学版),12:99-103
    杜晓山.2002.农村金融体系框架、农村信用社改革和小额借贷.中国农村经济,8:4-9
    方金兵,张兵,曹阳.2009.中国农村金融发展与农民收入增长关系研究.江西农业学报,1:143-147.
    方文豪.2005.农户资金借贷特征及其影响因素分析.[硕士学位论文].杭州:浙江大学.
    费日龙,祝宏辉.2012.新疆少数民族借贷行为研究.西部财会,2:51-54
    付俊文.2009.农村金融创新的现状、问题及对策——以陕西省为例.金融理论与实践,07:57-60
    傅晨,狄瑞珍.2000.贫苦农户行为研究.中国农村观察,2:36-40
    甘少浩,张亦春.2008.中国农户金融支持问题研究.中国财政经济出版社
    高鑫.2011.浙江农户林权抵押贷款需求及影响因素分析[硕士学位论文].杭州:浙江农林大学
    宫建强,张兵.2008.影响农户借贷需求的因素分析——基于江苏农户调查的经验数据.中国农学通,05:501-507
    关颖颖.2008.农户融资行为与农户收入.[硕士学位论文].成都:西南财经大学
    何安耐,胡必亮.2000.农村金融与发展——综合分析、案例调查与培训手册.经济科学出版社
    何德旭.2008.我国金融体制改革30年回顾与展望.理论前沿,5:26-29
    何广文.1999.从农村居民资金借贷行为看农村金融抑制与金融深化.中国农村经济.10:42-48
    何广文.2006.金融支农:责无旁贷,现状堪忧.中国经济报告,2:91-95
    何广文.2006.新农村建设的金融投入困境及其政策选择.小城镇建设,3:52-56
    何广文.2007.构建社区导向型新农村建设金融服务机制.西南金融,1:8-10
    何亚玲.2008.甘肃省农村金融发展与农村经济增长问题研究.[硕士学位论文].兰州:甘肃农业大学
    贺莎莎.2008.农户借贷行为及其影响因素分析——以湖南省花岩溪村为例.中国农村观察,1:39-50
    黄宗智.1991.略论中国农村社会经济史研究方法:以长江三角洲和华北平原为例.中国经济研究史,3:
    黄祖辉,刘西川,程恩江.2007.中国农户的信贷需求:生产性抑或消费性——方法比较与实证分析.管理世界,3:73-80
    霍学喜,屈小博.2005..西部传统农业区域农户资金借贷需求与供给分析——对陕西渭北地区农户资金借贷的调查与思考.中国农村经济,8:62-67
    纪淼,李宏瑾.2007.我国农村正规金融与农村经济增长的实证分析.南方金融,08:20-23
    纪志耿.2008.效用函数修正视角下的农户借贷行为.社会科学辑刊,09:110-113
    蒋难.2009.农户借贷需求的行为分析及启示——以湖北省750家农户调查为例.学习与实践,02:68-71
    蒋难.2009.农户借贷需求行为的经济学分析与实证——以中部某省750家农户调查为例.金融发展研究,05:78-80
    雷蒙德戈德史密斯.1998.金融结构与经济发展译本.上海三联书店
    李建华.2009.农村金融,任重道远.中国金融家,6:115-117
    李娟.2007.基于农户行为的小额信贷风险管理研究.西南财经大学
    李林,张颖慧,罗剑朝.2010.中国农村金融发展与农民收入增长关系的实证研究.哈尔滨工业大学学报(社会科学版),01:44-50
    李明贤,李学文.2008.对我国农村金融服务覆盖面的现实考量与分析.调研世界,3:17-21
    李盼盼.2008.山东省外出务工农户借贷行为研究.[硕士学位论文].青岛:中国海洋大学
    李锐,李超.2007.农户借贷行为和偏好的计量分析,中国农村经济,8:6-16
    李锐,李宁辉.2004.农户借贷行为及其福利效果分析.经济研究,12:96-104
    李文华.2005.影响农户经济状况的家庭因素——来自湖南省临湘市农村的实证研究.中国社会科学出版社
    李喜梅,王满仓.2006.陕西农村金融发展与农民收入增长的实证分析.陕西教育理论,04:27-30
    李延敏.2005.中国农户借贷行为研究.[博士学位论文].杨凌:西北农林科技大学
    厉留清.2009.欠发达地区不同类型借贷对农户收入影响的实证研究.[硕士学位论文].南京:南京农业大学
    林毅夫.1988.小农与经济理性.农村经济与社会,3:31-33
    林毅夫.2000.中国的农业信贷和农场绩效.北京大学出版社
    刘旦.2007.我国农村金融发展效率与农民收入增长.山西财经大学学报,1:44-49
    刘贵生.2008.非充分竞争条件下农村信用社利率定价研究.西部金融,2:3-6
    刘金钵,任荣明.2004.我国农村信用社发展的问题与对策.贵州农业科学,3:85-86
    刘玲玲,李楠,程婉静,汝百乐.2007.破解农村金融困局.中国农村科技,06:14-15
    刘亦文,胡宗义.2010.农村金融发展对城乡收入差距影响的实证研究.山西财经大学学报,2:45-52
    罗安邦.2007.农户借贷行为及其收入效果研究——基于贵州省望谟县的实证研究.金融理论研究,2:73-75
    穆罕影.2009.农村金融任重道远——陕西银监局局长李建华畅谈陕西农村金融发展.中国金融家,06:115-116
    牛荣,罗剑朝,孔荣.2010.影响农户借贷行为因素的对比分析——基于陕西省千阳县的实证分析.商业经济与管理,08:53-59
    牛荣,罗剑朝,张珩.2012,陕西省农户借贷行为研究.农业技术经济,4:24-30
    牛荣,罗剑朝.2011.陕西省农村经济增长中正规金融支持效果分析.西安电子科技大学学报(社会科学版),1:75-79
    农业部软科学委员会办公室.2001.农村金融与信贷政策.中国农业出版社.
    彭克强.2008.财政支农杠杆效应的实证研究:1987-2007.统计研究,11:30-36
    恰亚诺夫.1996.农民经济组织.中央编译出版社.
    乔治·恩德勒(Georges Enderle).2002.面向行动的经济伦理学.上海社会科学院出版社
    饶龙先.2009.简析我国农村正规金融与农村经济增长之间的关系.商业经济,02:114-116
    任海烽.2009.西部农村金融发展与经济增长关系的研究
    盛来运.2005.农民收入增长格局的变动趋势分析.中国农村经济,5:21-25
    史清华,黎东升,郑龙真.2005.农户家庭储蓄借贷行为的实证分析——以湖北监利县178户调查为例.四川大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2:5-12
    史清华,万广华,黄珺.2004.沿海与内地农户家庭储蓄借贷行为比较研究——以晋浙两省1986-2000年固定观察的农户为例.中国农村观察,2:26-33
    史清华,卓建伟.2003.农户家庭储蓄借贷行为的实证分析——以山西农村203个农户的调查为例.当代经济研究,8:52-58
    史清华,卓建伟.2007.农村居民的储蓄与借贷行为——基于晋鄂豫苏吉5省3年的调查.学习与实践,06:40-55
    史清华.2000.农户家庭经济资源利用效率及其配置方向比较.中国农村经济,8:58-61
    宋宏谋.2003.中国农村金融发展问题研究.山西经济出版社
    宋洪远.1994.经济体制与农户行为.经济研究,8:23
    宋晓静.2008.农户融资特征及其影响因素分析.[硕士学位论文].南京:南京农业大学
    孙学敏.赵昕.2007.经济不发达地区农户借贷行为的调查研究.农村经济,8:61-64
    田力,胡改导,王东方.2004.中国农村金融融量问题研究.金融研究,3:125-135
    万江红.2008.武汉市农村民间资金互助行为的实证研究.学习与实践,06:113-115
    汪三贵,朴之水,李莹星.2001.贫困农户信贷资金的供给与需求.中国农业出版社
    汪婉莉,杨林娟.2008.甘肃省农户借贷行为的实证研究.甘肃农业大学学报,06:148-152
    汪婉莉.2008.农户借贷行为研究.[硕士学位论文].兰州:甘肃农业大学
    汪小亚.2009.掌握需求特点改善农户金融服务——基于2万户样本“农户借贷情况问卷调查”的分析.中国金融,10:45-47
    王爱红.2009.发展农村金融促进农村经济增长.农业经济,03:59-61
    王锋,李芃,王兆华.2007.陕西省邮政储蓄小额质押贷款分析.甘肃金融,5:56-59.
    王磊玲,罗剑朝.2011农村正规金融会抑制经济增长吗?——以陕西为例.经济经纬,5:156-160.
    王曙光.2006.民间金融规范化试点:勿将草根金融变成盆景金融.中国农村信用合作,2:
    王曙光等.2006.农村金融与新农村建设.华夏出版社
    王莹,徐璋勇.2008.我国农村金融发展与经济增长关系的实证分析.内蒙古农业大学学报(社会科学版),08:52-55
    王志强,孙刚.2003.中国金融发展规模、结构、效率与经济增长关系的经验分析.管理世界,7:43-46
    温涛,冉光和,熊德平.2005.中国金融发展与农民收入增长.经济研究,9:30-43
    仵洁.2010.西部欠发达地区农户资金借贷行为研究.[硕士学位论文].西安:西北大学
    仵洁.陈希敏.2010.西部地区农户资金借贷行为影响因素研究——对西部地区49个自然村调查结果的实证分析.西北农林科技大学学报(社会科学版),11:7-13
    西奥多·W.舒尔茨.1987.改造传统农业.商务印书馆
    俆忠.张雪春.沈明高.程恩江.中国贫困地区农村金融发展研究.构造政府与市场之间的平衡.中国金融出版社
    徐璋勇,王红莉.2009.基于农户金融需求视角的金融抑制问题研究——来自陕西2098户农户调研的实证研究.西北大学学报(哲学社会科学版),09:47-54
    许崇正,高希武.2005.农村金融对增加农民收入支持状况的实证分析.金融研究,9:173-185
    阳玉香.2011.促进衡阳低碳经济和城乡一体化发展的农村金融体系创新研究.中国市场,03:71-73
    杨帆,马艳红.2009.农村经济增长中正规金融支持的效果分析.农业经济问题,07:54-58
    杨林娟,张军,汪婉莉,柴洪.2008.甘肃省农户资金借贷实证分析.华东经济管理,10:40-43
    杨雯.2007.中国农村金融发展与农民收入增长因果关系研究.财会研究,11:73-76
    杨小玲.2009.改革开放以来农村金融发展对农民收入结构影响的实证分析.大连理工大学学报(社会科学版),4:12-15.
    杨小玲.2009.农村金融发展与农民收入结构的实证研究.经济问题探索,12:71-77
    杨小玲.2011.城市化进程与农村金融的协调发展研究.金融教学与研究,2:18-22
    姚耀军,刘华华.2005.金融非均衡发展及其经济后果的经验分析.华中科技大学学报(社会科学版),4:75-82
    叶敬忠,朱炎洁,杨洪萍.2004.社会学视角的农户金融需求与农村金融供给.中国农村经济,8:31-43
    尹志超,王引,关颖颖,张士宵.2011.农户融资行为与农民收入——基于四川调查数据的分析.山东经济,03:113-117
    余新平,熊德平.2010.安徽省农村金融发展与农民收入增长.宁波大学学报(人文科学版),01:123-127
    余新平,熊皛白,熊德平.2010中国农村金融发展与农民收入增长.中国农村经济,6:77-86.
    詹姆斯·C.斯科特.2001.农民的道义经济学:东南亚的反叛与生存.译林出版社
    张改清.2008.农户民间借贷需求影响因素的经验分析——基于河南省的调查.商业研究,07:174-177
    张杰.2003.中国农村金融制度:结构、变迁与政策.中国人民大学出版社
    张杰.2004.解读中国农贷制度.金融研究,2:1-8
    张杰.2007.中国农村金融制度调整的绩效:金融需求视角.中国人民大学出版社
    张静.2008.提高陕西农民收入的途径与政策选择.商场现代化,33:11-20
    张军,杨林娟.2008.甘肃省农户资金借贷现状实证分析.农业技术经济,07:65-70
    张胜林,李英民,王银光.2002.交易成本与自发激励:对传统农业区民间借贷的调查.金融研究,2:125-134
    张新民.2000.3800万元扶贫贷款缘何难以到位?——来自湖南省安化县的调查.调研世界,3:36-37
    张雪春.2008.正确考量农村金融需求的“覆盖率”和“满足率”.中国金融,2:72-73
    张雪峰.2008.农户借贷行为影响因素分析.[硕士学位论文].西安:陕西师范大学
    张颖.2007.农户借贷行为与农村金融支持研究.[硕士学位论文].上海:上海交通大学
    张正平,何广文.2009.农户信贷约束研究进展述评.河南社会科学,2:44-49
    赵军军.2009.加快农村金融创新的对策建议.西部金融,12:83-85
    赵永红.2011.金融发展对农民收入增长影响的实证研究.江苏农业科学,8:514-516
    赵允迪,王俊芹.2012.农户对农村信用社的借贷需求特征及满意度分析——以河北省为例.经济论坛,08:103-108
    中国人民人民银行农户借贷情况问卷调查分析小组.2009.农户借贷情况问卷调查分析报告.经济科学出版社
    中国人民银行武汉分行课题组.2005.关于金融支持湖北农民增收问题的调查与思考.金融研究,7:150-162
    中国社会科学院农村发展研究所金融研究课题组.2000.农民金融需求及金融服务供给.中国农村经济,7:55-62
    钟燕.周建胜.2006.广西农村金融创新问题研究.广西财经学院学报,12:86-89
    周脉伏,徐进前.2004.信息成本、不完全契约与农村金融机构设置——从农户融资视角的分析.中国农村观察,5:85-86
    周晓斌,耿洁,李秉龙.2004.影响中国农户借贷需求的因素分析.中国农村经济,8:27-30
    朱守银,张照新,张海阳,汪承先.2003.中国农村金融市场供给和需求——以传统农区为例.管理世界,04:88-95
    朱喜,李子奈.2006.我国农村正式金融机构对农户的信贷配给.数量经济技术经济研究,3:37-49
    A general equilibrium analysis of urbanization. University of Adelaide and Flinders University ofSouth Australia,2002.164-185
    A.V.Chayanov.1986.The theory of Peasant Economy, Madison: University of Wisconsin Press,
    Adams, Dale W.2002.filling the Deposit Gap in Microfinance.Paper for the Best Practices in SavingsMobilization conference, Washington,Dc
    Albert Park, A.1998.Rural Financial Market Developmemt in China-A report to the World Bank
    Alexander, D.W., Fitchett, D.A.(Eds).1992.Informal Finance in Low-Income Countries.WestviewPress, Boulder, CO
    Binswanger, H.P, Khandker, S.R.1995. The Impact of Formal Finance on The Rural Economy ofIndia·Journal of Development Study,32:234—262
    Burgess, Robin&Panda, Rohini.2002.Do Rural Banks Matters? Evidence from the Indian SocialBanking.Experiment Handbook
    Carter,M.R.&Weibe,K.D.1990.Access to capital and its impact on agrarian structure and productivityin Kenya.American Journal of Agricultural Economics,72:1146-1150
    Coelli,T. and Battese,G.1996.Identification of factors which influence the technical inefficiency ofIndia farmers. Australian Journal of Agricultural Economics,40:103-128
    Coelli,T. and Fleming,E.2004.Diversification economics and specialization efficiencies in a mixedfood and coffee amalholder farming in Papua New Guinea.Agricultural Economics,31:229-239
    Goldsmith R W.1969. Financial Structure and Development. Yale University Press
    Iqbal,F.1983.The Demand for Funds by Agricultural Households:Evidences from Rural India, Journalof Development Studies,20(1):45-51
    Iqbal,F.1986.The Demand and Supply of Funds among Agricultural Households in India,inAgricultural Household Models:Application and Policy,editors Singh,Squire and Strauss,World BankPublication,John Hopkins University Press,Baltimore and London
    K.Polanyi etc.(eds).1957.Trade and Market in the Early Empires: Economics in History and Glencoe,I11.Free Press
    Khandker, S.R,1988. Fighting Poverty with Microcredit: Experience in Bangladesh. OxfordUniversity Press, NewYork
    Levine Ross.2003. More on finance and growth: more finance, more growth? Federal Reserve Bankof ST. Louis Review,85(4):31-46
    Long, M.G.1968.Why peasant’s farmers borrow? American Journal of AgriculturalEconomics,50(4):76-81
    Louis Uchirhlle.2001.Some Economists Call Behavior a Key.The New York Times
    McKinnon, R.1973.Money and Capital in Economic Development, Brooking institute.Washington
    Pischke,Adams,Donald.1987.Rural financial markets in developing countries.The Johns HopkinsUniversity Press
    Pitt, M.M, Khandker, S.R.1996. Household and Intra-household Impact of The Grameen Bank andSimilar Target Credit Programs in Bangladesh. World Bank Discussion Paper,320.Washington, D.C
    Pitt, M.M., Khandker, S.R.1998. The Impact of Group-based Credit Programs on Poor Household inBangladesh: Does The Gender of Participants Matter? Journal of Political Economics,106(5):958—996.
    S.Popkin.1979.The Rational Peasant: the Political Economy of Rural Society in Vienam.University ofCalifornia Press,.
    Sarmistha Pal.2002.Household sectoral choice and effective demand for rural credit in India. AppliedEconomics,9(34):1743-1755.
    Sendhil Mullainathan&Bichard Thaler.2000.Behavioral Economics Working Paper,00-27
    Shaw, E.1973.Financial Deepening in Economic Development. Oxford University
    Stiglitz, J.E.and A.Weiss.1981. Credit Rationing in Markets with Imperfect Information, AmericanReview,71(3):393-410
    TimothyBesley.1994.How Do Market Failures Justify Interveniions in Rural Credit Markets?WorldBank Research Observer,9(l):27-48
    Turkey,C.G.,Kong,R.and Huo,X.X.2010. Borrowing amongst friends:the ecnomics of informal creditin rural China Agricultural Economics Review,2(2):133-147
    Yaron Jamb.1992. Successful Rural Finance Institutions.World Bank Discussion.150

© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号

地址:北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编:100083

电话:办公室:(+86 10)66554848;文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新:66554700