基于网络技术的电梯远程监测系统——监测中心及楼宇子系统软件设计
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摘要
电梯远程监测是指通过监测系统远程对管辖范围内的电梯进行实时状态的监测。对电梯进行远程监测可以协助现场维修人员排除电梯故障，极大地减少因故障而导致的电梯停用时间。另外，对电梯进行远程监测还可以进行故障远程诊断与预测，变故障维护为主动维护。
本文提出并设计了基于网络技术的嵌入式电梯远程监测系统。系统由嵌入式终端、电梯远程监测中心系统、电梯远程监测楼宇系统、电梯远程监测分公司系统四部分组成，本文讨论的重点是电梯远程监测中心系统和楼宇系统。在分析阐述电梯远程监测中心系统的分层结构的基础上，设计了电梯远程监测中心子系统中的主要功能模块，另外还详细介绍了电梯远程监测中心子系统的通讯模块设计及改进。在电梯远程监测中心系统稳定运行基础上，面向小区用户开发了电梯远程监测楼宇系统的主要模块。电梯远程监测楼宇系统根据小区用户的需求提出了组团的概念，并通过MDI方式实现了用户界面，使用户操作更加方便、灵活。目前，本系统已经在某电梯公司进行试运行，反映良好。
Along with increasing of the network's bandwidth and the speeding developing of computer technology, traditional elevator industry gets fresh blood. Network-oriented remote elevator monitor is a new research project.
Elevator Remote Monitor is to monitor the elevator remotely through monitor system. Elevator Remote Monitor can help the elevator repairer fixing the elevator fault, greatly reducing the parking time of elevator.
This paper mainly discusses Network-oriented Remote Elevator Monitor System. Through carefully survey the current circumstance of remote elevator monitor around the world, this dissertation propose a Network-oriented remote elevator monitor system. This system is divided into three layers and then we go deep into each layer. On the base of stable running of Center System, we developed the main modules of Building System. Last, this paper concludes the shortcomings of the current system, and prospects future improvement.
本文提出并设计了基于网络技术的嵌入式电梯远程监测系统。系统由嵌入式终端、电梯远程监测中心系统、电梯远程监测楼宇系统、电梯远程监测分公司系统四部分组成，本文讨论的重点是电梯远程监测中心系统和楼宇系统。在分析阐述电梯远程监测中心系统的分层结构的基础上，设计了电梯远程监测中心子系统中的主要功能模块，另外还详细介绍了电梯远程监测中心子系统的通讯模块设计及改进。在电梯远程监测中心系统稳定运行基础上，面向小区用户开发了电梯远程监测楼宇系统的主要模块。电梯远程监测楼宇系统根据小区用户的需求提出了组团的概念，并通过MDI方式实现了用户界面，使用户操作更加方便、灵活。目前，本系统已经在某电梯公司进行试运行，反映良好。
Along with increasing of the network's bandwidth and the speeding developing of computer technology, traditional elevator industry gets fresh blood. Network-oriented remote elevator monitor is a new research project.
Elevator Remote Monitor is to monitor the elevator remotely through monitor system. Elevator Remote Monitor can help the elevator repairer fixing the elevator fault, greatly reducing the parking time of elevator.
This paper mainly discusses Network-oriented Remote Elevator Monitor System. Through carefully survey the current circumstance of remote elevator monitor around the world, this dissertation propose a Network-oriented remote elevator monitor system. This system is divided into three layers and then we go deep into each layer. On the base of stable running of Center System, we developed the main modules of Building System. Last, this paper concludes the shortcomings of the current system, and prospects future improvement.
引文
[1] "Remote Elevator Monitoring"http://www.cinews, net/business/zgdtswsc/84.html
[2] “阿尔法电梯”http://www.aerfa.com/kongzhi.html
[3] 黄凌．“准时生产的实施研究” 工业工程．2002，5(6)．-56-59
[4] "MELMOS-Ⅱ Elevator Monitoring & Control System"http://www.mitsubishi-elevator.com/design/access/melmos2/melmos2_int.htm
[5] Kiyoji Kawai and Hideki Shiozaki "A Remote Inspection System for Elevators" Mitsubishi Electric Building rechno-Service Co., Ltd.
[6] "Graphic Elevator Monitoring & Management system for Windows (GEMM) Year 2000 Compliant" http://www.synchrorail.com/other_innovations.htm
[7] Eun Mi Kim; Kusumoto, S.; Tsuchiya, T.; Kikuno, r. "An approach to safety verification of object-oriented design specification for an elevator control system", IEEE 1997
[8] Robert Itschner, Claude Pommerell, Martin Rutishauser. "GLASS' Remote Monitoring of Embedded Systems in Power Engineering." pp. 46-52, 1998 IEEE
[9] Lau, Joe W. N.;O, Brian H. M.;Chan, David T. W. "Alleviating the impact of maintenance to lift installations by design and operational considerations." Elevator World v 47 n 12 1999. p 66-70
[10] Camposano, Raul;Wilberg, Jorg. "Embedded system design." Design Automation for Embedded Systems v 1 n 1-2 Jan 1996. p 5-50
[11] S. Suganuma V.N.Huynh "A FRAMEWORK OF FUZZY LANDSCAOE THEORY WITH AN APPLICATION TO ALLIANCE ANALYSIS" Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, 1-1 Asahidai, Tatsunokuchi, Ishikawa 923-1292, Japan
[12] WuXi-zhi DongChun Zhao Rong LiuJi-Ping WangGui-Xin "APPLICATION OF
GEOGRAPHICAL PARAMETER DATABASE TO ESTABLISHMENT OF UNIT POPULATION DATABASE" Chinese Geographical Science. 2003,13(1)-34-38
[13]冯睿江．“Oracle8系统管理与应用” 计算机系统应用．2002(1)．-47-49
[14]邵红全 赵茜．“用SQL Server2000实现数据挖掘的技术与策略” 电脑开发与应用．2003，16(4)．-69-70
[15]王燕 陈宇．“DB2通用数据库表空间的定义和管理” 西南民族学院学报：自科版．1998，24(4)．-377-379
[17]Borland. "Delphi" http://www.borland.com/delphi/, 2002
[18]SteveTeixeira, XavierPacheco "Uelphi5 Developer' s Guid" Sams,China Machine Press
[19]王志东．“用VB访问数据库” 集宁师专学报．2002，24(4)．-29-30
[20]梁波．“winsock编程框架” 中国金融电脑．2001(1)．-92-93
[21]孙开放 汪建．“多线程技术在变电站监控系统中的应用” 计算机应用与软件．2003，20(1)．-78-80
[22]李维 “Delphi 5.X ADO_MTS_COM+高级程序设计篇” 中国机械出版社
[23]Pulizundla, Chandrasekhar;Agarwal., Rakesh. "COM components on heterogeneous platforms for E-com applications." IETE Technical Review (Institution of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineers, India) v 17 n 4 Jul 2000. p 229-234
[24]Suresh Jagannathan, Jim Philbin. "A foundation for an efficient multi-threaded scheme system." ACMSIGPLAN Lisp Pointers, Proceedings of the conference on Lisp and functional programming January 1992
[25]黄双喜 范玉顺．“支持协同产品商务的企业集成平台设计” 计算机集成制造系统．2003，9(4)．-260-264
[26]毛力．“构建基于COM+的Web数据库应用” 计算机应用研究．2003，20(4)．-106-108
[27]Lindgren, Russ. "Realtime operating systems help developers activate new hardware." Personal Engineering and Instrumentation News v 13 n 4 Apr 1996. p 23-27
[28]谢仕义．“基于MapX的COMGIS技术研究及实现” 计算机应用研究．2003，20(5)．-51-54
[29]宋志平 李应红．“大型有向图的三叉链表式存储结构” 计算机王程与应用．2002，38(21)．-39-41
[30]梁家尘．“电梯的发展和展望” 电梯工业．2003，4(1)．-3-5
[31]Suresh Jagannathan, Jim Philbin. "A foundation for an efficient multi-threaded scheme system." ACM SIGPLAN Lisp Pointers, Proceedings of the conference on Lisp and functional programming January 1992
[32]van der Lubbe, J.C.A.; Backer, E. "Hierarchical classification inference for fuzzy data analysis." Proceedings of the 3rd International Symoosium on Uncertainty Modelling and Analysis
[33]胡延平．刘启明．“中小型呼叫中心语音侧录系统的设计与实现” 计算机
工程与设计．2002，23(10)．-44-46
[34] 贾英江 贾向英．“新型 RS—232 收发链路” 机电一体化 2003．9(3)．-88-89
[35] 朱容波．“用VC++实现在SDI分隔器窗口中切换视” 电脑编程技巧与维护．2002(3)．-43-44
[36] 吴恒亮．“在Visual C++中实现MDI应用程序的活动视图全屏显示” 计算机时代．2002(11)．-21-23
[37] 黄天开．“ 《数据结构》教学问题与对策” 柳州师专学报．2003，18(1)．-98-100
[38] 杨雄刘二谋．“软件兼容与标准” 电脑．1996(7)．-54-55
[39] 付永红 熊飞丽 “基于WINDOWS下CNC系统软件模块化设计的研究” 机电工程．2000，17(6)．-42-44
[40] 张志林 孙红霞 徐杰 杜白石 “基于VC的网络通讯编程” 农机化研究．2003(2)．-212-213
[2] “阿尔法电梯”http://www.aerfa.com/kongzhi.html
[3] 黄凌．“准时生产的实施研究” 工业工程．2002，5(6)．-56-59
[4] "MELMOS-Ⅱ Elevator Monitoring & Control System"http://www.mitsubishi-elevator.com/design/access/melmos2/melmos2_int.htm
[5] Kiyoji Kawai and Hideki Shiozaki "A Remote Inspection System for Elevators" Mitsubishi Electric Building rechno-Service Co., Ltd.
[6] "Graphic Elevator Monitoring & Management system for Windows (GEMM) Year 2000 Compliant" http://www.synchrorail.com/other_innovations.htm
[7] Eun Mi Kim; Kusumoto, S.; Tsuchiya, T.; Kikuno, r. "An approach to safety verification of object-oriented design specification for an elevator control system", IEEE 1997
[8] Robert Itschner, Claude Pommerell, Martin Rutishauser. "GLASS' Remote Monitoring of Embedded Systems in Power Engineering." pp. 46-52, 1998 IEEE
[9] Lau, Joe W. N.;O, Brian H. M.;Chan, David T. W. "Alleviating the impact of maintenance to lift installations by design and operational considerations." Elevator World v 47 n 12 1999. p 66-70
[10] Camposano, Raul;Wilberg, Jorg. "Embedded system design." Design Automation for Embedded Systems v 1 n 1-2 Jan 1996. p 5-50
[11] S. Suganuma V.N.Huynh "A FRAMEWORK OF FUZZY LANDSCAOE THEORY WITH AN APPLICATION TO ALLIANCE ANALYSIS" Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, 1-1 Asahidai, Tatsunokuchi, Ishikawa 923-1292, Japan
[12] WuXi-zhi DongChun Zhao Rong LiuJi-Ping WangGui-Xin "APPLICATION OF
GEOGRAPHICAL PARAMETER DATABASE TO ESTABLISHMENT OF UNIT POPULATION DATABASE" Chinese Geographical Science. 2003,13(1)-34-38
[13]冯睿江．“Oracle8系统管理与应用” 计算机系统应用．2002(1)．-47-49
[14]邵红全 赵茜．“用SQL Server2000实现数据挖掘的技术与策略” 电脑开发与应用．2003，16(4)．-69-70
[15]王燕 陈宇．“DB2通用数据库表空间的定义和管理” 西南民族学院学报：自科版．1998，24(4)．-377-379
[17]Borland. "Delphi" http://www.borland.com/delphi/, 2002
[18]SteveTeixeira, XavierPacheco "Uelphi5 Developer' s Guid" Sams,China Machine Press
[19]王志东．“用VB访问数据库” 集宁师专学报．2002，24(4)．-29-30
[20]梁波．“winsock编程框架” 中国金融电脑．2001(1)．-92-93
[21]孙开放 汪建．“多线程技术在变电站监控系统中的应用” 计算机应用与软件．2003，20(1)．-78-80
[22]李维 “Delphi 5.X ADO_MTS_COM+高级程序设计篇” 中国机械出版社
[23]Pulizundla, Chandrasekhar;Agarwal., Rakesh. "COM components on heterogeneous platforms for E-com applications." IETE Technical Review (Institution of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineers, India) v 17 n 4 Jul 2000. p 229-234
[24]Suresh Jagannathan, Jim Philbin. "A foundation for an efficient multi-threaded scheme system." ACMSIGPLAN Lisp Pointers, Proceedings of the conference on Lisp and functional programming January 1992
[25]黄双喜 范玉顺．“支持协同产品商务的企业集成平台设计” 计算机集成制造系统．2003，9(4)．-260-264
[26]毛力．“构建基于COM+的Web数据库应用” 计算机应用研究．2003，20(4)．-106-108
[27]Lindgren, Russ. "Realtime operating systems help developers activate new hardware." Personal Engineering and Instrumentation News v 13 n 4 Apr 1996. p 23-27
[28]谢仕义．“基于MapX的COMGIS技术研究及实现” 计算机应用研究．2003，20(5)．-51-54
[29]宋志平 李应红．“大型有向图的三叉链表式存储结构” 计算机王程与应用．2002，38(21)．-39-41
[30]梁家尘．“电梯的发展和展望” 电梯工业．2003，4(1)．-3-5
[31]Suresh Jagannathan, Jim Philbin. "A foundation for an efficient multi-threaded scheme system." ACM SIGPLAN Lisp Pointers, Proceedings of the conference on Lisp and functional programming January 1992
[32]van der Lubbe, J.C.A.; Backer, E. "Hierarchical classification inference for fuzzy data analysis." Proceedings of the 3rd International Symoosium on Uncertainty Modelling and Analysis
[33]胡延平．刘启明．“中小型呼叫中心语音侧录系统的设计与实现” 计算机
工程与设计．2002，23(10)．-44-46
[34] 贾英江 贾向英．“新型 RS—232 收发链路” 机电一体化 2003．9(3)．-88-89
[35] 朱容波．“用VC++实现在SDI分隔器窗口中切换视” 电脑编程技巧与维护．2002(3)．-43-44
[36] 吴恒亮．“在Visual C++中实现MDI应用程序的活动视图全屏显示” 计算机时代．2002(11)．-21-23
[37] 黄天开．“ 《数据结构》教学问题与对策” 柳州师专学报．2003，18(1)．-98-100
[38] 杨雄刘二谋．“软件兼容与标准” 电脑．1996(7)．-54-55
[39] 付永红 熊飞丽 “基于WINDOWS下CNC系统软件模块化设计的研究” 机电工程．2000，17(6)．-42-44
[40] 张志林 孙红霞 徐杰 杜白石 “基于VC的网络通讯编程” 农机化研究．2003(2)．-212-213