基于网络技术的电梯监控系统——分公司子系统软件设计
摘要
远程监控对电梯安全运行和故障维修具有重要意义。本论文在分析电梯远程监控国内外技术发展现状的基础上，运用网络技术和软件技术，与嵌入式系统相结合，提出了基于网络技术的电梯远程监控系统的构架。该系统主要由三部分组成：嵌入式终端、监控中心和分公司子系统。嵌入式终端完成电梯信息的采集与处理；监控中心通过与嵌入式终端通讯获取电梯状态信息或控制电梯运行；分公司子系统的服务器接受分公司用户的监控请求。
本文重点阐述了分公司子系统软件的设计。该软件采用B／S三层体系结构，以SQL Server作为后台数据库，利用ASP、数据库访问和ActivX控件技术，实现了分公司电梯的系统初装、参数浏览、实时监测、即时监测、报警监测、数据分析和事件分析等功能。本文详细描述了分公司子系统功能的实现流程，其中着重介绍了实时监测、即时监测和报警监测的设计流程。根据软件测试方法，提出了针对分公司子系统的软件测试方案，并进行了用户试运行。
Remote elevator monitor is significant to safe work and maintain of elevator. On the basis of analyzing the technology of remote elevator monitor throughout the world, this dissertation uses technologies of network, software and embedded system to put forward the system architecture of Remote elevator monitor based on network. That system is mainly composed of embedded terminal, monitor center and filiale subsystem. Embedded terminal collects and deals with elevator information; monitor center receives elevator status signal and sends elevator commands by communicating with embedded terminal; filiale subsystem collects monitor requests of filiale
users.
This dissertation mainly focuses on the design of filiale subsystem. Filiale subsystem sofiware uses B/S three layers framework, SQL Server database, technologies of ASP, ADO and ActiveX component to realize functions, such as installation, review elevator information, seal-time monitor, at-once monitor, alert monitor, data analysis, event analysis and so on. The paper detailedly describes design flow of system functions, and puts emphases on the design flow of real-time monitor, at-once monitor and alert monitor. Refering to testing technology, this dissertation brings forward a special test scheme for filiale subsystem software and also put it into
pracrice.
本文重点阐述了分公司子系统软件的设计。该软件采用B／S三层体系结构，以SQL Server作为后台数据库，利用ASP、数据库访问和ActivX控件技术，实现了分公司电梯的系统初装、参数浏览、实时监测、即时监测、报警监测、数据分析和事件分析等功能。本文详细描述了分公司子系统功能的实现流程，其中着重介绍了实时监测、即时监测和报警监测的设计流程。根据软件测试方法，提出了针对分公司子系统的软件测试方案，并进行了用户试运行。
Remote elevator monitor is significant to safe work and maintain of elevator. On the basis of analyzing the technology of remote elevator monitor throughout the world, this dissertation uses technologies of network, software and embedded system to put forward the system architecture of Remote elevator monitor based on network. That system is mainly composed of embedded terminal, monitor center and filiale subsystem. Embedded terminal collects and deals with elevator information; monitor center receives elevator status signal and sends elevator commands by communicating with embedded terminal; filiale subsystem collects monitor requests of filiale
users.
This dissertation mainly focuses on the design of filiale subsystem. Filiale subsystem sofiware uses B/S three layers framework, SQL Server database, technologies of ASP, ADO and ActiveX component to realize functions, such as installation, review elevator information, seal-time monitor, at-once monitor, alert monitor, data analysis, event analysis and so on. The paper detailedly describes design flow of system functions, and puts emphases on the design flow of real-time monitor, at-once monitor and alert monitor. Refering to testing technology, this dissertation brings forward a special test scheme for filiale subsystem software and also put it into
pracrice.
引文
[1] "Aerfa Elevator Monitor" http://www.aerfa.com/aerfa-ycsm.html
[2] "lfcabr Elevator Monitor" http://www.lfcabr.com/new_page_121.htm
[3] "Remote Elevator Monitor (REM)" http://www.otis.com/maintenancedetail/0,1422,CL154_MID7484_RES1,00.html
[4] "Wired Elevators" http://www.internetweek.com/newslead01/lead031201 .htm
[5] "Staying at the Top with Otis Elevator" http://www.cs.tcd.ie/courses/ism/smis/resource/discuss/vslc9798/msg00009.html
[6] "Fully computerized modular control" http://www.xiziotis.com
[7] "Real-time delivery system" http://www.xiziotis.com
[8] "EMS elevator management system" http://www.xiziotis.com
[9] "MELMOS-Ⅱ Elevator Monitoring & Control System" http://www.mitsubishi-elevator.com/design/access/melmos2/melmos2_int.htm
[10] Kiyoji Kawai and Hideki Shiozaki "A Remote Inspection System for Elevators" Mitsubishi Electric Building Techno-Service Co., Ltd.
[11] "Elevator Monitoring System" http://www.fujitecamerica.com/modernization/modernization_main.htm
[12] "Graphic Elevator Monitoring & Management system for Windows (GEMM) Year 2000 Compliant" http://www.synchrorail.com/other_innovations.htm
[13] Eun Mi Kim;Kusumoto, S.;Tsuchiya, T.; Kikuno, T. "An approach to safety verification of object-oriented design specification for an elevator control system", IEEE 1997
[14] Robert Itschner, Claude Pommerell, Martin Rutishauser. "GLASS: Remote Monitoring of Embedded Systems in Power Engineering." pp. 46-52, 1998 IEEE
[15] Lau, Joe W.N.;O, Brian H.M.;Chan, David T.W. "Alleviating the impact of maintenance to lift installations by design and operational considerations." Elevator World v 47 n 12 1999. p66-70
[16] “电梯远程监测系统”
http://www.cinews.net/business/zgdtswsc/84.html
[17] “嵌入式系统”http://www0.ccidnet.com/tech/os/2001/08/23/58_3079.html
[18] 李善平，刘文峰等．“Linux与嵌入式系统”，清华大学出版社，2002
[19] 苏从勇，面向网络的电梯远程监测系统，浙江大学硕士学位论文，2002，3
[20] 陈兵，胡霆，等．基于Web的电力信息检索系统的设计与实现[J]．计算机工程与应用，2002，38(18)：238-241
[21] 孙文波，卢建军，等．基于Web的远程监控技术及比较[J]．西安科技学院学报，2002，22(2)：205-207
[22] Andreas Knig, Peter Windirsch, Michael Gasteier, Manfred Glesner. "Visual Inspection in Industrial Manufacturing." IEEE June 1995 (Vol. 15, No. 3)
[23] Lavabre, S.; Bertrand, Y.; Renovell, M.; Landrault, C. "Test configurations to enhance the testability of sequential circuits" Proceedings of the 4th Asian Test Symposium (ATS'95)
[24] Borland, "Delphi" http://www.borland.com/delphi/, 2002
[25] Steve Teixeira, Xavier Pacheco "Delphi5 Developer's Guid" Sams, China Machine Press
[26] van der Lubbe, J.C.A,; Backer, E. "Hierarchical classification inference for fuzzy data analysis." Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium on Uncertainty Modelling and Analysis
[27] Microsoft.. "Active Server Pages Guide."
[28] 陈峰棋，林志强，等．完全接触ASP之基础与实例[M]．电子工业出版社，2002．
[29] 张梅峰．“数据仓库在商业系统中应用的探讨”郑州轻工业学院学报．2000，15(3)．-48-50
[30] 王冰洋 姜梅等“ADO组件技术的工作机理及应用特点剖析”电脑开发与应用．2001，14(6)．-6-8
[31] Wunnava, S.V.; De La Cruz, M.; "Web based remote security system (WRSS) model development" Southeastcon 2000. Proceedings of the IEEE, 7-9 April 2000
[32] Morales, C.R.; Meadow; S.W.; "Trial results from a custom distance learning system based on hybridization of CD-ROM, Web, and Active-X component technology" Information Visualization, 2000. Proceedings. IEEE International Conference on, 19-21 July 2000
[33] Mardcn, P.M., Jr.; Munson, E.V.; "Today's style sheet standards: the great vision blinded" Computer, Volume: 32, Issue: 11 ,Nov. 1999
[34] 张海藩．“软件工程导论(第三版)”清华大学出版社
[35] Ashenden, P.J.; "Boundary scan test standards" Design & Test of Computers, IEEE, Volume: 20, Issue: 1 , Jan.-Feb. 2003
[36] Jon Bentley "More Programming Pearls" Communications of the ACM, Addison-Wesley 1988
[37] Bicwenga, A.; Hollmann, H.D.L.; Frans de Jong; Lousberg, M.; "Static component interconnect test technology (SCITT) a new technology for assembly testing" Test Conference, 1999. Proceedings. International, 28-30 Sept. 1999
[38] Ross, W.A.; "The impact of next generation test technology on aviation maintenance" AUTOTESTCON 2003. IEEE Systems Readiness Technology Conference. Proceedings, 22-25 Sept. 2003
[2] "lfcabr Elevator Monitor" http://www.lfcabr.com/new_page_121.htm
[3] "Remote Elevator Monitor (REM)" http://www.otis.com/maintenancedetail/0,1422,CL154_MID7484_RES1,00.html
[4] "Wired Elevators" http://www.internetweek.com/newslead01/lead031201 .htm
[5] "Staying at the Top with Otis Elevator" http://www.cs.tcd.ie/courses/ism/smis/resource/discuss/vslc9798/msg00009.html
[6] "Fully computerized modular control" http://www.xiziotis.com
[7] "Real-time delivery system" http://www.xiziotis.com
[8] "EMS elevator management system" http://www.xiziotis.com
[9] "MELMOS-Ⅱ Elevator Monitoring & Control System" http://www.mitsubishi-elevator.com/design/access/melmos2/melmos2_int.htm
[10] Kiyoji Kawai and Hideki Shiozaki "A Remote Inspection System for Elevators" Mitsubishi Electric Building Techno-Service Co., Ltd.
[11] "Elevator Monitoring System" http://www.fujitecamerica.com/modernization/modernization_main.htm
[12] "Graphic Elevator Monitoring & Management system for Windows (GEMM) Year 2000 Compliant" http://www.synchrorail.com/other_innovations.htm
[13] Eun Mi Kim;Kusumoto, S.;Tsuchiya, T.; Kikuno, T. "An approach to safety verification of object-oriented design specification for an elevator control system", IEEE 1997
[14] Robert Itschner, Claude Pommerell, Martin Rutishauser. "GLASS: Remote Monitoring of Embedded Systems in Power Engineering." pp. 46-52, 1998 IEEE
[15] Lau, Joe W.N.;O, Brian H.M.;Chan, David T.W. "Alleviating the impact of maintenance to lift installations by design and operational considerations." Elevator World v 47 n 12 1999. p66-70
[16] “电梯远程监测系统”
http://www.cinews.net/business/zgdtswsc/84.html
[17] “嵌入式系统”http://www0.ccidnet.com/tech/os/2001/08/23/58_3079.html
[18] 李善平，刘文峰等．“Linux与嵌入式系统”，清华大学出版社，2002
[19] 苏从勇，面向网络的电梯远程监测系统，浙江大学硕士学位论文，2002，3
[20] 陈兵，胡霆，等．基于Web的电力信息检索系统的设计与实现[J]．计算机工程与应用，2002，38(18)：238-241
[21] 孙文波，卢建军，等．基于Web的远程监控技术及比较[J]．西安科技学院学报，2002，22(2)：205-207
[22] Andreas Knig, Peter Windirsch, Michael Gasteier, Manfred Glesner. "Visual Inspection in Industrial Manufacturing." IEEE June 1995 (Vol. 15, No. 3)
[23] Lavabre, S.; Bertrand, Y.; Renovell, M.; Landrault, C. "Test configurations to enhance the testability of sequential circuits" Proceedings of the 4th Asian Test Symposium (ATS'95)
[24] Borland, "Delphi" http://www.borland.com/delphi/, 2002
[25] Steve Teixeira, Xavier Pacheco "Delphi5 Developer's Guid" Sams, China Machine Press
[26] van der Lubbe, J.C.A,; Backer, E. "Hierarchical classification inference for fuzzy data analysis." Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium on Uncertainty Modelling and Analysis
[27] Microsoft.. "Active Server Pages Guide."
[28] 陈峰棋，林志强，等．完全接触ASP之基础与实例[M]．电子工业出版社，2002．
[29] 张梅峰．“数据仓库在商业系统中应用的探讨”郑州轻工业学院学报．2000，15(3)．-48-50
[30] 王冰洋 姜梅等“ADO组件技术的工作机理及应用特点剖析”电脑开发与应用．2001，14(6)．-6-8
[31] Wunnava, S.V.; De La Cruz, M.; "Web based remote security system (WRSS) model development" Southeastcon 2000. Proceedings of the IEEE, 7-9 April 2000
[32] Morales, C.R.; Meadow; S.W.; "Trial results from a custom distance learning system based on hybridization of CD-ROM, Web, and Active-X component technology" Information Visualization, 2000. Proceedings. IEEE International Conference on, 19-21 July 2000
[33] Mardcn, P.M., Jr.; Munson, E.V.; "Today's style sheet standards: the great vision blinded" Computer, Volume: 32, Issue: 11 ,Nov. 1999
[34] 张海藩．“软件工程导论(第三版)”清华大学出版社
[35] Ashenden, P.J.; "Boundary scan test standards" Design & Test of Computers, IEEE, Volume: 20, Issue: 1 , Jan.-Feb. 2003
[36] Jon Bentley "More Programming Pearls" Communications of the ACM, Addison-Wesley 1988
[37] Bicwenga, A.; Hollmann, H.D.L.; Frans de Jong; Lousberg, M.; "Static component interconnect test technology (SCITT) a new technology for assembly testing" Test Conference, 1999. Proceedings. International, 28-30 Sept. 1999
[38] Ross, W.A.; "The impact of next generation test technology on aviation maintenance" AUTOTESTCON 2003. IEEE Systems Readiness Technology Conference. Proceedings, 22-25 Sept. 2003