马铃薯品种(系)对早疫病的田间抗性鉴定
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摘要
选用抗病品种是防治马铃薯早疫病最经济有效的措施,而马铃薯品种(系)的抗性鉴定与评价是抗病品种合理布局和抗病育种的前提。在河北围场马铃薯主产区早疫病常发区进行了5个马铃薯品种和15个新品系对早疫病的抗性鉴定。结果表明,被测品种和品系对马铃薯早疫病的抗性差异显著。被测5个马铃薯品种中,高抗品种3个,分别为"鄂薯5号""会薯8号"和"丽薯11号";中抗品种1个,为"中薯18号";高感品种1个,即"石薯3号"。被测15个品系中鉴定出对早疫病高抗品系2个为"09178058"和"09330143";中抗品系6个,分别为"08085008""HB0462-16""康S0402-9""09329221""09175037"和"09328200";高感品系7个,分别为"N143 W""H6-3""T0412-5""08056008""09325217""09173100"和"09328055"。
引文
[1]高明杰,罗其友,刘洋,等.中国马铃薯产业发展态势分析[J].中国马铃薯,2013,27(4):243-247.
[2]Pelletier J R,Fry W E.Characterization of resistance to early blight in three potato cultivars:Receptivity[J].Phytopathology,1990,80(4):361-366.
[3]Shtiengerg D,Bergeron S N,Nicholson A G,et al.Development and evaluation of a general model for yield loss assessment in potatoes[J].Phytopathology,1990,80(5):466-472.
[4]杨殿贤,苑风瑞.25%嘧菌酯悬浮剂防治马铃薯早疫病田间药效试验[J].农药科学与管理,2007(8):28-29.
[5]Hammerschmidt R,Mtraux J P,Loon L C.Inducing resistence:a summary of papers presented at the first international symposium on induced resistance to plant diseases[J].European Joumal of Plant Pathology,2001,107(1):1-6.
[6]全洪友,卫双荣,莫荣富.马铃薯新品种引种试验研究[J].现代农业科技,2009(15):109-113.
[7]李先平,何云昆,赵志坚,等.马铃薯抗晚疫病育种研究进展[J].中国马铃薯,2001,15(5):290-295.
[8]Cooke L R,Schepers H,Hermansen A,et al.Epidemiology and integrated control of potato late blight in Europe[J].Potato Research,2011,54(2):183-222.
[9]王晓明,金黎平,尹江.马铃薯抗病毒病育种研究进展[J].中国马铃薯,2005,19(5):285-289.
[10]王立春,盛万民,李凤云,等.国外马铃薯品种资源的引进与筛选鉴定[J].中国农学通报,2008,24(2):371-375.
[11]台莲梅.马铃薯早疫病菌多样性和侵染过程及品种抗病机制研究[D].大庆:黑龙江八一农垦大学,2011.
[12]张子君,邹庆道,李海涛,等.番茄早疫病抗病性鉴定研究[J].北方园艺,2005(1):53-55.
[13]Douglas D R,Pavek J J.Screening potatoes for field resistance to early blight[J].American Journal of Potato Research,1972,49(1):1-6.
[14]Christ B J.Influence of potato cultivars on the effectiveness of fungicide control of early blight[J].American Journal of Potato Research,1990,67(7):419-425.
[15]Rands R D.Early blight of potato and related plants[J].Agricultural Experiment Station of the University,1917,32(8):23-29.
[16]Rowell J B.Leaf blight of tomato and potato plants factors affecting the degree of injury incited by Alternaria dauci f.sp.solani[M].Rhode Island:Agricultural Experiment Station,1953.
[17]Pelletier J R,Fry W E.Effect of cultivar,plant age and leaf position on the expansion rate of early blight lesions of potato[J].Phytopathology,1986,76:1 083.
[18]雷玉明,邢会琴,张建朝,等.马铃薯早疫病田间消长规律与综合防治技术研究[J].农业技术与装备,2009(2):22-23,25.
[19]刘丽丽.马铃薯早疫病菌产孢诱导、嘧菌酯敏感性及品种抗病性的研究[D].保定:河北农业大学,2013.
[20]张福光.河北省早疫病菌群体结构研究及马铃薯栽培品种对早疫病的抗性评价[D].保定:河北农业大学,2011.
[21]杨相昆,魏建军,战勇,等.昭苏垦区新引进马铃薯品种的综合评估[J].新疆农业科学,2010(8):1 546-1 551.
[22]台莲梅.马铃薯早疫病菌多样性和侵染过程及品种抗病机制研究[D].大庆:黑龙江八一农垦大学,2011.
[23]Christ B J.Effect of disease assessment method on ranking potato cultivars for resistance to early blight[J].Plant Disease,1991,75(4):353-356.
[24]董金皋.农业植物病理学[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2001.
[2]Pelletier J R,Fry W E.Characterization of resistance to early blight in three potato cultivars:Receptivity[J].Phytopathology,1990,80(4):361-366.
[3]Shtiengerg D,Bergeron S N,Nicholson A G,et al.Development and evaluation of a general model for yield loss assessment in potatoes[J].Phytopathology,1990,80(5):466-472.
[4]杨殿贤,苑风瑞.25%嘧菌酯悬浮剂防治马铃薯早疫病田间药效试验[J].农药科学与管理,2007(8):28-29.
[5]Hammerschmidt R,Mtraux J P,Loon L C.Inducing resistence:a summary of papers presented at the first international symposium on induced resistance to plant diseases[J].European Joumal of Plant Pathology,2001,107(1):1-6.
[6]全洪友,卫双荣,莫荣富.马铃薯新品种引种试验研究[J].现代农业科技,2009(15):109-113.
[7]李先平,何云昆,赵志坚,等.马铃薯抗晚疫病育种研究进展[J].中国马铃薯,2001,15(5):290-295.
[8]Cooke L R,Schepers H,Hermansen A,et al.Epidemiology and integrated control of potato late blight in Europe[J].Potato Research,2011,54(2):183-222.
[9]王晓明,金黎平,尹江.马铃薯抗病毒病育种研究进展[J].中国马铃薯,2005,19(5):285-289.
[10]王立春,盛万民,李凤云,等.国外马铃薯品种资源的引进与筛选鉴定[J].中国农学通报,2008,24(2):371-375.
[11]台莲梅.马铃薯早疫病菌多样性和侵染过程及品种抗病机制研究[D].大庆:黑龙江八一农垦大学,2011.
[12]张子君,邹庆道,李海涛,等.番茄早疫病抗病性鉴定研究[J].北方园艺,2005(1):53-55.
[13]Douglas D R,Pavek J J.Screening potatoes for field resistance to early blight[J].American Journal of Potato Research,1972,49(1):1-6.
[14]Christ B J.Influence of potato cultivars on the effectiveness of fungicide control of early blight[J].American Journal of Potato Research,1990,67(7):419-425.
[15]Rands R D.Early blight of potato and related plants[J].Agricultural Experiment Station of the University,1917,32(8):23-29.
[16]Rowell J B.Leaf blight of tomato and potato plants factors affecting the degree of injury incited by Alternaria dauci f.sp.solani[M].Rhode Island:Agricultural Experiment Station,1953.
[17]Pelletier J R,Fry W E.Effect of cultivar,plant age and leaf position on the expansion rate of early blight lesions of potato[J].Phytopathology,1986,76:1 083.
[18]雷玉明,邢会琴,张建朝,等.马铃薯早疫病田间消长规律与综合防治技术研究[J].农业技术与装备,2009(2):22-23,25.
[19]刘丽丽.马铃薯早疫病菌产孢诱导、嘧菌酯敏感性及品种抗病性的研究[D].保定:河北农业大学,2013.
[20]张福光.河北省早疫病菌群体结构研究及马铃薯栽培品种对早疫病的抗性评价[D].保定:河北农业大学,2011.
[21]杨相昆,魏建军,战勇,等.昭苏垦区新引进马铃薯品种的综合评估[J].新疆农业科学,2010(8):1 546-1 551.
[22]台莲梅.马铃薯早疫病菌多样性和侵染过程及品种抗病机制研究[D].大庆:黑龙江八一农垦大学,2011.
[23]Christ B J.Effect of disease assessment method on ranking potato cultivars for resistance to early blight[J].Plant Disease,1991,75(4):353-356.
[24]董金皋.农业植物病理学[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2001.
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