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腹腔镜治疗胃癌患者的个体化护理研究
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摘要
目的:研究腹腔镜治疗胃癌术后患者的护理干预的临床作用。方法:选取我院进行腹腔镜胃癌根治术的58例患者进行随机分组,每组为29例患者,研究组进行人性化综合护理干预,对照组进行一般常规护理;分析并研究两组患者的术后出血量、住院时间、满意度、并发症等临床指标。结果:58例病患采取腹腔镜胃癌根治术后病情均稳定,给予两种护理方式护理后,研究组疗效明显优于对照组,在术后出血量、平均肛门排气时间、平均术后胃管留置时间、平均下床活动时间、平均术后进流质饮食时间及平均住院时间等方面均明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(p<0.05)。研究组满意度为93.10%。对照组满意率为82.76%,研究组均无护理相关并发症发生,而对照组并发症发生率为10.34%。结论:护理应干预用于腹腔镜胃癌根治术有利于患者术后恢复,降低并发症,疗效明显,适合在临床推广应用。
Objective: To study the clinical effect of nursing intervention on patients with gastric cancer after laparoscopic operation. Methods: laparoscopic radical gastrectomy forgastric cancer in our hospital were selected 58 patients were randomly divided into two groups, each for 29 patients, study group human comprehensive nursing intervention, the control group wasgiven routine nursing; analysis and study of two groups of patients with bleeding, hospitalization time, satisfaction, complications and other clinical indicators. Results: 58 patients suffering fromtake laparoscopic radical gastrectomy postoperative condition was stable, given two nursing and efficacy study group was significantly better than the control group, in the postoperative bleeding, the average anal exhaust time, mean postoperative gastric tube indwelling time, average bed activity time and the average postoperative advanced liquid diet time and average hospitalization timeaspects were significantly better than the control group and the difference was statistically significant(P < 0.05). The study group satisfaction was 93.10%. The satisfaction rate of the control groupwas 82.76%, while the study group had no nursing related complications, while the control group was 10.34%. Conclusion: nursing care should be applied in laparoscopic radical gastrectomy forgastric cancer, which is beneficial to the recovery of patients, reduce the complications, and has obvious curative effect, and is suitable for clinical application.
引文
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