贵州省城市发展与水资源利用量化关系分析

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英文篇名：Analysis of Quantitative Relationship between Urban Development and Water Resources Utilization in Guizhou Province 作者：代稳 ; 仝双梅 ; 王金凤 ; 赵增友 英文作者：DAI Wen;TONG Shuangmei;WANG Jinfeng;ZHAO Zengyou;School of Tourism and History and Culture, Liupanshui Normal University;Wumengshan Development Institute, Liupanshui Normal University; 关键词：城市发展 ; 水资源利用 ; 耦合关系 ; 贵州省 英文关键词：urban development;;water resource utilization;;coupling relationship;;Guizhou province 中文刊名：NXGJ 英文刊名：Ningxia Engineering Technology 机构：六盘水师范学院旅游与历史文化学院;六盘水师范学院乌蒙山发展研究院; 出版日期：2019-06-15 出版单位：宁夏工程技术 年：2019 期：v.18;No.74 基金：贵州省科学技术基金资助项目(黔科合LH字[2015]7632号,黔科合LH字[2014]7451号);; 六盘水师范学院科技创新团队项目(LPSSYKJTD201701) 语种：中文; 页：NXGJ201902018 页数：6 CN：02 ISSN：64-1047/N 分类号：83-88

摘要

城市发展与水资源利用具有较强的关联性,以贵州省城市化发展水平与水资源利用基础数据为依据,运用相关系数和灰色关联方法,分析了2000—2016年贵州省城市发展与水资源利用之间的关联度,并运用Origin回归拟合方法对贵州省城市发展与结构用水量之间的关系进行了定量表达。结果表明,2000—2016年贵州省城市化率呈现前慢后快的增长趋势,各类用水量总体呈波动上升趋势;城市发展指标与水资源利用指标关联性各异,城市化率、产业结构、居民生活水平与水资源用水结构的关联性强,城市发展与水资源用水效益的相关性一般;城市发展指标与水资源利用指标大部分可以采用公式y=ax2+bx+c进行拟合。
        Urban development and water resources utilization have strong correlation. Based on the urbanization development level and water resources utilization data of Guizhou Province, the correlation coefficient and grey correlation method are used to analyze the urban development and water resources utilization in Guizhou Province from 2000 to 2016. The correlation degree between the urban development and the structural water consumption in Guizhou Province is quantitatively expressed by the Origin regression fitting method. The results show that:In the 2000—2016 year, the urbanization rate of Guizhou show a slow and fast growth trend, and all kinds of water consumption show a volatility;Urban development indicators and water resources utilization indicators have different correlations, urbanization rate and agriculture Water consumption,urban public water consumption, ecological water consumption, industrial structure and agricultural water consumption, ecological water consumption, per capita GDP and industrial water consumption, urban public water consumption, urban residents' disposable income and industrial water consumption, urban public water consumption, The correlation between ecological water consumption and other sources is extremely strong; Urban development indicators and water resources utilization indicators can be mostly fitted by the formula y=ax2+bx+c.

引文

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