农村生活污水治理相关研究进展
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摘要
当前农村生活污水治理水平低下,不利于满足提升农村人居环境质量和扎实推进美丽宜居乡村建设的需要。对已有文献进行系统梳理后发现,农村生活污水治理研究存在以下几方面的问题:(1)偏重于对农村生活污水处理工艺和技术的归纳和评价,缺少技术区域适用性和经济性的研究;(2)缺乏农村生活污水处理设施利用效率和后期管理运营效率的研究;(3)缺乏专门针对农村污水治理管理制度和标准的研究;(4)农村污水治理具有"公共物品"属性,缺乏关于开发多元投融资渠道和激励机制的研究。为营造生态宜居的人居环境,进而分析了农村生活污水治理研究应更加关注的问题:(1)加强污水治理技术选择的影响因素研究;(2)探索提升农村生活污水设施后期运营管理效率的方法;(3)加强农村生活污水治理标准和政策制定的研究;(4)推进多元治理主体进入农村生活污水治理领域的路径研究。
In recent years, the low level of rural domestic sewage treatment has not been conductive to meeting the needs of improving the quality of rural human settlements environment and the construction of beautiful and livable countryside.After systematically reviewing the existing literature, we can find that there are several problems in the study of rural domestic sewage treatment:(1) Emphasis is placed on the induction and evaluation of rural domestic sewage processes and models,ignoring the heterogeneity of regional resources and economical efficiency;(2) Lack of research on improving the utilization ratio of rural domestic sewage treatment facilities and operation efficiency;(3) Lack of research on the corresponding management systems and standards for rural sewage treatment;(4) Rural sewage treatment has the attribute of "public goods"and lacks of research on the development of multi-financing channels and incentive mechanisms. Therefore, in order to build an ecologically livable countryside in the future, we should pay more attention to study the rural domestic sewage treatment:(1) Exploring ways to improve the efficiency of rural sewage treatment facilities in later stage maintenance and operation management;(2) To strengthen the study of influencing factors of rural domestic sewage treatment technology selection;(3)To strengthen the study of rural domestic sewage treatment standards and policy formulation;(4) To promote research on the path of multiple subjects into rural domestic sewage treatment
In recent years, the low level of rural domestic sewage treatment has not been conductive to meeting the needs of improving the quality of rural human settlements environment and the construction of beautiful and livable countryside.After systematically reviewing the existing literature, we can find that there are several problems in the study of rural domestic sewage treatment:(1) Emphasis is placed on the induction and evaluation of rural domestic sewage processes and models,ignoring the heterogeneity of regional resources and economical efficiency;(2) Lack of research on improving the utilization ratio of rural domestic sewage treatment facilities and operation efficiency;(3) Lack of research on the corresponding management systems and standards for rural sewage treatment;(4) Rural sewage treatment has the attribute of "public goods"and lacks of research on the development of multi-financing channels and incentive mechanisms. Therefore, in order to build an ecologically livable countryside in the future, we should pay more attention to study the rural domestic sewage treatment:(1) Exploring ways to improve the efficiency of rural sewage treatment facilities in later stage maintenance and operation management;(2) To strengthen the study of influencing factors of rural domestic sewage treatment technology selection;(3)To strengthen the study of rural domestic sewage treatment standards and policy formulation;(4) To promote research on the path of multiple subjects into rural domestic sewage treatment
引文
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[3]Mitra S,Daltrophe N C,Gilron J.A novel eductor-based MBRfor the treatment of domestic wastewater[J].Water Research,2016,100:65-79.
[4]Wang L M,Guo F H,Zheng Z,et al.Enhancement of rural domestic sewage treatment performance,and assessment of microbial community diversity and structure using tower vermifiltration[J]Bioresource Technology,2011,102(20):9462-9470.
[5]贾小宁,何小娟,韩凯旋,等.农村生活污水处理技术研究进展[J].水处理技术,2018(9):22-26.
[6]Latrach L,Ouazzani N,Masunaga T,et al.Domestic wastewater disinfection by combined treatment using multi-soil-layering system and sand filters(MSL-SF):A laboratory pilot study[J].Ecological Engineering,2016,91:294-301.
[7]Gao D W,Hu Q.Bio-contact oxidation and greenhousestructured wetland system for rural sewage recycling in cold regions:A full-scale study[J].Ecological Engineering,201249:249-253.
[8]LijóL,Malamis S,González-García S,et al.Decentralized schemes for integrated management of wastewater and domestic organic waste:the case of a small community[J].Journal of Environmental Management,2017,203:732-740.
[9]王金霞,李玉敏,白军飞,等.农村生活固体垃圾的排放特征、处理现状与管理[J].农业环境与发展,2011(2):1-6.
[10]唐志坚,储俊,张磊,等.农村水环境的生态治理模式与技术探讨[J].污染防治技术,2008(1):37-40.
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[16]张军,李治阳,吴均,等.江苏地区农村生活污水治理存在问题与对策研究[J].环境科学与管理,2015(1):33-36.
[17]闻海燕.多元化的农村生活污水治理投融资机制亟待建立[J].浙江经济,2014(23):42-43.
[18]王敏.我国农村生活污水污染问题的现状及其法律对策[J].安徽农业科学,2018(9):188-189,219.
[19]林蔚.杭州市农村生活污水治理现状及对策[J].现代农业科技,2014(19):255,259.
[20]王淼,田军仓.农村绿色建筑分散型生活污水处理研究综述[J]中国农村水利水电,2014(9):64-67.
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[22]Van Cuyk S,Siegrist R,Logan A,et al.Hydraulic and purification behaviors and their interactions during wastewater treatment in soil infiltration systems[J].Water Research,2001,35(4):953-964
[23]师存杰.生物膜技术在水处理中的应用[J].青海大学学报(自然科学版),2001(5):32-33,40.
[24]Sanka T,Ding G L,Emori N,et al.Treatment of domestic wastewater mixed with crushed garbage and garbage washing water by advanced Gappei-Shori Johkaso[J].Water Science and Technology,1997,36(12):175-182.
[25]Hellstr?m D,Johansson E,Grennberg K.Storage of human urine:Acidification as a method to inhibit decomposition of urea[J]Ecological Engineering,1999,12(3-4):253-269.
[26]马琳,贺锋.我国农村生活污水组合处理技术研究进展[J].水处理技术,2014(10):1-5.
[27]Gomez E,Casellas C,Picot B,et al.Ammonia elimination processes in stabilisation and high-rate algal pond systems[J]Water Science and Technology,1995,37(12):303-312.
[28]李旭东,周琪,黄翔峰,等.高效藻类塘系统处理太湖地区农村生活污水[J].水处理技术,2006(6):61-64.
[29]刘华波,杨海真.稳定塘污水处理技术的应用现状与发展[J]天津城市建设学院学报,2003(1):19-22.
[30]杨俊,龚琴红.人工湿地在我国农村生活污水治理中的应用[J]农业环境与发展,2007(2):71-74.
[31]Sun T H,He Y W,Ou Z Q,et al.Treatment of domestic wastewater by an underground capillary seepage system[J]Ecological Engineering,1998,11(1-4):111-119.
[32]成徐洲,吴天宝,陈天柱,等.土壤渗滤处理技术研究现状与进展[J].环境科学研究,1999(4):36-39.
[33]沈东升,贺永华,冯华军,等.农村生活污水地埋式无动力厌氧处理技术研究[J].农业工程学报,2005(7):111-115.
[34]Harper W F,Jenkins D.Application of anaerobic and aerobic activated sludge to phosphorus-deficient wastewater treatment[J]Water Environment Research,2005,77(3):234-245.
[35]王然,王昶.生活污水分散处理技术的进展[J].生物加工过程,2007(2):1-5.
[36]李清雪,张蕾,郝胜杰,等.3种组合工艺处理农村生活污水[J].环境工程学报,2014(12):5323-5327.
[37]刘超翔,胡洪营,张健,等.表面流与潜流式生态床处理农村污水[J].中国给水排水,2002(11):5-8.
[38]王志强,李黎,罗海霞,等.农村生活污水处理技术研究[J]安徽农业科学,2012(5):2957-2959.
[39]王志平,岳秀萍.农村生活污水治理模式及适用技术浅议[J]资源节约与环保,2015(11):78-79.
[40]郭飞宏,张心良,汪龙眠,等.太湖地区农村生活污水生物生态处理技术选择分析[J].中国给水排水,2012(20):49-51.
[41]孔赟,朱光灿,张亚平,等.农村生活污水处理工艺综合效能评估[J].东南大学学报(自然科学版),2012(3):473-477.
[42]李缙荣,张小洪,张航宾,等.污水处理综合系统环境经济效益评估[J].应用生态学报,2015(8):2482-2492.
[43]严岩,孙宇飞,董正举,等.美国农村污水管理经验及对我国的启示[J].环境保护,2008(15):65-67.
[44]范彬,武洁玮,刘超,等.美国和日本乡村污水治理的组织管理与启示[J].中国给水排水,2009(10):6-10.
[45]范彬.美国乡村污水管理经验与启示[J].水工业市场,2009(10):30-33.
[46]程宇航.日本农村的家庭污水处理[J].老区建设,2012(7):55-58.
[47]于宁.我国农村污水处理技术研究进展[J].安徽农业科学,2014(11):3323-3325.
[48]丁绍兰,刘泽航,郭雪松,等.关于中国农村生活污水排放标准制定的探讨[J].环境污染与防治,2012(6):82-85.
[49]谢卫平,刘泓,蒋科伟,等.关于农村生活污水排放标准的思考[J].环境科学与管理,2013(4):12-15.
[50]许明珠,尚光旭,王浙明,等.地方农村生活污水处理设施水污染物排放标准制订研究--以浙江为例[J].环境保护,2017(10):57-59.
[51]周文理,柳蒙蒙,柴玉峰,等.我国村镇生活污水治理技术标准体系构建的探讨[J].给水排水,2018(2):9-14.
[52]薛玮.试论我国城市污水处理市场化过程中的政府职能[J].生产力研究,2007(6):79-80.
[53]黄春蕾.论我国城市污水处理市场化过程中的政府职能[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2004(05):101-104.
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[2]Lutterbeck C,Zerwes F V,Radtke J,et al.Integrated system with constructed wetlands for the treatment of domestic wastewaters generated at a rural property-Evaluation of general parameters ecotoxicity and cytogenetics[J].Ecological Engineering,2018,115:1-8.
[3]Mitra S,Daltrophe N C,Gilron J.A novel eductor-based MBRfor the treatment of domestic wastewater[J].Water Research,2016,100:65-79.
[4]Wang L M,Guo F H,Zheng Z,et al.Enhancement of rural domestic sewage treatment performance,and assessment of microbial community diversity and structure using tower vermifiltration[J]Bioresource Technology,2011,102(20):9462-9470.
[5]贾小宁,何小娟,韩凯旋,等.农村生活污水处理技术研究进展[J].水处理技术,2018(9):22-26.
[6]Latrach L,Ouazzani N,Masunaga T,et al.Domestic wastewater disinfection by combined treatment using multi-soil-layering system and sand filters(MSL-SF):A laboratory pilot study[J].Ecological Engineering,2016,91:294-301.
[7]Gao D W,Hu Q.Bio-contact oxidation and greenhousestructured wetland system for rural sewage recycling in cold regions:A full-scale study[J].Ecological Engineering,201249:249-253.
[8]LijóL,Malamis S,González-García S,et al.Decentralized schemes for integrated management of wastewater and domestic organic waste:the case of a small community[J].Journal of Environmental Management,2017,203:732-740.
[9]王金霞,李玉敏,白军飞,等.农村生活固体垃圾的排放特征、处理现状与管理[J].农业环境与发展,2011(2):1-6.
[10]唐志坚,储俊,张磊,等.农村水环境的生态治理模式与技术探讨[J].污染防治技术,2008(1):37-40.
[11]梁祝,倪晋仁.农村生活污水处理技术与政策选择[J].中国地质大学学报(社会科学版),2007(3):18-22.
[12]曹群,佘佳荣.农村污水处理技术综述[J].环境科学与管理,2009(3):118-121.
[13]杨晓英,袁晋,姚明星,等.中国农村生活污水处理现状与发展对策--以苏南农村为例[J].复旦学报(自然科学版),2016(2):183-188,198.
[14]李斌,杨继富,赵翠,等.曝气生物滤池处理农村生活污水效率与微生物群落分析[J].水利学报,2017(12):1419-1428.
[15]鞠昌华,张卫东,朱琳,等.我国农村生活污水治理问题及对策研究[J].环境保护,2016(6):49-52.
[16]张军,李治阳,吴均,等.江苏地区农村生活污水治理存在问题与对策研究[J].环境科学与管理,2015(1):33-36.
[17]闻海燕.多元化的农村生活污水治理投融资机制亟待建立[J].浙江经济,2014(23):42-43.
[18]王敏.我国农村生活污水污染问题的现状及其法律对策[J].安徽农业科学,2018(9):188-189,219.
[19]林蔚.杭州市农村生活污水治理现状及对策[J].现代农业科技,2014(19):255,259.
[20]王淼,田军仓.农村绿色建筑分散型生活污水处理研究综述[J]中国农村水利水电,2014(9):64-67.
[21]刘雪美.我国农村生活污水处理现状及展望[J].安徽农业科学,2017(12):58-60.
[22]Van Cuyk S,Siegrist R,Logan A,et al.Hydraulic and purification behaviors and their interactions during wastewater treatment in soil infiltration systems[J].Water Research,2001,35(4):953-964
[23]师存杰.生物膜技术在水处理中的应用[J].青海大学学报(自然科学版),2001(5):32-33,40.
[24]Sanka T,Ding G L,Emori N,et al.Treatment of domestic wastewater mixed with crushed garbage and garbage washing water by advanced Gappei-Shori Johkaso[J].Water Science and Technology,1997,36(12):175-182.
[25]Hellstr?m D,Johansson E,Grennberg K.Storage of human urine:Acidification as a method to inhibit decomposition of urea[J]Ecological Engineering,1999,12(3-4):253-269.
[26]马琳,贺锋.我国农村生活污水组合处理技术研究进展[J].水处理技术,2014(10):1-5.
[27]Gomez E,Casellas C,Picot B,et al.Ammonia elimination processes in stabilisation and high-rate algal pond systems[J]Water Science and Technology,1995,37(12):303-312.
[28]李旭东,周琪,黄翔峰,等.高效藻类塘系统处理太湖地区农村生活污水[J].水处理技术,2006(6):61-64.
[29]刘华波,杨海真.稳定塘污水处理技术的应用现状与发展[J]天津城市建设学院学报,2003(1):19-22.
[30]杨俊,龚琴红.人工湿地在我国农村生活污水治理中的应用[J]农业环境与发展,2007(2):71-74.
[31]Sun T H,He Y W,Ou Z Q,et al.Treatment of domestic wastewater by an underground capillary seepage system[J]Ecological Engineering,1998,11(1-4):111-119.
[32]成徐洲,吴天宝,陈天柱,等.土壤渗滤处理技术研究现状与进展[J].环境科学研究,1999(4):36-39.
[33]沈东升,贺永华,冯华军,等.农村生活污水地埋式无动力厌氧处理技术研究[J].农业工程学报,2005(7):111-115.
[34]Harper W F,Jenkins D.Application of anaerobic and aerobic activated sludge to phosphorus-deficient wastewater treatment[J]Water Environment Research,2005,77(3):234-245.
[35]王然,王昶.生活污水分散处理技术的进展[J].生物加工过程,2007(2):1-5.
[36]李清雪,张蕾,郝胜杰,等.3种组合工艺处理农村生活污水[J].环境工程学报,2014(12):5323-5327.
[37]刘超翔,胡洪营,张健,等.表面流与潜流式生态床处理农村污水[J].中国给水排水,2002(11):5-8.
[38]王志强,李黎,罗海霞,等.农村生活污水处理技术研究[J]安徽农业科学,2012(5):2957-2959.
[39]王志平,岳秀萍.农村生活污水治理模式及适用技术浅议[J]资源节约与环保,2015(11):78-79.
[40]郭飞宏,张心良,汪龙眠,等.太湖地区农村生活污水生物生态处理技术选择分析[J].中国给水排水,2012(20):49-51.
[41]孔赟,朱光灿,张亚平,等.农村生活污水处理工艺综合效能评估[J].东南大学学报(自然科学版),2012(3):473-477.
[42]李缙荣,张小洪,张航宾,等.污水处理综合系统环境经济效益评估[J].应用生态学报,2015(8):2482-2492.
[43]严岩,孙宇飞,董正举,等.美国农村污水管理经验及对我国的启示[J].环境保护,2008(15):65-67.
[44]范彬,武洁玮,刘超,等.美国和日本乡村污水治理的组织管理与启示[J].中国给水排水,2009(10):6-10.
[45]范彬.美国乡村污水管理经验与启示[J].水工业市场,2009(10):30-33.
[46]程宇航.日本农村的家庭污水处理[J].老区建设,2012(7):55-58.
[47]于宁.我国农村污水处理技术研究进展[J].安徽农业科学,2014(11):3323-3325.
[48]丁绍兰,刘泽航,郭雪松,等.关于中国农村生活污水排放标准制定的探讨[J].环境污染与防治,2012(6):82-85.
[49]谢卫平,刘泓,蒋科伟,等.关于农村生活污水排放标准的思考[J].环境科学与管理,2013(4):12-15.
[50]许明珠,尚光旭,王浙明,等.地方农村生活污水处理设施水污染物排放标准制订研究--以浙江为例[J].环境保护,2017(10):57-59.
[51]周文理,柳蒙蒙,柴玉峰,等.我国村镇生活污水治理技术标准体系构建的探讨[J].给水排水,2018(2):9-14.
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