纸电合一的图书馆目录创新应用与发展
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摘要
[目的/意义]数字化时代背景下,数字资源的激增导致以纸质文献为核心的传统目录学面临巨大挑战,文献整理和组织体系急需变革。[方法/过程]纸电合一的图书馆目录的建设过程是一个"打破-重组"的过程,将打破数字资源之间的壁垒,进行纸本文献资源和数字文献资源的重组与整合,由此建立起庞大的元数据仓储,并进一步将这些数据服务于各类目标群体或场景。[结果/结论]图书馆可基于此实现同时对纸本资源和数字资源的精细化管理,并利用这些数据在文献组织、文献情报分析方面开展多项创新利用,从而实现由"参与"学术研究到"引领"学术研究的转变。
[Purpose/significance] Due to the rapid development of digitalization, bibliography, the core theory of library science, with paper documents as its core, is now under challenge of the increasing digital resources. Changes should be made on the document's management and organization. [Method/process] The development process of the library catalogue integrating paper and digital documents is a process of "break-recombination", which will break down the barriers between digital resources, rebuild and integrate paper and digital document resources, so as to form a bulk storage of metadata, which will be served in various targeted objects or specific scenes. [Result/conclusion] Based on the integration, libraries can manage both paper and digital resources precisely. Moreover, the integrated resources can be applied in the fields of document organization and document information analysis, realizing the shift from "participating" to "leading" academic researches.
[Purpose/significance] Due to the rapid development of digitalization, bibliography, the core theory of library science, with paper documents as its core, is now under challenge of the increasing digital resources. Changes should be made on the document's management and organization. [Method/process] The development process of the library catalogue integrating paper and digital documents is a process of "break-recombination", which will break down the barriers between digital resources, rebuild and integrate paper and digital document resources, so as to form a bulk storage of metadata, which will be served in various targeted objects or specific scenes. [Result/conclusion] Based on the integration, libraries can manage both paper and digital resources precisely. Moreover, the integrated resources can be applied in the fields of document organization and document information analysis, realizing the shift from "participating" to "leading" academic researches.
引文
[1] 柯平.中国目录学的现状与未来[J].图书馆杂志,2005(3):5-11,34-35.
[2] 柯平.试论以信息理论为基础的现代目录学[J].图书情报知识,1994(2):22-25.
[3] 彭斐章.目录学(修订版)[M].武汉:武汉大学出版社,2003:3.
[4] 柯平,曾伟忠.试论面向数字书目控制和数字资源控制的数字目录学[J].图书情报知识,2007(9):34-41.
[5] 柯平.数字目录学——当代目录学的发展方向[J].图书情报知识,2005(3):19-22.
[6] 王锰.国内外数字时代的目录学理论体系研究进展[J].图书馆,2014(6):32-36.
[7] 王锰,郑建明,陈雅.数字时代目录学理论体系的形成与内容分析[J].图书情报知识,2015(1):41-42.
[8] 王锰.数字时代目录学理论研究相关问题探析[J].图书馆工作与研究,2016(1):21-24.
[9] 司莉,彭斐章,贺剑峰.网络信息资源组织与目录学的创新和发展[J].图书情报工作,2001,45(9):21-23.
[10] 杨新涯.图书馆文献搜索研究[M].重庆:重庆大学出版社,2015:33-34.
[11] 莫少强.数字图书馆元数据和资源共享的研究与实践——网络环境下目录学发展的新课题[J].图书情报工作,2002,46(1):54-58.
[12] 孙锐,杨新涯, 魏群义,等.文献资产元数据仓储建设关键问题研究——以重庆大学图书馆为例[J].大学图书馆学报,2018(2):18-19.
[13] 李晓新,付璐,王锴.面向团体用户的公共图书馆服务——针对天津地区的调研[J].图书馆工作与研究.2009(11):16-20.作者贡献说明:王彦力:负责论文框架和论文撰写;杨新涯:研究思路和研究框架;罗丽:负责文献综述。
[2] 柯平.试论以信息理论为基础的现代目录学[J].图书情报知识,1994(2):22-25.
[3] 彭斐章.目录学(修订版)[M].武汉:武汉大学出版社,2003:3.
[4] 柯平,曾伟忠.试论面向数字书目控制和数字资源控制的数字目录学[J].图书情报知识,2007(9):34-41.
[5] 柯平.数字目录学——当代目录学的发展方向[J].图书情报知识,2005(3):19-22.
[6] 王锰.国内外数字时代的目录学理论体系研究进展[J].图书馆,2014(6):32-36.
[7] 王锰,郑建明,陈雅.数字时代目录学理论体系的形成与内容分析[J].图书情报知识,2015(1):41-42.
[8] 王锰.数字时代目录学理论研究相关问题探析[J].图书馆工作与研究,2016(1):21-24.
[9] 司莉,彭斐章,贺剑峰.网络信息资源组织与目录学的创新和发展[J].图书情报工作,2001,45(9):21-23.
[10] 杨新涯.图书馆文献搜索研究[M].重庆:重庆大学出版社,2015:33-34.
[11] 莫少强.数字图书馆元数据和资源共享的研究与实践——网络环境下目录学发展的新课题[J].图书情报工作,2002,46(1):54-58.
[12] 孙锐,杨新涯, 魏群义,等.文献资产元数据仓储建设关键问题研究——以重庆大学图书馆为例[J].大学图书馆学报,2018(2):18-19.
[13] 李晓新,付璐,王锴.面向团体用户的公共图书馆服务——针对天津地区的调研[J].图书馆工作与研究.2009(11):16-20.作者贡献说明:王彦力:负责论文框架和论文撰写;杨新涯:研究思路和研究框架;罗丽:负责文献综述。
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