海南省海域油气资源特征及勘探开发前景
|
摘要
海南省海域共圈定新生代油气沉积盆地18个,成藏地质条件良好,资源潜力巨大,具有良好的开发前景。位于南海北部的珠三坳陷、琼东南盆地和莺歌海盆地距海南岛较近,开采条件优越,是我国最早进行海洋油气勘探开发的区域,目前已经形成了东方、乐东、崖城和文昌4个油气田群,是我国海上油气的主产区之一。今后海南省油气资源勘探开发方向主要为上述三大油气盆地,通过对探明储量的进一步开发和对中深部层位的勘探,达到接续增储的目标;随着陵水17-2大型气田的发现和天然气水合物试采成功等一系列技术突破,海南省海域油气勘探开发正向着中深水和非常规能源领域进军。因此,海南省要依靠区位优势,借助油气体制改革的机遇,深入参与国家油气勘探开发活动,推动地方经济发展。
There are 18 Cenozoic oil and gas sedimentary basins in the sea area of Hainan province,which have good geological conditions and great resource potential.Located in the northern part of the South China Sea,with good mining conditions,Zhu-3 depression,Qiongdongnan basin and Yinggehai basin are close to Hainan island,and are the first areas of offshore oil and gas exploration and development in China.At present,four groups of oil and gas fields have been formed near the Dongfang,Ledong,Yacheng and Wenchang seas,which are one of the main production areas of offshore oil and gas in China.In the future,the main exploration and development direction of oil and gas resources in Hainan province will locate at the three major oil and gas basins around Hainan island.With the discovery of 17-2 large gas field at Lingshui sea and the successful gas hydrate test,oil and gas exploration and development of Hainan province had been advancing into the fields of middle and deep water and unconventional energy.Therefore,Hainan province should rely on the advantages of location,taking advantage of the opportunity of the reform of the hydrocarbon constitution,participating in the national oil and gas exploration and development activities,to promote local economic development.
There are 18 Cenozoic oil and gas sedimentary basins in the sea area of Hainan province,which have good geological conditions and great resource potential.Located in the northern part of the South China Sea,with good mining conditions,Zhu-3 depression,Qiongdongnan basin and Yinggehai basin are close to Hainan island,and are the first areas of offshore oil and gas exploration and development in China.At present,four groups of oil and gas fields have been formed near the Dongfang,Ledong,Yacheng and Wenchang seas,which are one of the main production areas of offshore oil and gas in China.In the future,the main exploration and development direction of oil and gas resources in Hainan province will locate at the three major oil and gas basins around Hainan island.With the discovery of 17-2 large gas field at Lingshui sea and the successful gas hydrate test,oil and gas exploration and development of Hainan province had been advancing into the fields of middle and deep water and unconventional energy.Therefore,Hainan province should rely on the advantages of location,taking advantage of the opportunity of the reform of the hydrocarbon constitution,participating in the national oil and gas exploration and development activities,to promote local economic development.
引文
[1]刘振湖.南海南沙海域沉积盆地与油气分布[J].大地构造与成矿学,2005,29(3):410-417.
[2]张光学,黄永样,陈邦产.海域天然气水合物地震学:南海天然气水合物的地震特征及成矿远景[M].北京:海洋出版社,2003.
[3]陈洁,温宁,李学杰.南海油气资源潜力及勘探现状[J].地球物理学进展,2007,22(4):1285-1294.
[4]刘昭蜀,赵焕庭,范时清,等.南海地质[M].北京:科学出版社,2002.
[5]蔡乾忠.中国海域油气地质学[M].北京:海洋出版社,2005.
[6]张迎朝,陈志宏,李绪深,等.珠江口盆地西部油气成藏组合和成藏模式[J].石油与天然气地质,2011,32(1):108-123.
[7]赵民,张晓宝,吉利明,等.琼东南盆地构造演化特征及其对油气藏的控制浅析[J].天然气地球科学,2010,21(3):494-502.
[8]潘建纲.琼东南盆地构南海油气资源及其开发展望[J].海洋开发与管理,2002,19(3):39-49.
[9]李金蓉,朱瑛,方银霞.南海南部油气资源勘探开发状况及对策建议[J].海洋开发与管理,2014,31(4):12-15.
[10]吴时国,王吉亮.南海神狐海域天然气水合物试采成功后的思考[J].科学通报,2018,63(1):2-8.
[2]张光学,黄永样,陈邦产.海域天然气水合物地震学:南海天然气水合物的地震特征及成矿远景[M].北京:海洋出版社,2003.
[3]陈洁,温宁,李学杰.南海油气资源潜力及勘探现状[J].地球物理学进展,2007,22(4):1285-1294.
[4]刘昭蜀,赵焕庭,范时清,等.南海地质[M].北京:科学出版社,2002.
[5]蔡乾忠.中国海域油气地质学[M].北京:海洋出版社,2005.
[6]张迎朝,陈志宏,李绪深,等.珠江口盆地西部油气成藏组合和成藏模式[J].石油与天然气地质,2011,32(1):108-123.
[7]赵民,张晓宝,吉利明,等.琼东南盆地构造演化特征及其对油气藏的控制浅析[J].天然气地球科学,2010,21(3):494-502.
[8]潘建纲.琼东南盆地构南海油气资源及其开发展望[J].海洋开发与管理,2002,19(3):39-49.
[9]李金蓉,朱瑛,方银霞.南海南部油气资源勘探开发状况及对策建议[J].海洋开发与管理,2014,31(4):12-15.
[10]吴时国,王吉亮.南海神狐海域天然气水合物试采成功后的思考[J].科学通报,2018,63(1):2-8.