摘要
由于抗生素的滥用带来一系列环境问题,很多国家对其使用管制越来越严格,且随着科技发展,养殖业减抗无抗已逐步提上日程。卵黄抗体(immunoglobulin of yolk,IgY)因其具有无残留、不增加细菌耐药性等优点,替代抗生素的潜力巨大。文章主要介绍了IgY在人类疾病、禽病和猪病防治中的应用以及提取纯化方法研究进展。
Due to a series of environmental problems caused by the abuse of antibiotics,the use of the drug in many countries is becoming more and more stringent. And with the development of science and technology,the use of reduced or no antibiotics in breeding industry has been gradually put on the agenda. The Immunoglobulin of yolk( IgY) has great potential to replace antibiotics because of its advantages of no residue and no increase the bacterial resistance. In this paper,the application of IgY in the prevention and treatment of human diseases,poultry diseases and pig diseases is mainly introduced. In addition,the research progress of extraction and purification methods of IgY is also discussed.
引文
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