A dynamic energy-saving strategy for green cellular railway communication network

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• 作者：Jiying Huang (1)
  Zhangdui Zhong (2)
  Hongwei Huo (3)
  
  1. School of Electronic and Information Engineering ; Beijing Jiaotong University ; No. 3 Shangyuancun ; Beijing ; 100044 ; China
  2. School of Computer and Information Technology ; Beijing Jiaotong University ; No. 3 Shangyuancun ; Beijing ; 100044 ; China
  3. China Science and Technology Exchange Center ; No. 54 Sanlihe Road ; Beijing ; 100045 ; China
  
• 关键词：Green cellular railway network ; Energy saving ; Finite state machine
• 刊名：EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：December 2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：2015
• 期：1
• 全文大小：2,966 KB
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• 刊物主题：Signal, Image and Speech Processing;
• 出版者：Springer International Publishing
• ISSN：1687-1499

文摘

Energy saving is seldom contemplated in cellular railway communication network because safety is always the main focus. However, we analyzed train schedules and determined that the cellular railway network had considerable potential for energy saving. We designed a simple train detection strategy using the handover procedure to initiate power saving. We also proposed a flexible and effective solution based on the mealy-type finite state machine to transit the cell state between an energy-saving mode and a full running mode. The key design principle of the proposed solution consists in forming an orthogonal group and cluster, based on network deployment and train schedules, to simplify the state transition. Our evaluations using a real network deployment led to a significant energy saving of up to 33% with different power-saving strategies and factors.