Highway flood disaster risk evaluation and management in China

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• 作者：Bin Ou-Yang (1) (2)
  Chun-Chao Chu (2)
  Ya-Bin Da (1)
  Xiao-Fei Liu (2)
  Hai-Ying Zhang (2)
  
  1. School of Management and Economics ; Beijing Institute of Technology ; Beijing ; 100081 ; China
  2. China Academy of Transportation Sciences ; Beijing ; 100029 ; China
  
• 关键词：Highway ; Flood disaster ; Vulnerability ; Risk evaluation ; Risk management
• 刊名：Natural Hazards
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：February 2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：75
• 期：2-supp
• 页码：381-397
• 全文大小：287 KB
• 参考文献：1. Bai ZP, Chen HK, Zhang ZH (1993) Research of highway flood disaster environment zoning indicators in Chongqing. J Chongqing Jiaotong Univ 12:50鈥?5 (in Chinese)
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• 刊物类别：Earth and Environmental Science
• 刊物主题：Earth sciences
  Hydrogeology
  Geophysics and Geodesy
  Geotechnical Engineering
  Civil Engineering
  Environmental Management
  
• 出版者：Springer Netherlands
• ISSN：1573-0840

文摘

Flood disaster has become one of the most damaging natural disasters for the highway transportation all around the world, especially its destructive effects on highway infrastructures. In order to better understand the ruinous influence of flood disaster on highway transportation in China, this paper proposes an alternative evaluation index of highway flood disaster risk from three aspects, namely the disaster-causing factors, disaster-inducing environment, and disaster-bearing subjects. This paper also puts forward some targeted suggestions for the risk management, including two aspects: physical protection measurement and organization and management measurement. Moreover, this paper develops a highway flood disaster risk management system by using the ArcGIS technology.