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Versatile Ca4F2Si2O7 Host from Defect-Induced Host Emission to White-Light-Emitting Ce3+-Doped Ca4F2Si2O7 Phosphor for Near-UV Solid-State Lighting
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  • 作者:Paulraj Arunkumar ; Yoon Hwa Kim ; Won Bin Im
  • 刊名:Journal of Physical Chemistry C
  • 出版年:2016
  • 出版时间:March 3, 2016
  • 年:2016
  • 卷:120
  • 期:8
  • 页码:4495-4503
  • 全文大小:510K
  • ISSN:1932-7455
文摘
White-light-emitting Ca4–xF2Si2O7:xCe3+ phosphor and violet-light-emitting oxyfluoride Ca4F2Si2O7 host were synthesized by solid-state reaction. Ca4–xF2Si2O7:xCe3+ has strong absorption in the near-UV region (370 nm) and shows a broad emission in the range of 390–600 nm centered at 475 nm. Under 315 nm excitation, a narrow blue emission was observed. The Ca4F2Si2O7 host synthesized under the same reduction conditions exhibited violet emission due to the formation of anion-deficient nonstoichiometric Ca4F2−δSi2O7+δ/2 species. The broad emission of Ca4F2Si2O7:xCe3+ phosphor is attributed to Ce3+ occupying two crystallographic calcium sites available in the host. A white LED device was fabricated using Ca4F2Si2O7:Ce3+ without any additive phosphor, displaying excellent CIE chromaticity (0.29, 0.35) close to white emission with a color rendering index of 97. These exceptional optical properties of Ca4F2Si2O7:Ce3+ suggest the promising application of the single activator phosphor that could produce white light under near-UV-based LEDs.

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